Historic Indians 7/17/2018 9:05 PM © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

Over View Apache Arapaho Cheyenne Kiowa Navajo Ute Shoshone 7/17/2018 9:05 PM Over View Apache Arapaho Cheyenne Kiowa Navajo Ute Shoshone © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

Apache Happened with the White man? What did they eat? Buffalo, wild game nuts seeds, etc. What was their housing? Nomadic= Teepee Who did they trade with? Pueblo , Navajo Allies Spanish, Each other Enemies Spanish Pueblo, white man Mexicans, Comanche Happened with the White man? Fighting to keep their people, stole supplies, horses and people Violent History Fought in the Plain Indian wars, fought the Spanish, sneaky way of fighting Where are they now? New Mexico Reservation, herders lumber and a ski resort Apache Where was this tribe originally from? Western Canada What area did the tribe stayed in? New Mexico, Western OK , Southern CO How many groups were there of this tribe?? 6 What language did they speak? Varying ways of Athapascan What was a religious tradition? Creator named Ussen, ancestors were a guiding force, part of Nature

Arapaho Happened with the White man? Violent History What did they eat? Buffalo, Elk, fish Berries, plants What was their housing? Teepees made of buffalo hide Who did they trade with? Lakota, Comanche, Cheyenne Allies Cheyenne, Sioux, Comanche Enemies Shoshone, Kiowa Happened with the White man? Pushed off their land, signed treaties, Violent History Medicine lodge Treaty in 1851 Where are they now? Wind River Reservation Arapaho Where was this tribe originally from? Minnesota What area did the tribe stayed in? Lived close to the Arkansas River How many groups were there of this tribe?? 2 What language did they speak? Algonquin What was a religious tradition? Sun Dance, Be He Teiht , Ghost Dance

Cheyenne Happened with the White man? What did they eat? Buffalo, Wild game What was their housing? Teepees Who did they trade with? Arapaho Allies Enemies Kiowa, Comanche, Sioux, Apache Happened with the White man? Pushed back against the Whites by raiding wagon trains mining towns Violent History Sand Creek Massacre Forced on Reservations Where are they now? Reservation in Montana and in Oklahoma Cheyenne Where was this tribe originally from? Great Lakes area Minnesota What area did the tribe stayed in? Colorado Arkansas River, Platte River How many groups were there of this tribe?? 2 What language did they speak? Algohkian What was a religious tradition? 7 levels in the world, Animal Dance, Arrow Renewal Dance, Sun Dance

Kiowa Happened with the White man? What did they eat? Buffalo, small game, nuts, berries What was their housing? Teepee 12ft tall/ 2x bigger with horses Who did they trade with? Great Plains Indiana, Western Plateau Allies Apache, Crow, Comanche, Cheyenne Enemies Comanche, Osage, Sioux, Cheyenne Happened with the White man? Apache + Kiowa raided settlements Violent History War with whites and one of the very last Indians forced onto reservations Where are they now? 12,000 in Oklahoma and other Southwestern states Kiowa Where was this tribe originally from? Northern Basin around the Missouri River What area did the tribe stayed in? Headwater of the Arkansas River How many groups were there of this tribe?? 10 What language did they speak? Kiowa- Tanoan Close the Puebloans What was a religious tradition? Revered the Sun, Respect the Bison, Bear, Eagle, Sun Dance, Stars

Navajo Happened with the White man? What did they eat? Buffalo, corn, sheep livestock What was their housing? Teepees/ Hogans ( door to the east) Who did they trade with? Pueblo and Spanish Allies Apache, Puebloans Enemies Comanche, Spanish, Utes, Apache Happened with the White man? Moved and fought but only when forced Violent History Treaty of 1868, Long Walk Where are they now? Navajo Nation Reservation modern economy herding, oil gas, minerals Navajo Where was this tribe originally from? West Central Canada What area did the tribe stayed in? Canyon De Chelly How many groups were there of this tribe?? Largest known Native American tribe What language did they speak? Athapascan What was a religious tradition? No real concept of religion “life itself, the land and well being” Keep a balance between life and universe

Ute Happened with the White man? What language did they speak? What did they eat? Buffalo, corn, sheep livestock What was their housing? Wickiups Teepees Who did they trade with? Navajo , Puebloans, Comanche Allies Utes Enemies War like tribe enemy on month ally the next Happened with the White man? Walker War fighting the Mormons Violent History Treaties 1849,1861,1868, Meeker Massacre Where are they now? Several different incomes and on a Reservation Ute Where was this tribe originally from? Central western areas of Colorado What area did the tribe stayed in? Western Colorado How many groups were there of this tribe?? 7 nomadic tribes What language did they speak? Dialect of the Uto-Aztecan What was a religious tradition? Animalistic nature, polygamy, Bear Dance and Sun Dance

Shoshone Happened with the White man? What language did they speak? What did they eat? Buffalo, wild game What was their housing? Teepee Who did they trade with? Crow, Nez Perce, Paiute Allies Enemies Blackfoot, Peigan, Sioux, Cheyenne Happened with the White man? Took their land, wasted supplies Violent History Bear River Massacre Treaty of Box Elder Where are they now? Wyoming Idaho, Nevada Winder River reservation, Fort Hall Shoshone Where was this tribe originally from? Great Basin What area did the tribe stayed in? Idaho, Wyoming, Nevada, Montana Utah How many groups were there of this tribe?? 7 What language did they speak? Dialect of the Uto-Aztecan What was a religious tradition? Dreams, creator, visions, dancing, Scalp Dance, Sundance