The Akkadians and The Babylonians

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mesopotamian Civilization: Part 1 Begun 8/18/2014 Need more help? me or come to office hours- Wed. AM or Thur. PM.
Advertisements

The Akkadians and the Babylonians. Objectives Describe how the Akkadian and Babylonian civilizations became powerful in Mesopotamia. Analyze why Hammurabi.
Mesopotamia: The Land Between the Rivers
Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt Chapter Mesopotamia  Mesopotamia = “between the rivers”  Located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers  Est.
6th grade ancient history review
Literature of the Ancient World 3000 B.C. – A.D. 500.
3.2 Later Mesopotamian Empires. 1. Sumer – 2400BC power declines - many different invaders 2.Akkad – emerges under the leadership of Sargon I BC.
Civilization Develops in the Ancient Middle East
Chapter 1 The First Civilizations
Mesopotamia and Sumer Main Idea: The first known civilization arose in Mesopotamia, and its culture and innovations influenced later civilizations in the.
The Akkadians and The Babylonians
The Fertile Crescent The FC was in present day Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Syria & Iraq.
9/20 Focus: –Hammurabi established the Babylonian Empire in Mesopotamia. –Hammurabi created one of the first code of laws that would apply to everyone.
Later Mesopotamian Empires
Resources for Civilization, Achievements, and Empires.
Aim: What were the early contributions of Tigris-Euphrates and Fertile Crescent civilizations? Do Now Copy ☻The Code of Hammurabi is the earliest known.
Mesopotamian Geography General Mesopotamia CivilizationEmpires
Focus # pg. 86 (map) 1. What is the title of the map? 2. Where did all of these civilizations begin around? 3. pg Name three categories.
Chapter 3 Section 2: Later Mesopotamian Empires Pages:
THE “CRADLE OF CIVILIZATION” GOOD FARMLAND LOCATED BETWEEN THE TIGRIS AND EUPHRATES RIVERS.
MESOPOTAMIAN CIVILIZATION CHAPTER 1 SECTION 2. MAIN IDEAS Mesopotamia’s Civilization: Civilization in Mesopotamia began in the valleys of the Tigris and.
Phase Scoreboard X O Click Here if S Wins Click Here if A Wins.
Flashback! How did the Sumerians gain their wealth? What were the Sumerians' three major contributions in terms of technology? What was the social structure.
Chapter 1 Section 3 Sargon and Hammurabi. Over time, conflicts weakened Sumer’s city-states, and they became vulnerable to attacks by outside groups.
9/24 Focus:9/24 Focus: –Hammurabi established the Babylonian Empire in Mesopotamia. –Hammurabi created one of the first code of laws that would apply to.
The World’s First Civilization: Mesopotamia
Mesopotamian Civilization: Part 1 Begun 8/14/2017
After 5 minutes, you will “turn and talk” to discuss
RIVER VALLEY CIVILIZATIONS FERTILE CRESCENT MESOPOTAMIA
The First Empires Chapter 3 Lesson 5.
Early Empires Chapter 4, Lesson 1
Chapter 3 ~ Mesopotamia Vocabulary.
The World’s First Civilization: Mesopotamia
River Valley Civilizations: Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia: The Fertile Crescent
Coach Crews World History
Mesopotamia Chapter 3 Section 2 and 3
I.Land Between the Rivers
Aim: Understanding Hammurabi’s Code
Daily Focus Skills Transparency 1
Chapter Four Lesson 2 Mesopotamian Empires.
Mesopotamia was the land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
Ancient Mesopotamia Vocabulary Terms
Vocabulary Fertile Crescent- Area of fertile land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers City-state- City within a certain region that had its own government,
Aim: Why Did the World’s First Civilization Begin in Mesopotamia?
Mesopotamia Study Guide Review
Chapter 1 Section 2 Mesopotamia.
Mesopotamia.
Civilization: a group of people who have reached an advanced stage of development; sometimes extended to people who did not write and were nomadic, but.
Conquerors Under the leadership of individual kings, leaders start looking to expand their city-states Why? Land (crops, people, crafts)= wealth This.
Civilization Begins in Mesopotamia
Bellwork Look at the map on page 17 in your book. Into what body of water do the Tigris and the Euphrates river flow?
WARM UP What one thing is necessary for a city to arise?
Mesopotamia and Sumer Preview Starting Points Map: Fertile Crescent
The World’s First Civilization: Mesopotamia
Aim: Understanding Hammurabi’s Code
The Ancient Middle East.
Maintaining Order in Mesopotamia
Sumeria.
MESOPOTAMIA Site of first river valley civilizations
City-States in Mesopotamia
The Worlds First Civilization
Today’s Middle East -- Iraq Charlie Brown’s Boot
Fertile Crescent Vocabulary
Mesopotamia and Sumer Preview Starting Points Map: Fertile Crescent
Chapter 2 Lesson 1 (con’t)
The Fertile Crescent The FC was in present day Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Syria & Iraq.
The First Civilizations
Early River Civilization
Mesopotamia.
Presentation transcript:

The Akkadians and The Babylonians In this lesson, students will examine civilizations that developed in Mesopotamia. Students will be able to define the following terms: The Akkadians The Babylonians The Code of Hammurabi

“Mesopotamia” is a Greek term. It means “between rivers”. It is the land between Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

The Sumerians The Sumerians developed an early civilization in Mesopotamia. The Sumerians lived in independent city-states. The Sumerian city-states never united.

The Sumerians built ziggurats or temples To their gods.

Sargon I Eventually, Sargon I united the city-states of Mesopotamia. Sargon I ruled a kingdom north of Sumer called Akkad. The Akkadians ruled the city-states of Mesopotamia.

Sargon I was a powerful Akkadian ruler. He built the first empire when he conquered the city-states of Mesopotamia.

The Akkadians had their own language but used Sumerian cuneiform to keep records.

The Babylonians Around 1800 B.C., a new city-state arose in Mesopotamia. It was called Babylon. Hammurabi was an important king of Babylon. He conquered the Akkadians and the Sumerians.

The Code of Hammurabi Hammurabi was an important king. He created the first written law code. The Code of Hammurabi provided harsh punishments. It also treated people differently based on social class.

“If a seignior (noble) has knocked out the tooth of a seignior of his own rank, they shall knock out his tooth. But if he has knocked out a commoner’s tooth, he shall pay one-third mina of silver.” -Code of Hammurabi This passage from the Code of Hammurabi shows that divisions existed between the social classes.

Let’s Review! Define Mesopotamia. Why did civilization develop in Mesopotamia? Who were the Sumerians?

Why did early civilizations develop in river valleys?

Questions for Reflection: Why was Sargon I a significant ruler? Provide an example of cultural diffusion from the Akkadian conquest of the Sumerian city-states. Who was Hammurabi? What did Hammurabi create? Why is it said that “divisions existed between the social classes” in the Code of Hammurabi?