Manned Space Exploration The FRAME Routine Key Topic is about… Essential details Main idea people going in to space to research and get a better understanding of our universe. Effects of microgravity Microgravity Slingshot Effect Blood circulation- “Puffy face syndrome” Blood rushes to the head because the force of gravity is no longer present help the heart send the blood to the lower extremities Sir Isaac Newton came up with the concept of gravity. When NASA uses a celestial body’s gravity to pick up speed. Microgravity is the nearly weightless effect that occurs when orbiting in space. FLOATING SENSATION EX: a probe that is sent to a distant planet will normally go to another planet first, even though the probe will not collect any data from the first planet. *The trip will be longer but it will be faster. Amount of physical stress on bones decreases Bone loss occurs at a rate of 1 to 1.5 percent per month. (BONE DETERIORATION) Target Planet Decrease of bone density and strength Atrophy of the muscles Most of this is reversible once returning to Earth PA#5 Planet used To pick up speed microgravity Atrophy of muscles Probe Slingshot Effect Normal Bone Bone deterioration Puffy Face Syndrome

Accommodations must be made in order to go out in space to protect the So What? (What’s important to understand about this?) Essential details Main idea Spacesuit Training Astronauts train with spacesuits in swimming pool…I’ve seen it!!! Used to simulate the environment in space. The water lightens the load of the backpack allowing astronauts to easily practice tasks they would do in space. Suit helps maintain pressure (forces blood to certain parts of the body), thermal protection, regulate temperature. Spacesuit backpack helps astronauts breathe in space. provides pure oxygen (O2) for inhaling collects carbon dioxide (CO2) in canisters Accommodations must be made in order to go out in space to protect the health of astronauts.

Manned Space Exploration The FRAME Routine Key Topic is about… Essential details Main idea people going in to space to research and get a better understanding of our universe. Effects of microgravity Microgravity Slingshot Effect Blood circulation- “Puffy face syndrome” Blood rushes to the head because the force of gravity is no longer present help the heart send the blood to the lower extremities ____________came up with the concept of ___________. When NASA uses a celestial body’s _____________ to pick up __________________. ___________ is the nearly weightless effect that occurs when orbiting in space. ____________________ EX: a probe that is sent to a distant planet will normally go to another planet first, even though the probe will not collect any data from the first planet. *The trip will be longer but it will be faster. Amount of __________________on bones ________________________ Bone loss occurs at a rate of 1 to 1.5 percent per month. _________________________________ Target Planet Decrease of bone density and strength ________________ of the muscles Most of this is reversible once returning to Earth Planet used To pick up speed microgravity Atrophy of muscles Probe Slingshot Effect Normal Bone Bone deterioration Puffy Face Syndrome

Accommodations must be made in order__________________________ So What? (What’s important to understand about this?) Essential details Main idea Spacesuit Training Astronauts train with spacesuits in swimming pool…I’ve seen it!!! Used to _______________ the environment in space. The water lightens the load of the backpack allowing astronauts to easily practice tasks they would do in space. Suit helps maintain pressure (forces blood to certain parts of the body), thermal protection,_________________________________ Spacesuit backpack helps astronauts breathe in space. provides pure ______________for ____________ ___________________________________in canisters Accommodations must be made in order__________________________ ________________________________________.