Cells Need Energy To stay alive, cells need a constant supply of energy. Animals get energy from food, while plant cells get energy from _______________.

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Presentation transcript:

Cells Need Energy To stay alive, cells need a constant supply of energy. Animals get energy from food, while plant cells get energy from _______________. Chemical energy- energy stored in the __________ between atoms of every molecule. A major energy source for most cells is stored in a sugar molecule called ________________.

Why do we need energy? When you need energy, cells release chemical energy from __________________________. When you move, muscle cells release chemical energy from glucose (by breaking bonds) to move your legs. The more you move, the more glucose your muscle cells need. You eat food to restore the glucose supply in muscles. (Remember, glucose is __________________!) Plants transform the energy in sunlight into the chemical energy in glucose in their ____________.

_________________— The process that plant cells use to change the energy from sunlight into nutrients for the plant. The source of energy for all organisms ultimately comes from the ___________. Takes place in the _________________ of plant cells. Chloroplasts contain _________________ which traps the sunlight.

How does photosynthesis work? 1. The starting materials : ________________ , _________________ and ________________ 2. The process: Carbon dioxide and water enter the plant cell’s _______________. Meanwhile, ____________ is capturing energy from the sun. 3. The products: __________________ and _______________.