MINERALS Chapter 5 Review.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MINERALS.
Advertisements

Properties of Minerals
Unit 9 Rocks and Minerals Topic: Minerals  Key terms:  Matter  Elements  Atoms  Mineral.
What is a Mineral? Identifying Minerals.. You may think that all minerals look like gems. But, in fact, most minerals look more like rocks. Does this.
Aim: What are the properties of minerals? What is a mineral? A mineral is a: naturally occurring, inorganic, solid that has a crystal structure and a.
Minerals Chapter 3 Sec. 1 & 2.
Chapter 3 Minerals. Mineral Naturally occurring Inorganic Solid Definite structure – crystalline – solid in which the atoms are arranged in a repeating.
Minerals. What is a mineral? 5 Characteristics of a mineral Naturally Occurring Naturally Occurring Inorganic (Not Living) Inorganic (Not Living) Always.
MINERALS TYvye0CVbU0.
What is a Mineral?. What is a mineral? Minerals are naturally occurring, solid, inorganic compounds or elements.
Minerals. What is a Mineral? A solid, inorganic, naturally occurring substance. Rocks are made of minerals, but minerals are not made of rocks.
Minerals 1. Natural 2. Solid 3. Inorganic 4
Minerals Chapter 2 in Review book, Chapter 4 in textbook.
Minerals.
Minerals. What is a mineral? Solid (hard) Natural (not man made) Inorganic (not living) Crystal structure (repeating pattern) Definite composition (made.
MINERALS. Minerals must have four characteristics: ▪ it must be inorganic—not made of or by living things; ▪ it must occur naturally—it cannot be man-made;
Minerals Mineral- A naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a definite chemical composition and crystal structure All minerals must: Occur naturally.
Properties of Minerals. What is a mineral? A naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a crystal structure and a definite chemical composition. More.
Minerals Chapter 3. Minerals – naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a definite structure and composition Minerals – naturally occurring, inorganic.
Minerals. 4 requirements to be considered a mineral: 1. Naturally Occurring (not manmade)
Minerals.
What are minerals?.
Rock and Mineral Reference Sheet MINERALS: __________________________________________.
Composition and Structure of Minerals.  It occurs naturally  It is a solid  It has a definite chemical composition  Its atoms are arranged in an orderly.
Chapter 5: Minerals of Earth’s Crust By Julia Dovnarovich Period 4.
Minerals. What is a mineral? A naturally formed, inorganic solid with a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure.
DO NOW Which rocks are made from sediment? Which rocks are made from sediment? Which rocks are made from magma? Which rocks are made from magma? Which.
Minerals. What is a Mineral? Solid Solid Naturally Occurring Naturally Occurring Inorganic Inorganic Definite Crystal Structure Definite Crystal Structure.
With a partner near you… On a sheet of paper in your notes, come up with what you think defines a mineral. Make a list of properties. What makes a mineral.
Minerals A natural, usually inorganic solid that has a characteristic chemical composition, an orderly internal structure, and a characteristic set of.
Aim: How can we identify minerals?
Do Now / Vocab  Mineral Naturally occurring, inorganic solid, with specific chemical composition and crystal structure  Crystal Solid where atoms or.
Minerals Mineral Mineral Formation A naturally formed, inorganic solid that has a definite crystalline structure. – Naturally formed – not made by people.
DEFINITION OF MINERAL Naturally occurring, Inorganic Solid with a definable chemical composition and crystal structure Physical Properties Crystal Form.
Chapter 14 Minerals & Ores. Mineral  A naturally occurring, inorganic, crystalline solid with a definite chemical composition  Rock containing one or.
Bellringer: Sort these items into minerals and not minerals: Wood
Read pages 192 – 200 in blue book, and Section F, pages
Science 8—Chapter 13-Quiz
Minerals.
Introduction to Minerals
What are minerals? A mineral is a naturally occurring, solid, inorganic substance that has definite chemical composition and structure. Naturally occurring.
Chapter 2: Properties of Minerals (2.3)
Minerals Chapter 3 Lesson 1 p.142.
Vocabulary Chapter 2: Lesson 1
Describe in as much detail the mineral on your table!!!
NOTES Chapter 3 Section 1 & 2
Chapter 2.1 What Are Minerals?
Minerals 2/11/14.
Minerals Are: * Solid, inorganic materials that form naturally on or beneath the Earth’s surface.
Can we mine for diamonds on the Titan’s football field?
Minerals Objective(s):
Chapter 3 Section 1: Properties of minerals
Minerals: Building Blocks of Rocks
Mineral Identification
DEFINITION OF MINERAL Naturally occurring, Inorganic Solid with a
Chapter 5.2 – 5.4 Minerals Earth Science 1.
Chapter 2: Rocks and Minerals
Minerals & Their Properties
Minerals Mr. Q/Mrs. Wolfe.
Minerals.
Aim: How can we identify minerals?
Minerals & Rocks.
Minerals.
Characteristics of Minerals
Minerals Naturally-occurring, inorganic solid with definite physical and chemical properties.
Minerals and Rocks Chapter 8.
Minerals.
Minerals Geology: Slides
Mineral Classification
Presentation transcript:

MINERALS Chapter 5 Review

Properties of a Mineral Naturally occurring Solid Definite chemical composition (element or compound) Atoms arranged in a regular repeating pattern-Crystal system Inorganic

How Can I Identify Unknown Minerals? By Observing their Properties Color, Luster, Crystal Shape By Performing Simple Tests Cleavage-Fracture, Hardness, Streak, Acid Reaction By Looking for Unique Properties Double Refraction, Fluorescence, Magnetism

Color- not reliable Few minerals have a unique color ex: sulfur Many minerals have the same color Some minerals come in a variety of colors ex: quartz

LUSTER- the way a mineral reflects light Non-metallic-pearly Non-metallic- vitreous Metallic Non-metallic-earthy or dull

CLEAVAGE- when a mineral breaks into smooth planes

FRACTURE- the way a mineral breaks, no planes

Acid Test If you drop acidic solution on minerals that contain calcium carbonate, Carbon Dioxide bubbles will be given off!

DOUBLE REFRACTION

Hardness Test- scratch mineral

STREAK- color of powdered mineral

FLUORESCENCE

Magnetism-contains Iron

Chatoyancy & Asterism

Over 3,000 different minerals 20 Common minerals 10 Rock Forming minerals Quartz, Feldspar (2), Halite, Mica(2), Calcite, Dolomite, Gypsum, Ferromagnesium Minerals

TONIGHT GO TO http://www.cobweb.net/~bug2/mineral.htm to take an on-line quiz about minerals