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Study this picture carefully for up to three minutes Bell Ringer: No Paper needed. Study this picture carefully for up to three minutes Be prepared to answer questions from memory about what you observed. vl vl

Making Observations and Inferences

Joke of the Day:

Observation Observation: Involves using one or more of the senses – sight, hearing, touch, smell, and taste. Data - The information obtained from observation vl

Qualitative Qualitative observation: (quality) Usually made with our senses. Color, shape, feel, taste, sound. Examples: Olivia is wearing a blue sweater. The lab tabletop is smooth. The dog’s fur is shiny.

Quantitative Quantitative observation: (quantity) How many. Will always have a number. Based on exact measurement. Examples: The room is 8 meters across. Sarah is 141-cm tall. Sam weighs 89kg.

Inference Definition: A logical interpretation of an event that is based on observations and prior knowledge. It is an Assumption.

Making Inferences You are at the counter in the office to get a tardy pass signed. You see a student leave the principal’s office crying and upset. We could make an inference as to why the student is upset. Could be in trouble (ISS, OSS, expelled) Family problems at home (sick, accident) Student has poor grades (failing) Student not feeling well

Observation VS Inferences Observation – Based on the five senses: Sight Smell Touch Taste Hearing Inference – Based on prior knowledge or opinion

List 3 Observations List 3 Inferences

List 3 Observations List 3 Inferences

Peanut Observation Activity