Laboratory Diagnostic Testing

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Presentation transcript:

Laboratory Diagnostic Testing Subtitle

CBC- Complete Blood Count Detect Anemias & Type of anemia Determine Blood loss Evaluate Blood cell status Evaluate Clotting factors Detect Infectious processes and type of infection

CBC includes Hemoglobin Hematocrit White Blood Cell count Platelets

CBC with Diff (differential) RBC indices WBC indices MCV MCH MCHC RDW Neutrophils Basophils Lymphocytes Monocytes

Chem-7 (BMP-Basic Metabolic Profile) Kidney status Electrolyte and Acid/base balance Detect glucose metabolism (Diabetes) Detect medication side effects Determine calcium levels

Chem-7 includes (BMP) Sodium Potassium Chloride Bicarbonate BUN –Blood Urea Nitrogen Creatinine Glucose

CBC & Chem-7 CBC Chem-7

Normal Values CBC Chem-7

Normal Lab Values Tables

Patient results

CBC

BMP

Commonly ordered labs Lipid Profile Liver Panel ESR (Sedimentation Rate) PT (Protime) BNP Troponin Level

Other VERY common Routine tests UA- Urinalysis EKG CXR

PLEASE KNOW What tests are included in a CBC and how to draw the stick diagram. What tests are included in a Chem-7 (BMP) and how to draw the stick diagram.

Median cubital vein A superficial vein, most commonly used for venipuncture, it lies over the cubital fossa and serves as an anastomosis between the cephalic and basilic veins