WHO HIV update July 2018 Global epidemic Global progress and cascade

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Presentation transcript:

WHO HIV update July 2018 Global epidemic Global progress and cascade Policy uptake and accountability

Summary of the global HIV epidemic (2017) Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Global HIV epidemic – people living with HIV 2017 Globally 36.9 million People living with HIV +14% Relative to 2010 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

incidence and mortality since 2010 Global HIV epidemic – incidence and mortality since 2010 - 18% New infections annually relative to 2010 2017 Globally 36.9 million People living with HIV - 34% Deaths annually relative to 2010 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Global HIV epidemic – incidence and mortality since 2000 - 36% New diagnoses annually relative to 2000 2017 Globally 36.9 million People living with HIV - 38% Deaths annually relative to 2000 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

People living with HIV by WHO region (2017) Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Summary of the global HIV epidemic (2017) People living with HIV in 2017 People newly infected with HIV in 2017 HIV-related deaths 2017 36.9 million [31.1 million – 43.9 million] 1.8 million [1.4 million – 2.4 million] 940 000 [670 000 – 1.3 million] 35.1 million [29.6 million – 41.7 million] 1.6 million [1.3 million – 2.1 million] 830 000 [590 000 – 1.2 million] 18.2 million [15.6 million – 21.4 million] – – 16.8 million [13.9 million – 20.4 million] – – 1.8 million [1.3 million – 2.4 million] 180 000 [110 000 – 260 000] 110 000 [63 000 – 160 000] Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Decline in HIV incidence and mortality over time Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Remarkable individual and population health benefits Changes in life expectancy at birth in selected countries in the WHO African Region with a high burden of HIV infection, 1985–2015 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Summary of regional HIV epidemic - 24% New diagnoses annually relative to 2000 2017 WHO African Region 25.7 million People living with HIV - 35% Deaths annually relative to 2000 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Summary of regional HIV epidemic - 5% New diagnoses annually relative to 2000 2017 WHO Region of the Americas 3.4 million People living with HIV - 20% Deaths annually relative to 2000 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Summary of regional HIV epidemic +27% New diagnoses annually relative to 2000 2017 WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region 350 000 People living with HIV +59% Deaths annually relative to 2000 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Summary of regional HIV epidemic +20% New diagnoses annually relative to 2000 2017 WHO European Region 2.3 million People living with HIV -5% Deaths annually relative to 2000 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Summary of regional HIV epidemic -27% New diagnoses annually relative to 2000 2017 WHO South-East Asian Region 3.5 million People living with HIV -40% Deaths annually relative to 2000

Summary of regional HIV epidemic +7% New diagnoses annually relative to 2000 2017 WHO Western Pacific Region 1.5 million People living with HIV - 45% Deaths annually relative to 2000 Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Global epidemic Global progress and cascade Policy uptake and accountability

Number of people newly infected with HIV Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Number of HIV-related deaths Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Number of people receiving antiretroviral treatment 40% Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

HIV testing and care continuum (2017) Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

ART coverage by sex among adults (2017 53% 65% 50% 67% 58% 73% 29% 48% 54% 52% 45% 58% 61% 68% 67% 66% 18% 19% Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

HIV testing and care continuum by WHO region (2017) % to 90-90-90 PLHIV who know their status (%) Percent of People living with HIV receiving ART People virally suppressed among all PLHIV (%) N/A N/A Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Increase in people receiving ART over time Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

ART coverage over time Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Countries with size proportional to people on ART, 2000-2017 WMF video

New HIV infections by region, 2016−2017 WHO region Number of new HIV infections 2016 2017 New HIV infections all ages (per 1000 uninfected population) 2016 New HIV infections all ages (per 1000 uninfected population) 2017 Africa 1 200 000 1.31 1.22 [920 000–1 600 000] [880 000–1 600 000]   Americas 160 000 0.16 [120 000–210 000] South-East Asia 0.09 0.08 [100 000–250 000] [100 000–240 000] Europe 0.18 [140 000–180 000] Eastern Mediterranean 36 000 37 000 0.06 [25 000–54 000] [26 000–55 000] Western Pacific 100 000 0.0 [82 000–130 000] [84 000–130 000] Global 1 900 000 1 800 000 0.26 0.25 [1 400 000–2 400 000] Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

World Health Organization 15 November 2018 Deaths due to HIV by region, 2016−2017 WHO region Number of deaths due to HIV/AIDS 2016 2017 Africa 690 000 670 000 [500 000–950 000] [480 000−920 000] Americas 59 000 56 000 [41 000–84 000] [39 000−80 000] South-East Asia 140 000 130 000 [91 000–230 000] [83 000−210 000] Europe 43 000 37 000 [32 000–53 000] [28 000−46 000] Eastern Mediterranean 16 000 [11 000–22 000] [12 000−23 000] Western Pacific 33 000 [20 000- 70 000] [18 000−62 000] Global  990 000 940 000 [700 000-1 400 000] [670 000−1 300 000] Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

People receiving ART by region, 2000−2017   2000 2010 2017 WHO Region  Number of people on ART Estimated number of people living with HIV ART coverage (%) Number of people on ART African Region 7 000 19 700 000 5 158 000 22 900 000 23 15 358 000 25 700 000 60 [16 800 000–23 000 000] [0−0] [19 500 000–26 800 000] [17−27] [21 900 000−30 100 000] [45−73] Eastern and Southern Africa 3 700 13 800 000 4 112 000 17 000 000 26 11 294 000 19 300 000 67 [12 300 000–15 400 000] [14 800 000–18 600 000] [20−30] [17 200 000–21 600 000] [52−77] Western and Central Africa 3 200 5 900 000 842 000 6 200 000 14 2 221 000 6 400 000 39 [4 300 000–7 800 000] [4 600 000–8 300 000] [9−20] [4 700 000–8 500 000] [25−54] Region of the Americas 416 000 2 000 000 21 1 351 000 2 800 000 48 2 281 000 3 400 000 66 [1 600 000–2 400 000] [15−28] [2 300 000– 3 500 000] [34−61] [2 800 000−4 200 000] [48−84] Eastern Mediterranean Region 1 500 90 000 2 17 300 240 000 7 64 900 350 000 18 [67 000–120 000] [1−2] [180 000–320 000] [5−10] [260 000−470 000] [12−26] European Region 175 000 810 000 22 582 000 1 700 000 36 1 258 000 2 300 000 54 [730 000–890 000] [17−25] [1 500 000–1 800 000] [28−41] [2 100 000−2 500 000] [43−62] South-East Asia Region 1 700 4 100 000 675 000 3 600 000 19 1 775 000 3 500 000 51 [3 100 000–5 400 000] [2 800 000–4 800 000] [13−26] [2 700 000−4 600 000] [34−70] Western Pacific Region 10 600 790 000 1 237 000 1 200 000 954 000 1 500 000 62 [660 000–1 000 000] [1 000 000–1 600 000] [14−25] [1 300 000−2 000 000] [45−82] Global 611 000 27 400 000 8 021 000 32 400 000 25 21 691 000 36 900 000 59 [23 100 000–32 600 000] [2–3] [27 400 000–38 500 000] [18–31] [31 100 000−43 900 000] [44−73] Source: UNAIDS/WHO estimates

Global epidemic Global progress and cascade Policy uptake and accountability