Pathways and Pascal's Triangle.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1 st Place Post-Secondary Winner. 2 nd Place Post-Secondary Winner.
Advertisements

Pascal’s Triangle.
PASCAL’S TRIANGLE Unit 1, Day 10. Pascal’s Wager “If God does not exist, one will lose nothing by believing in Him, while if he does exist, one will lose.
Long Multiplication What is long multiplication?
PASCAL’S TRIANGLE. * ABOUT THE MAN * CONSTRUCTING THE TRIANGLE * PATTERNS IN THE TRIANGLE * PROBABILITY AND THE TRIANGLE.
Blaise Pascal Born: June 19, 1623 Clermont Auvergne, France
Ms. Nong Digital Lesson (Play the presentation and turn on your volume)
Monday: Announcements Progress Reports this Thursday 3 rd period Tuesday/Wednesday STARR Testing, so NO Tutorials (30 minute classes) Tuesday Periods 1,3,5,7.
1 © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved 10.1 DEFINITION OF A SEQUENCE An infinite sequence is a function whose domain is the set of positive.
Copyright © 2014, 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 9 Further Topics in Algebra Copyright © 2014, 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
BINOMIAL EXPANSION. Binomial Expansions Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 The binomial theorem provides a useful method.
Warm Up 2/1/11 1.What is the probability of drawing three queens in a row without replacement? (Set up only) 2.How many 3 letter permutations can be made.
Expected Value Reprise CP Canoe Club Duck Derby  Maximum of tickets sold  $5/ticket Prizes  1) 12 VIP tickets to Cirque du Soleil ($2,000) 
The Binomial Theorem 9-5. Combinations How many combinations can be created choosing r items from n choices. 4! = (4)(3)(2)(1) = 24 0! = 1 Copyright ©
The student will identify and extend geometric and arithmetic sequences.
STEP 1 Multiply the digits in the ones place. Write the product in the ones place of the answer box. If the product is greater than ten, carry the number.
Crystal Bennett Joshua Chukwuka Advisor: Dr. K. Berg.
Pascal’s Triangle and the Binomial Theorem Chapter 5.2 – Probability Distributions and Predictions Mathematics of Data Management (Nelson) MDM 4U.
How many different landscapes could be created?
Probability Distributions and Expected Value Chapter 5.1 – Probability Distributions and Predictions Mathematics of Data Management (Nelson) MDM 4U Authors:
A marbles game Changqing Li. A marble falls into the container. When the marble crashes the barrier in the first row, then the marble falls into the.
8.5 The Binomial Theorem. Warm-up Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Company, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 (x + y) 3 = x 3 + 3x 2 y + 3xy 2 + y 3.
Do Now 5/11/10 Copy HW in your planner. Copy HW in your planner. –Text p. 740, #4-22 evens, #34 In your notebooks, simplify the following expressions.
The Galton board The Galton board (or Quincunx) was devised by Sir Francis Galton to physically demonstrate the relationship between the binomial and normal.
Combination
MULTIPLICATION 5 Multiplicand X 3 Multiplier 15 Product LET’S LEARN
Whiteboardmaths.com © 2004 All rights reserved
Chapter 12.5 The Binomial Theorem.
Name the type of triangle shown below.
Notes by Shibili Prasanth Science Grinds
6.17 The student will identify and extend geometric and arithmetic sequences.
Puzzle A Puzzle B.
The binomial expansions
Section 9-5 The Binomial Theorem.
Start on the corner of your picture *(Not the corner of the paper)
Use the Binomial Theorem
The Binomial Theorem Ms.M.M.
The Binomial Expansion Chapter 7
7.7 pascal’s triangle & binomial expansion
Pascal’s Triangle Permission Pending By. Ms. Barnes.
Day 4: Pascal’s Triangle
Use the Binomial Theorem
Gridding BIG Paper One square at a time….
Digital Lesson The Binomial Theorem.
PASCAL TRIANGLE
Digital Lesson The Binomial Theorem.
Binomial Theorem Pascal’s Triangle
Use the Binomial Theorem
Patterns, Patterns, and more Patterns!
Applying Pascal’s Triangle
A Distribution Network
4.5 Applications of Pascal’s Triangle
Number Patterns.
11.9 Pascal’s Triangle.
Combinatorics.
Blaise Pascal “Man is equally incapable of seeing the nothingness from which he emerges and the infinity in which he is engulfed.” “We are usually convinced.
tn= 3n + 2 5, 8, 11, 14, 17,………………..? Linear Number Sequences/Patterns
PASCAL’S TRIANGLE.
4n + 2 1st term = 4 × = 6 2nd term = 4 × = 10 3rd term
Digital Lesson The Binomial Theorem.
An example of how to represent a problem
Patterns and Combinatorics
Digital Lesson The Binomial Theorem.
Use the Distributive Property to Multiply with Multiples of Ten
Section 6.3 Combinations with Pascal’s Triangle
This is an Arithmagon….
Digital Lesson The Binomial Theorem.
Digital Lesson The Binomial Theorem.
The Binomial Theorem.
Multiplication Review
Presentation transcript:

Pathways and Pascal's Triangle

Pascal’s triangle is an array of natural numbers. The sum of any two adjacent numbers is equal to the number directly below them. Sum of each row 1st Row 1 1 20 2nd Row 1 1 2 21 3rd Row 1 2 1 4 22 4th Row 1 3 3 1 8 23 5th Row 1 4 6 4 1 16 24 1 32 25 6th Row 1 5 10 10 5 26 1 6 15 20 15 6 1 64 7th Row 1 7 21 35 35 21 7 1 128 27 8th Row nth Row 2n - 1

Pathways and Pascal’s Triangle Pascal’s triangle can be used to solve pathway problems. A Pascal’s Triangle A 1 1 C 1 2 1 1 B D B 1 1 There is only 1 path from A to C and only 1 path from A to D. There are 2 paths from A to B. 1 2 1 Again, this relates to Pascal’s triangle. 1 3 3 1 This relates to Pascal’s triangle. 1 4 6 4 1 A 1 1 Use Pascal’s triangle to connect the corners of each square for each sum. 2 3 1 3 6 1 B

8C4 = 70 6C2 = 15 Pathways and Pascal’s Triangle Continue with the pattern of Pascal’s triangle to solve larger pathway problems. 1 1 1 1 1 1 A 1 A 1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 1 1 3 6 10 15 3 6 10 15 1 1 B 4 10 20 35 1 5 15 35 70 1 B To simplify these problems, you can use combinatorics: This grid has 4 squares across and 4 squares down. This grid has 4 squares across and 2 squares down. 8C4 = 70 6C2 = 15

Pathways and Pascal’s Triangle Determine the number of pathways from A to B. A A 1. 2. B B 10C5 x 8C3 = 14 112 14C3 x 5C3 x 8C2 = 101 920

Pathways --An Application In a television game show, a network of paths into which a ball falls is used to determine which prize a winner receives. a) How many different paths are there to each lettered slot? b) What is the total number of paths from top to bottom? There is only one pathway to each of Slots A and F. There are five pathways to each of Slots B and E. There are ten pathways to each of Slots C and D. The total number of pathways from top to bottom is 32. (Row 6 of Pascal’s triangle, n = 5: 25 = 32) 1 5 10 10 5 1 The total number of pathways from top to bottom is 128. Determine the number of pathways from top to bottom for this network. (Row 8 of Pascal’s triangle, n = 7: 27 = 128)