Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 5: Expert Question Answers. 1.Fossils - shows how some species have changed over time. 2.Homologous Structures - Body parts are similar in related.
Advertisements

What contributions did Mendel make to
Study Guide Review!!!! Also use the Vocabulary Review PPT to help understand these important evolution concepts.
Natural Selection Charles Darwin’s. In 1831, Charles Darwin began a 5 year trip around the world aboard the H.M.S. Beagle. His goal was to observe and.
Adaptations to the Environment. Adaptations  Any trait that helps an organism survive in its environment.
Evolution Definition: Process of change through time.
SACCONE POWERPOINT NYS Lab Beaks of Finches SACCONE POWERPOINT.
Natural Selection: the mechanism for evolution. Charles Darwin (1809 – 1882) I have called this principle, by which each slight variation, if useful,
Unit 7-Change with Time (Evolution). Evolution ► Change With Time ► The development of new types of organisms from pre-existing types of organisms over.
EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION Evolutionary Theories LAMARCK Developed two theories of evolution: Law of Use and Disuse: the more a part is used, the stronger.
14.1 Theories of Evolution. Early Theory- Lamarck  Lamarck believed that organisms adapted to their environments. His theory was based on 3 incorrect.
WHAT CAUSES EVOLUTION TO OCCUR?
Natural Selection. Evolution by Natural Selection.
Natural Selection. Natural Selection – the processes by which individuals with favorable traits survive and reproduce, passing their traits on to the.
WARM-UP Use your NOTES from yesterday to answer the 7 questions on your warm- up. Glue to p. 82 in your notebook (leave some space below) –Glue sticks.
The Theory of Evolution. Charles Darwin  19 th century English naturalist  developed a theory on how evolution works  studied on the Galapagos Islands.
Question #1 How can you tell that Organisms are members of the same species?
Darwin “Natural Selection”. Natural Selection: The process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive.
EVOLUTION and NATURAL SELECTION Explaining the UNITY and DIVERSITY of LIFE.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview Darwin Presents His Case Lesson Overview 16.3 Darwin Presents His Case.
What is Evolution? Chapter 4.1 and 4.4. What conditions in the environment cause these 2 examples to survive and develop over thousands of years?
1 UNIT 5 PART 2: THE MODERN THEORY OF EVOLUTION The evidence shows that evolution occurred but not how or why. There have been different theories.
Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection. POINT > Review the ideas that shaped Darwin’s thinking POINT > Describe postulates that underlie natural selection.
Darwin’s Evolution A Theory of Evolution. How did the giraffe get its long neck ? Lamarck had an idea… Lamarck had an idea… Organisms acquire traits.
Darwin Naturalist aboard the HMS Beagle (1831 – 1836) Collected specimens of wildlife perhaps living things changed slowly over long periods of time!
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. What is Darwin’s Theory of Evolution? Introduced the idea that the environment (nature) selects an organisms traits – Natural.
Natural Selection. A. Species overproduce offspring that may survive an environment. B. There is little variation among members of a population. C. Competition.
Misconceptions about Evolution
Darwin and Natural Selection
The Process of Natural Selection
Theory of Natural Selection Power Notes
October 2017 Journal: What is a theory? Are theories always true?
Darwin’s Quick Points!.
Adaptation and Natural Selection
UNIT 5 PART 2: THE MODERN THEORY OF EVOLUTION
Theory of Evolution Evolution: The process of change over time
Quick Review: What is evolution?
Darwin & Natural Selection
Foldable Notes for Evolution, Natural Selection, Genetic Variation Adaptation and Competitive Advantage Skiados
Chapter 16: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
QOTD Label each as natural/artificial selection Dogs Giraffe
Natural Selection.
Theory of Evolution Evolution: The process of change over time
Change Over Time.
Evolution.
Natural Variation & Artificial Selection
Darwin & Natural Selection
SELECTION NATURAL.
Natural Variation & Artificial Selection
September Journal: What is a theory? Are theories always true?
Darwin’s Theory.
Factors that Affect the Process of Evolution
October 5, 2017 Journal: What is a theory? Are theories always true?
EVOLUTION: DARWIN vs. LAMARCK
Introduction to Evolution
Foldable Notes for Evolution, Natural Selection, Genetic Variation Adaptation and Competitive Advantage Megonigal
Evolution, Darwin & Natural Selection
Natural Selection and Evolution
Natural Selection Natural selection: organisms with favorable traits for a particular environment survive, reproduce, and pass these traits on to the next.
Notes: Theory of Evolution
History of Biological Diversity Evolution: Darwin’s travel
Darwin & Natural Selection
Big Idea: The types and characteristics of organisms change over time.
Natural Selection.
Test review-evolution
#77 Isolation leads to speciation notes
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
Evolution Intro Video.
Aim: What are the main ideas of Darwin’s theory of natural selection
NOTES 29 – Variation and Natural Selection
Presentation transcript:

Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST!!!

How does Evolution by Natural Selection occur? Overproduction Competition Variations Survival of the Fittest Reproduction Speciation One Can Very Secretly Run South

1) Overproduction More organisms are produced (born) than can survive in the environment. Limited Resources

2) Competition for Resources Organisms fight/compete for the limited resources. Space Food Water Mates

3) Variation Differences exist among members of the population that make them more fit to survive than others Longer Necks Stronger Color that blends in High Adaptive Value = Good Low Adaptive Value = Bad

4) Survival of the Fittest Individuals with the best traits (adaptations) will survive. Organisms without good adaptations will die out.

5) Reproduction Only individuals that survive will be able to reproduce. When “fit” individuals reproduce, they will pass on their positive adaptations.

6) Speciation Over time, after many generations of natural selection, new species with different variations of similar traits may form. The Making of the Fittest: Natural Selection and Adaptation