6.1 properties and attributes of Polygons

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Presentation transcript:

6.1 properties and attributes of Polygons

Characteristics of a Polygon

Decide if each shape is a polygon or not Polygon Not a Polygon

Convex Polygons Line segments do not extend into itself

Concave Polygons Line segments DO extend into itself

Decide if the polygon is concave or convex. Concave Convex

Each segment that forms a polygon is a _____________________ Each segment that forms a polygon is a _____________________. The common endpoint of two sides is a _____________________. A segment that connects any two nonconsecutive vertices is a _________.

You can name a polygon by the number of its sides You can name a polygon by the number of its sides. The table shows the names of some common polygons.

Tell whether the figure is a polygon Tell whether the figure is a polygon. If it is a polygon, name it by the number of sides.

Tell whether the figure is a polygon Tell whether the figure is a polygon. If it is a polygon, name it by the number of sides.

Tell whether the figure is a polygon Tell whether the figure is a polygon. If it is a polygon, name it by the number of sides.

Tell whether each figure is a polygon Tell whether each figure is a polygon. If it is a polygon, name it by the number of its sides.

Tell whether the figure is a polygon Tell whether the figure is a polygon. If it is a polygon, name it by the number of its sides.

_____________________- all the sides are congruent. ____________________- all the angles are congruent. ______________is one that is both equilateral and equiangular.

Equilateral Equiangular Regular

To find the sum of the interior angle measures of a convex polygon, draw all possible diagonals from one vertex of the polygon. This creates a set of triangles. The sum of the angle measures of all the triangles equals the sum of the angle measures of the polygon.

In each convex polygon, the number of triangles formed is two less than the number of sides n. So the sum of the angle measures of all these triangles is (n — 2)180°.

Find the sum of the interior angle measures of a convex heptagon.

Find the measure of each interior angle of pentagon ABCDE.

Find the sum of the interior angle measures of a convex 15-gon.

In the polygons below, an exterior angle has been measured at each vertex. Notice that in each case, the sum of the exterior angle measures is 360°.

Find the measure of each exterior angle of a regular 20-gon.

Find the value of b in polygon FGHJKL.

Find the measure of each exterior angle of a regular dodecagon.

Ann is making paper stars for party decorations Ann is making paper stars for party decorations. What is the measure of 1?