Does Exercise Reduce Pain and Improve Physical Function Before Hip or Knee Replacement Surgery? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled.

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Does Exercise Reduce Pain and Improve Physical Function Before Hip or Knee Replacement Surgery? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials  Stephen D. Gill, PhD, Helen McBurney, PhD  Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation  Volume 94, Issue 1, Pages 164-176 (January 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.08.211 Copyright © 2013 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Forest plots of SMDs for knee replacement participants. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; IV, independent variable; Std., standard. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013 94, 164-176DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2012.08.211) Copyright © 2013 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 Forest plots of SMDs for hip replacement participants. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; IV, independent variable; Std., standard. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013 94, 164-176DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2012.08.211) Copyright © 2013 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Terms and Conditions