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Section 2 Cells and Energy

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Presentation on theme: "Section 2 Cells and Energy"— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 2 Cells and Energy
Chapter 1 Section 2 Cells and Energy

2 Sources of Energy - Photosynthesis Nearly all living things obtain energy either directly or indirectly from the energy of sunlight captured during photosynthesis.

3 The Two Stages of Photosynthesis
During photosynthesis, plants and some other organisms use energy from the sun to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and sugars.

4 The Two Stages of Photosynthesis

5 Photosynthesis and Respiration
Sunlight Carbon Dioxide Water Sugar Oxygen

6 Photosynthesis and Respiration
Plants produce oxygen Photosynthesis Plants use carbon dioxide Animals use oxygen Respiration Animals produce carbon dioxide

7 Photosynthesis and Respiration
Plants produce oxygen Photosynthesis Plants use carbon dioxide Animals use oxygen Respiration Animals produce carbon dioxide

8 Photosynthesis and Respiration
Plants produce oxygen Photosynthesis Plants use carbon dioxide Animals use oxygen Respiration Animals produce carbon dioxide

9 Photosynthesis and Respiration
Plants produce oxygen Photosynthesis Plants use carbon dioxide Animals use oxygen Respiration Animals produce carbon dioxide

10 Inside the Chloroplast
Photosynthesis Inside the Chloroplast

11 Photosynthesis

12 Respiration

13

14 Glucose Is the Hub of Energy Processing in Cells

15 Two Stages of Respiration
During respiration, cells break down simple food molecules such as sugar and release the energy they contain.

16 Photosynthesis and Respiration
You can think of photosynthesis and respiration as opposite processes.

17 Cellular Respiration

18 Respiration Glucose Energy Water Cytoplasm Smaller Molecules Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide Cytoplasm Mitochondrion Smaller Molecules

19 Cellular Respiration

20 Fermentation


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