Puck to Pubalgia: Imaging of Groin Pain in Professional Hockey Players

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Puck to Pubalgia: Imaging of Groin Pain in Professional Hockey Players Brian Kai, MD, Kristy D. Lee, BSc, Gordon Andrews, MD, FRCPC, Mike Wilkinson, MD, MBA, Bruce B. Forster, MD, FRCPC  Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal  Volume 61, Issue 2, Pages 74-79 (April 2010) DOI: 10.1016/j.carj.2009.10.010 Copyright © 2010 Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 (A, B) Coronal and axial fast spin echo short T1 inversion recovery (FSE STIR), demonstrating complete tendinous avulsion of the left adductor longus from the pubis with 2–3 cm of retraction present (arrow). Extensive regional soft tissue oedema is present (arrowhead). Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 2010 61, 74-79DOI: (10.1016/j.carj.2009.10.010) Copyright © 2010 Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 (A, B) Coronal and axial fast spin echo short T1 inversion recovery (FSE STIR), demonstrating an oblong area of increased signal within the muscle belly of the adductor longus muscle (arrow), which contains a fluid-fluid level (arrowhead) indicative of a partial tear of the muscle with resultant hematoma. Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 2010 61, 74-79DOI: (10.1016/j.carj.2009.10.010) Copyright © 2010 Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 (A, B) Coronal short T1 inversion recovery (STIR) and axial T2 fat-saturated (FS), demonstrating increased perisymphyeal hyperintensity (arrows) consistent with osteitis pubis. Degenerative changes (joint irregularity) are also noted. (C, D) Coronal and (C) axial STIR images, demonstrating a modest amount of bone oedema in the left symphysis pubis, with virtually none seen on the right. There is a linear region of high T2 immediately adjacent (secondary cleft sign, arrow), but no discrete adductor myotendinous abnormality or rectus sheath abnormality is seen. No abnormal muscle oedema is seen in the area. Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 2010 61, 74-79DOI: (10.1016/j.carj.2009.10.010) Copyright © 2010 Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Axial fast spin echo (FSE) T2 fat saturated (FS), demonstrating considerable oedema (arrow) within the anterior soft tissues in the region of the superficial inguinal ring and abdominal-wall aponeurosis, which suggests a prehernia complex. Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 2010 61, 74-79DOI: (10.1016/j.carj.2009.10.010) Copyright © 2010 Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Axial T2, demonstrating a 2.5-cm, full-thickness tear of the left anterolateral abdominal wall (arrow) that involves primarily the internal oblique muscle but also the transverse (or transversus) abdominis muscle. Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 2010 61, 74-79DOI: (10.1016/j.carj.2009.10.010) Copyright © 2010 Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 (A) T1 coronal fat saturated (FS), demonstrating an extensive tear of the left acetabular labrum superiorly (arrow). (B) Coronal fast spin T1 inversion recovery (FSTIR) in a different patient, demonstrating a paralabral cyst (arrow) secondary to and underlying a right hip labral tear. (C) Fast spin echo (FSE) T2 FS, demonstrating a cam-type femoral acetabular impingement with a pistol grip deformity of the femoral neck (arrow), a small foci of bone marrow oedema at the lateral femoral head (arrowhead), and a tear of the anterior superior labrum. Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 2010 61, 74-79DOI: (10.1016/j.carj.2009.10.010) Copyright © 2010 Terms and Conditions