Revision Functional Groups and Organic Chemistry

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Revision Functional Groups and Organic Chemistry

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Revision Functional Groups and Organic Chemistry

IB Chemistry - Revision What is the name of the functional group in the following? O CH3 – O – C – CH2 – CH3

IB Chemistry - Revision What is the name of the following compound? CH3 CH3 – C – Br

answer 2 bromo-methyl propane

IB Chemistry - Revision Which substance reacts with an alkane by a substitution reaction? What type of compound is: CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3 and, O CH3 – C – CH2 – CH3

IB Chemistry - Revision The most important way to classify organic compounds is by ______. Which of the following halogenoalkanes has the highest boiling point: a) 1-chloropropane, or b) 1,2,3-trichloropropane?

IB Chemistry - Revision Name this compound: Cl Cl – C – Cl H

IB Chemistry - Revision Give the common name for: OH CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3 What substance is used to test for degree of unsaturation?

IB Chemistry - Revision Name the following compound: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-O-C3H7 and, CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH2CH3

IB Chemistry - Revision What type of alcohol is: OH CH3-CH2-CH-CH3

IB Chemistry - Revision Which of the following would you expect to be most soluble in water: a) CH3CH2Cl or, b) CH3CH2CH2OH Phenols are characterized by having a(n) _______.

IB Chemistry - Revision What is glycerol? What type of alcohol is a main breakdown product of fats and oils?

IB Chemistry - Revision What is the alcohol used in antifreeze? Based on your knowledge of intermolecular forces, which of these would you expect to have the highest boiling point: a) propanone, or b) 1-propanol

IB Chemistry - Revision Show the mechanism of the reaction between C3H6 + HBr. In an addition reaction, which bond of the reactant is broken? What type of compound is the following: C-C-C-O-C-C-C Which has the lowest boiling point: a) 4-octanol, or b) ethoxyethane

IB Chemistry - Revision What is the name of the following compound: O CH3 – C – CH2 – CH2 – CH3

IB Chemistry - Revision Name this compound: O CH3CCH2CH3

IB Chemistry - Revision Which of the following has the highest boiling point: a) pentane, or b) 2-pentanone What is a carboxyl group? Name the following: O CH3 – C – OH

IB Chemistry - Revision Carboxylic acids with long hydrocarbon chains are called _______. Which of the following compounds is the most soluble in water: a) propanoic acid, or b) propane A carboxylic acid with 6 straight carbons would be named ____.

IB Chemistry - Revision If an alkanal is oxidized, what type of molecule does it become? When an oxygen atom is attached to a carbon atom, the carbon atom becomes more ___. Which of the following compounds is most reduced: a) ethene, or b) ethane

IB Chemistry - Revision Which of the following compounds will produce the most energy when completely oxidized: a) butane, or b) butanol Look up bond energy values and work out the correct answer What is a test for alcohols? What is the expected product when 1-propanol is oxidized?

IB Chemistry - Revision What type of compound is: O C – C – C – C – C – O – C – C Which of the following has the highest boiling point: a) butane, or b) butanoic acid

IB Chemistry - Revision Esters contribute which property to fruits? Which compound reacts with a carboxylic acid to form an ester?