Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
3RD Grade Science Chapter 4
Advertisements

HEAT.
S2 Revision Heat. Temperature Temperature is a measure of the hotness or coldness of something and is measured in ˚C. There are three different ways that.
APPLICATIONS OF HEAT TRANSFER
IPC Notes: Heat Transfer
Heat Transfers. Methods of Heat Transfer  Conduction — When the two objects actually touch. This is the best method.  Convection — Through a circulation.
HEAT __________________________________________________________________________ 3RD Grade Science.
Comparing Materials Materials have certain PROPERTIES which make them USEFUL We need to be able to describe and compare the properties of a material and.
Electricity 3 rd Grade Science Electricity Everything in the world is made up of atoms. Each atom has smaller parts in it. One of those parts is called.
A fuse contains a thin wire that heats up and melts if too much current passes through it. The rating of a fuse is the maximum current that can pass through.
Current, Conductors and Insulators. Current Current: Current refers to electricity that moves through a circuit.
Conductors of electricity
2.3 Transfer of Energy as heat can be controlled.
16.2: Heat and Thermodynamics
SITE SAFETY HAZARDS AND PROCEDURES. ELECTRICAL HAZARDS  Electricity is a serious workplace hazard.  Employees can be exposed to dangers such as : 
TEKS 5.7A Matter has Physical Properties Building a House Model- Conductors And Insulators.
3 rd Grade Energy Vocabulary. What do we call thermal energy that moves without touching anything? ___________________________.
Objective Define Common electrical terms Define Common electrical terms.
Electric Circuits 5 th Grade S5P3. Open versus a Closed Circuit.
 Thermal conductor – a material through which thermal energy flows easily  EX: metals  Thermal Insulator – a material through which thermal energy.
Science Project Advice on how to reduce energy losses.
Chris Benedict Chapter 15
Insulators and Conductors!!!. What Are Insulators and Conductors??? Insulators - DOES NOT allow electricity to flow easily - Non-metallic - ex: Plastic,
Electric Current Electric current is an electric charge in motion.
Simple Circuits & the Transfer of Electrical Energy
Electricity What Is Electricity? A form of energy made up of charges that can produce light, heat, or motion.
Conduction and Insulation. Conduction The movement of heat, electricity, or sound from one object to another object.
Heat, Electricity and Magnetism A Quiz. Heat flows by _______ from a warm material to a cool substance.
3 things needed to make a circuit: 1. Battery - energy 2. Wire – transfers the electricity 3. Indicator – tells you if circuit is working Ex: light, sound,
How Does Thermal Energy Move? Danielle Ruff CES 3rd Grade.
Electric Charge and Static Electricity  Have you ever noticed that the cords that connect electrical devices to outlets are always covered in plastic,
Electricity and Magnetism Study Guide. Vocabulary Charge Static electricity Electric field Measurement of an object’s extra positive or negative particles.
Heat Transfer.
Understanding Heat Transfer: Conduction, Convection and Radiation.
* Cars * Bicycles * Tools * Toys * Wires * Some metals are very hard and strong. * Metals conduct heat and electricity well.
GCSE ENERGY; THERMAL ENERGY TRANSFER 2
* Materials that allow heat, electricity, or sound waves to pass through them.
Simple Circuits with Insulators & Conductors. S5P3 Determine the necessary components for completing an electric circuit. Classify common materials as.
Science Friction and Work Review Game VocabEnergyConductorElectricit
Conductors and Insulators
Book 1 Section 4.1 Conduction
UNIT 6 Thermal Energy Section 2.
When an ice cube melts, it gains thermal energy.
Jeopardy Final Jeopardy Heat Transfer 1 Heat Transfer 2 Conductors
Energy Vocabulary Week 3 – On level.
Conductors of electricity
What are conductors and insulators?
Objective Define Common electrical terms.
Chapter 22: Heat Transfer
Conductors of Electricity
Controlling where Electricity Goes
Thermal Energy.
The Transfer of Heat Heat is transferred by conduction, convection, and radiation.
Bell work Predict whether leaving the refrigerator door open on a hot summer day will help to cool the kitchen.
Natural Sciences Grade 7
Natural Sciences Grade 7
Insulators and Conductors
4th Grade Science Vocabulary
5.6B Vocabulary.
Heat Energy 5th Grade.
4th Grade Science Vocabulary
3rd Grade Science Ch. 4: Heat Vocabulary
Insulators and Conductors
Physical Properties of Matter
Heat Temperature Conduction Convection Radiation
Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6
Forms of Energy Unit 3 Part 2 Vocabulary.
Energy 7a. Designing a diagram, model or analogy to show or describe the motion of molecules for a material in a warmer and cooler state. 7b. Explaining.
Remember… Static electricity happens when there is a build up of charges on the surface of an object. (Static means “not moving”
When an ice cube melts it gains thermal energy
Presentation transcript:

Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6 Term 3: Energy and Change Electrical Conductors and Insulators

Topic 2 Electrical Conductors and Insulators Insulators and Reinforcing Conductors Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Important facts about insulators Materials that do not allow electricity to pass through them, are called electrical insulators. A few examples are rubber, plastic, wood, ceramic and glass. An electrician must wear rubber gloves to protect himself/herself from shocking. wear gloves Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Electricity pylons Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Electricity pylons Electricity does not flow down the pylon, because the pylons have ceramic or glass insulators to support the overhead power lines. If electricity flowed down the pylon, people or animals touching the pylons would be electrocuted. The ceramic colourful caps that hold the wires of power and telephone lines are good insulators, because it does not conduct electricity. Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Electrical cords The plastic covering the electrical cords is an insulator that prevents people from getting shocked. Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators Glass insulators It insulates the electrical wires they carry, so that electricity (or telephone calls) do not all leak into the pole and into the earth. It would be impossible to transmit electricity to homes and businesses without insulators. Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators Smaller glass insulators are used on the circuits of telephones and telegraphs. Larger glass insulators are used for electrical (power supply) wires. Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators 2. Heat insulators Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators (Heat insulators) If you put clothes on, it warms the body and keeps the heat in. Insulating a house is actually a very good idea, because the more heat insulation you have: the less energy escapes; the lower your fuel bills; you help the planet in the fight against global warming.  Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators Thermal insulators Heat insulation in ceiling. Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators (Thermal insulators) Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators (Thermal insulators) Wall insulation of a wooden structure. Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6

Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6 Types of insulators (Thermal insulators) It keeps warm air inside your home. Thermal insulation in the ceiling and wall structures of a building have the following advantages: - It prevents cold or hot air escaping from the interior room to the outside. - Less heat enters or escapes which is efficient for cooling and heating systems. - Heat from exterior building walls, which capture the sun’s heat energy, cannot be transmitted. Natural Sciences and Technology - Grade 6