Gastrointestinal and liver diseases

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Recognition and assessment of coeliac disease Implementing NICE guidance 2009 NICE clinical guideline 86.
Advertisements

The “Great Mimic” Disease
Celiac Disease Erika Stevens Cory Colon. What Is This? Celiac disease is a digestive condition triggered by consumption of the protein gluten. Gluten.
Definition. Celiac disease is an immune-mediated enteropathycaused by a permanent sensitivity to gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. It occurs.
Celiac disease Prepared by :Maha Hmeidan nahal.
Diet and Autoimmune Disease Danielle DeSalvo. Autoimmune Diseases Characterized by an over active immune reaction in which the body attacks it’s own tissues.
…………. Aydan Kansu, MD Ankara University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Turkey.
SCREENING FOR CELIAC DISEASE IN EGYPTIAN CHILDREN SCREENING FOR CELIAC DISEASE IN EGYPTIAN CHILDREN Prof. Dr: Mona Abu Zekry -Professor of Pediatrics Head.
Celiac Disease in Children Dascha C. Weir, MD Boston Children’s Hospital Harvard Medical School Gluten Free for Life Conference April 11, 2015.
Practice Guidelines and Consensus on Capsule Endoscopy
HLA-DQA1 and Celiac Disease Presented by Cassie Bac Image: insightshttp://
 Celiac disease is a disease in the digestive system that affects the small intestine and interferes with the absorption of nutrients from food. People.
OVERVIEW OF CELIAC DISEASE. What is Celiac Disease? A hereditary, autoimmune disease Damaging the villi of the small intestine Which interferes with the.
Slyter Nutrition Consulting Services
Presentation by Margaret Roberts.  First described in 1880  Link to diet was not described until 1950  In 1954, Dr. Paulley showed that intestinal.
My Dietary Related Disease that I have chosen is: Coeliac Disease.
Gluten Free Diet Accommodating the Gluten Free Diet in The PCH Setting.
The body- Digestive system By: Montanna Reimer. What is Celiac? Celiac disease this is a digestive disease that damages the small intestines. People that.
The Mediterranean Network for the management of food induced diseases WORKSHOP MEDI-CEL The Mediterranean Network for Celiac Disease V Progress Meeting.
DAREDEVILS: Prajwal Acharya, Cristina Johnson, Julie David, Jen Masciovecchio, Yen Phan.
4. Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
DC-SIGN/HLA-DR+ cells increased in coeliac duodenum 1. Immunology Lab, Dept of Paediatrics & Immunology, University of Valladolid, IBGM-CSIC, Spain; 2.
 Coeliac disease is an autoimmune disorder of the small intestine that occurs in genetically predisposed people of all ages from middle infancy onward.
THE IMPORTANCE OF DIAGNOSIS AND DIET THERAPY IN CELIAC DISEASE Author: Miklos Andreea Doriana Coordinator: Lecturer dr. Fárr Ana-Maria.
NATIONAL RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGY AND ANIMAL NUTRITION ROLE OF ENRICHED CALCIUM AND IRON YEASTS IN COELIAC DISEASE MARIN D.E. 1, DUTA.
1 Activation of Innate and not Adaptive Immune system in Gluten Sensitivity Update: Differential mucosal IL-17 expression in gluten sensitivity and the.
To Ease the GFD Aydan Kansu Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology.
Fecal calprotectin DR Amin Eftekhari.
INTRODUCTION The stress diathesis hypothesis of psychosis is one of the most prevailing models of the aetiopathology of psychotic disorders. Cortisol is.
The only end-points of therapy that matter are mucosal healing, normal blood work, and negative radiologic studies. Robert N. Baldassano, MD Colman Family.
The Relation of Interleukin 6 Gene-190 T/C Polymorphisms with Anthropometric and Biochemical Characteristics in a group of Obese Children Authors: Mărginean.
AIM OF THIS PRESENTATION  Introduce the important components of the Autoimmune Diseases.  Demonstrate what happens when things go wrong & the body turns.
Tissue Transglutaminase, Endomysial Antibodies, and Celiac Disease
Mitochondrial function is essential for life. Increasing attention is paid to mitochondrial dysfunction as this is coupled to many metabolic and age-related.
JESSIE BUTTS AMANDA SCHUESSLER Celiac Disease. What is Celiac Disease? Genetically based autoimmune disease  Of all 8 0, only one with a known trigger.
Celiac Sprue Common cause of malabsorption of one or more nutrients in Caucasians, especially those of European descent Also known as non-tropical sprue,
Bin essa Amer DT204 Presentation on antireticulin antibody.
POCT FOR DIAGNOSIS OF CELIAC DISEASE IN EGYPTIAN CHILDREN Prof Dr Mona Ahmed Abu Zekry Professor of Pediatrics and Pediatric Gastroenterology Children.
UVMHealth.org/MedCenter Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common, disabling condition that affects up to 15% of the population [1]. However, our understanding.
Serum Dickkopf-1 ( DKK-1) and Arthritis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients S. I. Nasef, H. H. Omar Samah Ismail Nasef MD, MRCP Rheumatology UK Lecturer.
The research of incidence of celiac disease and autoimmune thyroid disease in cases with diagnosis of unexplained infertility, endometriosis or recurrent.
Presented by: Dallas Montag Date: 12/6/16
Dynamic Thiol/Disulphide Homeostasis in Patients with Uterine Myoma
Protein thiol (µmol/L)
Gastrointestinal and liver diseases
Amy Brown1 & Padmini Shankar2
Vitiligo: Epidemiology, differential diagnosis and etiology
Serum Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-A Level Before and After Induction Therapy in Egyptian Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Sayed.A. Fadel1.
Dr. Hasan Hüseyin Gümüşcü1, Dr. Kevser Onbaşı1, Dr. Nilgün Kaşifoğlu2
An Unusual Cause of Acute Chest Pain: Rib and Scapula Fracture Due to Cough Hale Ates1, Ihsan Ates 2 1Department of Chest Disease, 2Department of Internal.
Hashimoto´s Thyroiditis
Once You Have Been Diagnosed With Celiac Disease
Dr. Hasan Hüseyin Gümüşcü1, Dr. Kevser Onbaşı1, Dr. Nilgün Kaşifoğlu2
Serum ceruloplasmin, copper, zinc levels and Cu/Zn ratio in malignancy
Relationship between CMV & PU disease
Preventing Cross-Contamination
Gastrointestinal and liver diseases
Relationship between Thyroid Stimulating hormone and Antioxidant Status in Patients with Suspected Thyroid Dysfunction   A. M. S. M. Wickramarathne1,2*,
Gastrointestinal and liver diseases
Malabsorption syndrome
Family Processes and Chronic Illness
What Is the Role of Serologic Testing in Celiac Disease
Primary Biliary Cholangitis
Article by: Zubin Grover , Richard Muir, and Peter lewindon
Volume 147, Issue 3, Pages e1 (September 2014)
Volume 139, Issue 6, Pages (December 2010)
Celiac disease Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute Technical Review on the Diagnosis and Management of Celiac Disease  Alaa Rostom, Joseph A. Murray,
Table 1. Clinical symptoms in MAS and recommended laboratory tests
Autoantibodies to amylase at CD diagnosis and after gluten-free diet, compared with autoantibody concentration detected in healthy and celiac control groups.
Presentation transcript:

Gastrointestinal and liver diseases Dynamic thiol/disulphide homeostasis in celiac disease Mustafa Kaplan1, Ihsan Ates2, Mahmut Yuksel1, Yasemin Ozderin Ozin1, Murat Alisik3, Ozcan Erel3, Ertugrul Kayacetin1 1Turkey Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology, Ankara, Turkey 2Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, Turkey 3Yıldırım Beyazıt University Medical Faculty, Department of Biochemistry, Ankara, Turkey Gastrointestinal and liver diseases P.0359 Introduction Results In patients with celiac disease, native thiol (p=0.027) and total thiol (p=0.031) levels were lower, while disulphide (p<0.001) level, disulphide/native thiol (p<0.001) and disulphide/total thiol (p<0.001) ratios were higher compared to the control group. In patients who do not comply with a gluten-free diet, disulphide/native thiol ratio was found higher compared to the patients who comply with the diet (p<0.001). In patients with any autoantibody-positive, disulphide/native thiol ratio was observed higher compared to the patients with autoantibody-negative (p<0.05). It is found that there is a negative correlation between celiac autoantibodies, and native thiol, total thiol levels and native thiol/total thiol ratio, while a positive correlation is observed between c-reactive protein, disulphide, disulphide/native thiol and disulphide/total thiol levels. Celiac disease, observed in genetically predisposed individuals, is a chronic/autoimmune disease of the small intestine. It is characterized by symptoms such as mucosal damage induced by gliadin, malabsorption, anemia, diarrhea and growth retardation. While environmental, genetic and immunological factors have a role in etiopathogenesis of the disease; oxidative stress has also been shown to play a critical role in the development. Objectives Conclusions The aim of this study is to determine dynamic thiol/disulphide homeostasis in celiac disease by using a newly developed colorimetric method, and to examine the relationship between thiol/disulphide homeostasis, celiac autoantibodies and gluten-free diet. This study is first in the literature which found that the patients with celiac disease the dynamic thiol/disulphide balance shifts through disulphide form compared to the control group. The positive correlation between celiac autoantibodies and c-reactive protein with disulphide/native thiol level suggests that abnormal thiol/disulphide homeostasis in celiac disease might be associated with autoimmunity and inflammation. References Methods Seventy three patients with celiac disease (female/male: 58/15) and 73 healthy volunteers (female/male: 55/18) were enrolled in the study. In both groups, thiol/disulphide homeostasis was examined with a new colorimetric method recently developed by Erel and Neselioglu. 1 Di Sabatino A, Corazza GR. Coeliac disease. Lancet 2009; 373: 1480-93 2 Lurz E, Scheidegger U, Spalinger J, Schoni M, Schibli S. Clinical presentation of celiac disease and the diagnostic accuracy of serologic markers in children. European journal of pediatrics 2009; 168: 839-45 3 Cheeseman KH, Slater TF. An introduction to free radical biochemistry. British medical bulletin 1993; 49: 481-93