人教修订版 高中二年级(上) Unit 5

Grammar

Word Study 1) mistaken: wrong in opinion 不正确的；理解错误的 2) narrow: not wide; not far from one side to the other 狭窄的 3) consist: be made up of something 由……组成

4) mild: not hot and not cold 温暖的 5) influence: the power to affect how people thinks or behaves 影响 6) upper: higher in rank 上层 7) union: the act of joining two or more persons or things into one 联合

8) republic: country where there is a president and parliament that people choose 共和国 9) basis: how often something happens or is done 基础的

Grammar Noun Clauses include: Subjective Clause (主语从句), Objective Clause (宾语从句), Predicative Clause (表语从句), Appositive Clause (同位语从句)

Suggested answers to Ex1 on page 38: 1. The idea that England stands for Fish & Chips, the Speakers’ Corner， Big Ben and the Tower of London is past. (Appositive Clause同位语从句) 2. The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many people.

(Appositive Clause同位语从句) 3. The result of so much French influence was that the English language ended up with many French words such as table, animal and age. (Predicative Clause表语从句)

4. Some people feel that Wales is an ancient fairy land. (Predicative Clause表语从句) 5. That most of these are now threatened and may disappear is a serious matter to the people in Britain. (Subjective Clause主语从句)

6. They realize that it is of great value to record and teach them to the younger generation. (Objective Clause宾语从句)

Suggested answers to Ex2 on Page 38: 1. The news that the plane will take off on time made everyone happy. 2. The news that is spreading around the airport is that a heavy storm is coming up. (第一个that引导的从句是AC，第二个that引导的从句是NC) (NC)

3. The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering. 4. The suggestion that they are considering is that students should learn something practical. (第一个that引导的从句是AC，第二 个that引导的从句是NC) (NC)

Suggested answers to Ex3 on Page 38. 1. The fact that two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot. 2. Last night we heard the news that the British Prime Minister was on a three- day visit in China.

3. The views that teenagers shouldn’t spend too much time online is shared by many British parents. 4. There is no scientific proof for the idea that mobile phones stop teenagers from spending money on dresses or cigarettes.

5. The suggestion that Chinese students should be given more free time to themselves is welcomed by many people, especially kids in school.

Suggested answers to Ex4 on Page 38. The fact that his first wife died of cancer in 1991 is new to me. I don’t know that his first wife died of cancer in 1991. The fact that he was offered the roles as 007 in Golden Eye is known to us.

We all knew that he was offered the roles as 007 in Golden Eye. The fact that he raised a lot of money to help the research into breast cancer is new to me. I don’t know that he raised a lot of money to help the research into breast cancer.

Homework 1. Finish exercises in workbook. 2. Remember the differences between the Noun Clauses and the Attributive Clause. 3. Go over the Reading at Page39.