EXPANDED UNDERWATER ROBOTICS READY FOR OIL SPILL

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

GMES Marine Service MY OCEAN 5th GEO European projects Workshop Frédéric ADRAGNA MyOcean Project Manager London – 8/9 February 2011.

Advertisements

Lesson 12: Technology I Technology matters Most of the topics we’ve learned so far rely on measurement and observation: – Ocean acidification – Salinity.

Gulf Oil Spill An Engineering Challenge for Future Generations ….and that means YOU! by Dr. Skip Rochefort, Stephanie Silliman, and Audrey Oldenkamp School.

Costs and Impacts from Leaking Wrecks: Response Costs and Removal Costs Dagmar Schmidt Etkin, PhD Environmental Research Consulting Wrecks of the World.

JSSBIO1Huttula Lecture Set Sediment transport models.

Modeling of Underwater Liquid Releases, Slick Transport & Evaporation V.M. Fthenakis and U.S. Rohatgi Department of Advanced Technology Brookhaven National.

Bioremediation of marine environment contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon Richard Mannion Martin Casserly Martin Gallagher.

The 3rd International Workshop on Next Generation Climate Models for Advanced High Performance Computing Facilities Tokyo, Japan, March , 2001 Performance.

Fluidyn FLOWCOAST FLOOIL 3D Fluid Dynamics Model to Simulate Oil slick movement in coastal waters or rivers FLOOIL.

Dr. Bajnóczy Gábor Tonkó Csilla HIGH OXYGEN DEMANDING TOXIC WASTEWATER BUDAPEST UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT OF CHEMICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL.

NW Area Committee Meeting Region 10 Regional Response Team October 7 th, 2014 Jami Goldman and Joseph Rinella.

1 ACTIMAR – 24, quai de la Douane – F Brest (0) – A SIMPLE OPERATIONAL MODEL FOR THE ANALYSIS AND FORECAST OF POLLUTANT.

Spill Response Forecast Science From The Non-Biological Viewpoint Bill Lehr NOAA Emergency Response Division.

Oil Spills in Coastal Areas: Prevention and Control Victoria Broje Bren School of Environmental Science and Management University of California, Santa.

Ocean Connections: Mapping potential pathways between the spill in the Gulf of Mexico and the Jersey Shore Dr. Josh Kohut Rutgers University School of.

Operational Oceanography-CSIC Madrid, January 10th-2003.

Oil Spills Jen Gollehon and Lindsey Poage Lindsey Poage.

Temporal and Spatial Variability of Physical and Bio-optical Properties on the New York Bight Inner Continental Shelf G. C. Chang, T. D. Dickey Ocean Physics.

Chukchi Sea and Beaufort Sea Weather Research and Forecasting WRF Mesoscale Meteorology Model Mid-Term Project Meeting Funded by Bureau of Ocean Energy.

Tsunami Warning System MIDN 1/C Joseph Professor Avramov-Zamurovic ES DEC 2008.

Upstream Engineering Centre Ocean predictions and the oil and gas industry - room for improvement? Colin Grant Metocean Technical Authority.

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Water Quality, Temperature and Gloss Measurement Instrumentation.

Use of GNOME to model oil spills in an Environmental Geology Course

An Introduction to Real Time Data. Questions: Where is the ocean warming? How is the ocean becoming more acidic? How are “dead zones” forming? Why are.

Tsunami Warning System Elements IOC Assessment Mission to Indonesia 29 August-1 September 2005.

Today the system consist of over fifty station. And most stations provide additional data such as wind speed and direction, air temperature, and water.

A GODAE Summer School AN INTEGRATED VIEW OF OCEANOGRAPHY: Ocean Weather Forecasting in the 21st Century Amilcar E. Calzada Estrada 1, José M. Marín Antuña.

Page 1 CONSULTANCY AND RESEARCH IN AQUACULTURE AND THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT A Company in the NIVA-group Methodology for Environmental monitoring of aquaculture.

EGU 2012, Kristine S. Madsen, High resolution modelling of the decreasing Arctic sea ice Kristine S. Madsen, T.A.S. Rasmussen, J. Blüthgen and.

What is Oceanography?. Marine Science Or oceanography is the study of the oceans, how they are formed, its associated life forms, the coastal interactions,

UNCW Ocean Observing: Providing Infrastructure, Data, and Products to Support State and Federal Agency Needs AQUARIUS NOAA’s Undersea Research Center (NIUST,

Variables Affecting the Simulation Jessica Walker.

Section 1: The Water Planet

Earth Observation from Satellites GEOF 334 MICROWAVE REMOTE SENSING A brief introduction.

NWS Partners Meeting 2010 Dave Westerholm, Director National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Office of Response and Restoration June 9, 2010.

MATTER CYCLING IN ECOSYSTEMS Nutrient Cycles: Global Recycling –Global Cycles recycle nutrients through the earth’s air, land, water, and living organisms.

Chapter 3 Ecosystems: What Are They and How Do They Work?

The Influence of Biosurfactants on the Rate of Oil Spill Bioremediation BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH PROJECT BY EMILY MA.

The Salty Ocean On average, one kilogram of ocean water contains about 25 grams of salts–that is, 35 parts per thousand. Or 3.5% salts.

Oil drift modelling BE-AWARE II Final Conference, November, Ronneby, Sweden Co-financed by the EU – Civil Protection Financial Instrument.

Tools for Monitoring in Coastal Alaska and the Arctic Darcy Dugan Alaska Ocean Observing System.

Environmental Conditions - Weather - Waves and currents - Tides Oceanographic Research Cruise

Scientists at sea and on the shore How are they studying the effects of the spill?

Unit 5: Oceanography. General Information 70% of the world is covered by water Types of research –Core Samples –Mini Submarines –Satellites.

Ocean Surface Current Observations in PWS Carter Ohlmann Institute for Computational Earth System Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA.

State Agency Needs for Remote Sensing Data Related to Water Quality By Bob Van Dolah Marine Resources Research Institute South Carolina Department of Natural.

Liquid Fuels. Crude Oil  Found in rock formations that were ocean floors.  Organic matter from seas became trapped by sediments at ocean floor.  Cracking.

Properties Changes Mixtures & Solutions Mass, Volume,

OPRC Level 3 Causes, Fate and Effects of Spilled Oil.

Some of the types of equipment oceanographers use to do research.

Gulf Oil Spill An Engineering Challenge for Future Generations

Exploring the Oceans Features of the Ocean Floor Properties of

Science 3001 Science II: Earth & Life Sciences I

Spill Response: Preliminary Assessment and Counter Measures

Postdoctoral Research Assoc. University of Notre Dame

Oceans Introduction Chapter 23 Section 1.

Explore the future HORIBA GROUP

EXPANDED UNDERWATER ROBOTICS READY FOR OIL SPILL

Common physical properties:

Section 1: The Water Planet

Y.-L. Chang, L.-Y. Oey, F.-H. Xu, H.-F. Lu and A.Fujisaki

Dissolved Oxygen in the Marine Environment

Texas Coastal Ocean Observation Network

Edexcel GCSE Fuels and Earth Science

Observing the Ocean from the Rutgers University “COOL Room”

Oil Spill in Mexican Gulf

Presentation transcript:

EXPANDED UNDERWATER ROBOTICS READY FOR OIL SPILL Oil Spill ResponseTools: Sensors and Models EXPANDED UNDERWATER ROBOTICS READY FOR OIL SPILL D. Hayes, G. Georgiou Oceanography Center, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus

Oil Spill Response Tools: Sensors and Models Outline Introduction to the use of oil spill modelling What are oil spill models? Examples of operation. Introduction to sensors for oil detection What is commonly used? Application case studies.

Oil Spill Response Tools: Sensors and Models Oil Fate Modelling MedSlik II: Open source, compatible with local and MyOcean products Requires, surface temperature, currents, winds Type and amount of oil for evaporation effect Wave effect if needed ‘sticking’ to coast is simulated Beirut Simulation of the oil dispersion from 13 July to 2 August 2006

Oil Spill Response Tools: Sensors and Models Defining an oil spill Unwanted release of hydrocarbons or mixture containing hydrocarbons Type(s) of hydrocarbon (crude, refined or mixture) and properties Rate and duration, or total volume of release Position of release (surface, seafloor, or mid-depth point(s)) Environmental conditions (winds, currents, waves, temperature, stratification) Oil Fate Modelling Dynamic processes (by order of importance) Advection-diffusion (spreading by winds, currents and turbulence) Evaporation Emulsification Oxidation Bacterial degradation Dissolution (from Bobra and Fingas, 1986)

Oil Spill Response Tools: Sensors and Models Inputs Ocean currents, followed by sea surface temperature and wind. Direct measurement-surface drifter, current meter Model predictions-operational models like CYCOM or CMEMS (Copernicus)

Oil Spill Response Tools: Sensors and Models Models (free and/or open source) General NOAA Operational Modeling Environment (GNOME) oil spill trajectory model Emergency Response Division (ERD) (free) http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/oil-and-chemical-spills/oil-spills/response-tools/gnome.html ADIOS: Automated Data Inquiry for Oil Spills for weathering only MedSLIK-II (open source), used in this project and in previous http://medslikii.bo.ingv.it/ t=0 1h 2h

Oil Spill Response Tools: Sensors and Models Sensors for in water detection Based on fluorescence: many possible substances mean false positives likely Multiple probes must be used simultaneously (turbidity, CDOM, conductivity, oxygen) Calibration impossible for real spills-best case is “present or not present” Confirmation with remote sensing, visual observation, water samples if possible