Announcements Exam #1: Tuesday, September 24th, 7:00-8:15pm, locations on website Conflict Exam: 5:15-6:30pm, 103 Transportation Bldg, sign up outside.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Kinetic Molecular Theory
Advertisements

GASES Chemistry Properties of Gases Characteristics of Gases Fill their containers completely Have mass Can be compressed Exert pressure Mix rapidly.
To do 4 th HW assignment due Friday, 2/27, 10 pm. It is open now. 3 rd Quiz Friday, 2/27 in Discussion. Read Chapter and do text HW for Thursday.
To Do… Discussion tomorrow. LonCapa Exam Review (due Friday, February 14 by 7 pm) Exam Tuesday, February 18 1.
Practice Problems Gases A 3.0 L. sample of oxygen gas at 25 C And 700. torr is heated to 35 C. The pressure is reduced to.5 atmosphere. What is the new.
Aim: What are the properties of Gases?. Compressibility Compressibility is measure of how much volume decreases under increased pressure. Gases are easily.
Gas Laws. The Gas Laws Describe HOW gases behave. Can be predicted by the The Kinetic Theory.
This theory helps explain and describe relationships between pressure, volume, temperature, velocity, frequency, and force of collisions. This theory describes.
1 Chapter 5: GASES Part 2. 2 Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures  Since gas molecules are so far apart, we can assume that they behave independently. 
THE NATURE OF GASES SECTION 10.1 After reading Section 10.1, you should know: the three assumptions of the kinetic theory how to convert pressure readings.
Gases. I.Real Gases (we will not study these much) A. Do NOT apply the Kinetic Molecular Theory 1. The particles in a real gas can NOT be thought of as.
Agenda Ideal Gas Law Gas Laws Review Gas Laws Practice.
Kinetic Theory of Gases Chemistry Mrs. Coyle. Part I- Kinetic Molecular Theory and Pressure.
The Kinetic Molecular Theory
Kinetic Molecular Theory and Real Gases ROOT MEAN SQUARED, EFFUSION, REAL GASES.
KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY Kinetic Molecular Theory A theory that explains the physical properties of gases by describing the behavior of subatomic particles.
1520 mm Hg = ____ atms. Use your notes to find the equivalence line. Day
Kinetic Theory of Gases 4 Main Postulates. Kinetic Theory Postulate 1 – Gases consist of tiny particles (atoms or molecules) whose size is negligible.
Gas Team Review Game. ?1 List all 5 parts of the Kinetic Molecular Theory. List all 5 parts of the Kinetic Molecular Theory.
Aim: Explain Kinetic Molecular Theory Notes 12-1.
Gas Laws Warmup (Part Two)
Gas Laws.
Collisions with gas particles are elastic.
V. Combined and Ideal Gas Law
Creating a Positive Learning Environment for Everyone
Creating a Positive Learning Environment for Everyone
Kinetic Molecular Theory
Kinetic-Molecular Theory
As always… Lon-Capa assignments Lecture videos Textbook Read
Clicker #1 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. How do the pressures inside the balloons compare? A) The pressures are.
Clicker #1 0°C to 40°C is double the temperature of 0°C to 20°C. Does this mean you have twice the amount of kinetic energy in your system? A) Yes. If.
Chemistry 101 Dr. Don DeCoste 3014 Chemistry Annex
For Monday Continue working on Lon-Capa.
To do 4th HW assignment due Friday, 2/26, 10 pm. It is open now.
As always… Lon-Capa assignments Lecture videos Textbook Read
Clicker #1 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. How do the pressures inside the balloons compare? A) The pressures are.
To Do… Lab tomorrow – exam review. OWL due tonight by 10 pm.
Announcements Exam #2: Tuesday, Oct. 29th, 7:00-8:15pm
Gas Laws CP Chemistry.
Announcements Pre & Post-lecture Assignments (Lon-Capa)
Exam Info – Sept 25th Be respectful – no electronics please!
The Ideal Gas Law.
Clicker #1 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. How do the pressures inside the balloons compare? A) The pressures are.
Clicker #1 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. How do the pressures inside the balloons compare? A) The pressures are.
Kinetic Molecular Theory and Gases
Clicker #1 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. How do the pressures inside the balloons compare? A) The pressures are.
Lon-Capa 1st HW assignment due today by 5 pm.
Announcements Be respectful – no electronics please!
Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT)
As always… OWL Lon-Capa assignments Lecture videos Textbook
Questions to Answer Are gas particles attracting or repelling each other? Are gas particles traveling randomly or in an ordered manner? Are there small.
Exam Info – February 12th Be respectful – no electronics please!
Fall 2018 Exam 1 1. d a 2. c a 3. c b 4. e d 5. e d 6. b a 7. b e 8. b.
Announcements Pre & Post-lecture Assignments (Lon-Capa)
Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures
Announcements Be respectful – no electronics please!
Gases Ideal Gas Law.
Clicker #1 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. How do the pressures inside the balloons compare? A) The pressures are.
As always… OWL Lon-Capa assignments Lecture videos Textbook Read
Chap 11 Gas laws.
States of Matter Lesson 4.5
Gases Ideal Gas Law.
12.7 Laws and Models Laws, such as the ideal gas law, predict how a gas will behave, but not why it behaves so. A model (theory) explains why. The Kinetic.
Announcements Exam #1: Tuesday, September 24th, 7:00-8:15pm, locations on the course website Conflict Exam: 5:15-6:30pm, 103 Transportation Bldg, sign.
Kinetic-Molecular Theory
Kinetic-Molecular Theory
As always… OWL Lon-Capa assignments Lecture videos Textbook Read
Announcements Exam 1 – Tuesday September 24, 7:00 pm
Announcements Lab write-up 1 due Friday in discussion
Chapter 6 (Chemical Equilibrium) for Wednesday!
Presentation transcript:

Announcements Exam #1: Tuesday, September 24th, 7:00-8:15pm, locations on website Conflict Exam: 5:15-6:30pm, 103 Transportation Bldg, sign up outside of 101 CA until noon on 9/24 Review Questions for Exam 1 due tomorrow by 5:00pm

Q & A Review Sessions Now posted on course website under Exam Information

Kinetic Molecular Theory Gases are made of particles in constant random motion. Temperature is a measure of random kinetic energy. Pressure is due to collisions of gas particles with the container.

KMT (assumptions) Assume that gas particles exert no attractive forces (elastic collisions). Assume the volume of the gas particles is negligible (zero).

Clicker #1 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. How do the pressures inside the balloons compare? A) The pressures are the same. B) The balloon with helium (He) has the greater pressure. C) The balloon with xenon (Xe) has the greater pressure. D) Not enough information is given to answer this question. He Xe

Clicker #2 The two balloons above are the same size but contain different gases. Which gas particles will hit the walls of the balloon harder? A) They both hit with the same amount of force. B) The helium particles will hit harder. C) The xenon particles will hit harder. He Xe

Clicker #3 You are holding three balloons each containing the same mass of gas. One balloon contains hydrogen gas, one contains helium, and one contains oxygen. Which balloon is the largest? A) The hydrogen balloon is the largest. B) The helium balloon is the largest. C) The oxygen balloon is the largest. D) All of the balloons are the same size.

Here are some additional problems that we didn’t get to in lecture… A 50.0-L steel tank contains 186 mol N2 and 145 mol O2 at 24oC. What is the partial pressure of each gas in the tank? What is the total pressure in the tank?

Consider a sample of gas at 2.00 atm in a 35.0-L container at 25.0oC. You transfer all of the gas to a 70.0-L container and you heat the gas to 50.0oC. Determine the new pressure of the gas.

Consider a sample of gas at 5. 40 atm in a 1 Consider a sample of gas at 5.40 atm in a 1.00-L rigid container at 40.0oC. You heat the gas to 80.0oC. What happens? Solve for the new condition.

Consider a sample of gas at 5. 40 atm in a 1 Consider a sample of gas at 5.40 atm in a 1.00-L container fitted with a piston at 40.0oC. You heat the gas to 80.0oC. What happens? Solve for the new condition.