Theory Of Automata By Dr. MM Alam

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Presentation transcript:

Theory Of Automata By Dr. MM Alam Lecture # 13 Theory Of Automata By Dr. MM Alam

Lecture 12 at a glance… NFA with NULL to FA Conversion using transition tables Examples

NFA with NULL conversion – Repeat

  a b z1 ≡ 1 (1,2,4) ≡ z2 ᵩ ≡ Z5 Z2+ ≡ (1,2,4) (1,3,4) ≡ z3 Z3+ ≡ (1,3,4) (1,2,4,3) ≡ z4 Z4+ ≡ (1,2,3,4) (1,2,4,3 )≡ z4

  a b Z1 ≡ 1 (1,2,4) ≡ Z2 ᵩ ≡ Z5 Z2+ ≡ (1,2,4) (1,2,4) ≡ z2 (1,3,4) ≡ z3 Z3+ ≡ (1,3,4) (1,2,4,3) ≡ z4 Z4+ ≡ (1,2,3,4) (1,2,4,3 )≡ z4

Convert the following NFA with NULL transition to FA.

Question: Which conversion from NFA-with NULL to NFA is OK? a b

  a b qo ≡ z1 (qo, q1, q2) ≡ Z2 ( q1, q3) ≡ Z3 Z2 ≡ (qo, q1, q2) (qo, q1, q2, q3) ≡ Z4 Z3+ ≡ ( q1, q3) ( q0, q2) ≡Z5 Z4+ ≡ (qo, q1, q2, q3) (q1, q3, q2, q0) ≡ Z4 Z5 ≡ (qo, q2)

  a b qo ≡ z1 (qo, q1, q2) ≡ Z2 ( q1, q3) ≡ Z3 Z2 ≡ (qo, q1, q2) (qo, q1, q2, q3) ≡ Z4 Z3+ ≡ ( q1, q3) ( q0, q2) ≡Z5 Z4+ ≡ (qo, q1, q2, q3) (q1, q3, q2, q0) ≡ Z4 Z5 ≡ (qo, q2)

Task Solution for FA Closure Old States Reading at a Reading at b z1±≡q0 q1≡z2 q2≡z3 z2 ≡q1 (q3, q0)≡z4 z3 ≡q2 (q4, q0)≡z5 z4+≡ (q3, q0) (q1,q1)≡q1≡z2 (q3, q0,q2)≡z6 z5+≡ (q4, q0) (q1,q4,q0)≡z7 (q2,q2)≡q2≡z3 z6+≡ (q3, q0,q2) (q1,q1,q4,q0)≡(q1,q4,q0)≡z7 (q3, q0,q2,q2)≡ (q3, q0,q2)≡z6 z7+≡ (q1,q4,q0) (q1,q4,q0,q1)≡(q1,q4,q0)≡z7

A,b,abba,baab,aaaabbbbba, Verification: ( a(a+b)*b + b(a+b)*a)* A,b,abba,baab,aaaabbbbba,

Finite Automata with output In Finite Automata, the input string represents the input data to a computer program. Reading the input letters is very much similar to how a computer program performs various instructions. The concept of states tell us that what we are printing and what we have printed so far.

Summary Lecture#13 NFA conversion – Repeat Closure Task Solution