Horticulture I Plant List

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Presentation transcript:

Horticulture I Plant List Week 2 Plant ID Horticulture I Plant List

Philodendron scandens var. oxycardium Common name: Parlor ivy Description: Height: 1-6 ft. Spacing: N/A Exposure: Part sun to part shade Foliage: heart-shaped glossy leaves, 4 inches long, 3 inches wide, leaves pointed at tip Flowers in: N/A Flower: white spathe Life Cycle: perennial Use: houseplant

Philodendron scandens var. oxycardium

Saintpaulia ionantha Common name: African violet Description: Height: 6-9 inches Spacing: N/A Exposure: part shade to full shade Foliage: low compact growing plant, dark green, thick, pubescent leaves Flowers in: various times Flower: violet-like flowers in panicles just above foliage, blue- violet, pink, fuchsia, white Life Cycle: perennial Use: houseplant

Saintpaulia ionantha

Schefflera arboricola Common name: Dwarf schefflera Description: Height: 10-25 feet. Spacing: 4-8 feet. Exposure: Full sun to part shade Foliage: glossy, slender-stalked, compound, palmate, evergreen leaves, each leaf has 7-9 obovate-oblong leaflets arranged in a circle Flowers in: N/A Flower: Doesn’t flower inside Life Cycle: Perennial Use: Houseplant

Schefflera arboricola

Spathiphyllum cv. Common name: Peace lily Description: Height: 1-6 feet. Spacing: 1-5 feet. Exposure: Part shade to full shade Foliage: glossy green leaves Flowers in: various times Flower: white spathe Life Cycle: Perennial Use: Houseplant

Spathiphyllum cv.

Tradescantia zebrina Common name: Purple wandering jew Description: Height: 6-9 inches Spacing: 1-2 feet. Exposure: full sun to part shade Foliage: oval leaves that are blue- green with two broad silvery longitudinal stripes above and solid purple underneath Flowers in: sporadically throughout year Flower: lavender-purple Life Cycle: perennial Use: houseplant

Tradescantia zebrina

Perennials

Ajuga reptans Common name: Ajuga Description: Height: 6-9 inches Spacing: 4-6 inches Exposure: part shade to full shade Foliage: glossy, medium green, 3-4 inches long, oval-shaped leaves in tight rosettes Flowers in: spring Flower: blue-violet, on 4-6 inch spikes Life Cycle: perennial Landscape Use: groundcover

Ajuga reptans

Canna x generalis Common name: Canna Description: Height: 24-84 inches Spacing: at least 12 inches apart Exposure: full sun Foliage: large, medium green ovate-lanceolate leaves, 4-12 inches across and 1-2 feet long, can be variegated Flowers in: early summer to fall Flower: red, orange, pink, yellow Life Cycle: perennial Landscape Use: wetlands, masses

Canna x generalis

Chrysanthemum morifolium Common name: Florist Chrysanthemum Description: Height: 12-36 inches Spacing: 12-36 inches Exposure: full sun Foliage: deeply lobed, dark green upright leaves Flowers in: fall Flower: red, orange, yellow, white, lavender Life Cycle: perennial Landscape Use: beds and borders, cut flower

Chrysanthemum morifolium

Chrysanthemum x superbum Common name: Shasta daisy Description: Height: 12-36 inches Spacing: 12-36 inches Exposure: full sun Foliage: alternate, simple, serrate leaves, green, 8-12 inches Flowers in: spring, summer Flower: white, yellow centers Life Cycle: perennial Landscape Use: cut flowers, masses, groundcover

Chrysanthemum x superbum

Hedera helix Common name: English ivy Description: Height: grows up to 50 ft. Spacing: Exposure: part shade to shade Foliage: leaves are alternate, simple, palmate, 3-5 lobed, variegated and/or dark green Flowers in: late summer to fall Flower: small greenish-yellow flowers Life Cycle: perennial Landscape Use: groundcover, vine

Hedera helix

References: plants.ces.ncsu.edu www.floridata.com Manual of Herbaceous Ornamental Plants