Community Health Needs Assessment

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Presentation transcript:

Community Health Needs Assessment Lac qui Parle County

Countryside’s Plan Organizational Self-Assessment Strategic Planning meeting with Countryside Board and staff already completed. Decision made to work on Vision Element – Competent Workforce – training to be done over 2014 with University of MN Extension Community Health Assessment All hospitals (9) in the five counties are meeting and conducting assessments as required by the Affordable Care Act. Countryside also doing an assessment of the five counties as required by the Minnesota Department of Health. Countryside is working in partnership with the hospitals as well.

Lac qui Parle County Population by Race, 2011 County Health Tables

Population by Age and Sex, 2011

Leading Cause of Death, 2011 Lac qui Parle County State of Minnesota All Ages Cause Rank Number Alzheimer's Disease 7 2 Cancer 17 Cirrhosis 14 Chronic lower respiratory dis. 5 4 Diabetes Heart Disease 1 33 Hypertension 9 Nephritis Parkinsons Pneumonia and Influenza 6 Pneumonitis due to solids/liquids Septicemia Stroke 3 Suicide Unintentional Injury All Ages Cause Rank Number Alzheimer's Disease 6 1,449 Cancer 1 9,468 Cirrhosis 13 436 Chronic lower respiratory dis. 4 2,174 Diabetes 7 1,179 Heart Disease 2 7,234 Hypertension 11 489 Nephritis 8 708 Parkinsons 12 475 Pneumonia and Influenza 10 669 Pneumonitis due to solids/liquids 15 321 Septicemia 14 338 Stroke 5 2,145 Suicide 9 684 Unintentional Injury 3 2,309

Leading Cause of Death Under Age 75, 2011 All Ages Premature Age Group Cause Rank Number Deaths 0-4 5-14 15-24 25-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75+ Cancer 2 17 1 8 3 4 9 Heart Disease 33 7 26 Alzheimer's Disease Stroke 6 Unintentional Injury 5

Lac qui Parle County – 200.0%

Lac qui Parle County – 9.7 % (5 year estimate 2006-2010)

Percentage of children under the age of 18 in poverty Nationwide – 21.6% Minnesota – 15.0% Lac qui Parle County – 12.1%

Dawson-Boyd – 42.52 % LQPV – 40.00%

Federal Poverty Guidelines 2010-2011 School Year 2013-2014 School Year Household Size Federal Guidelines Free Meals (130%) Reduced Meals (185%) 1 10,830 14,079 20,036 2 14,570 18,941 26,955 3 18,310 23,803 33,874 4 22,050 28,665 40,793 5 25,790 33,527 47,712 6 29,530 38,389 54,631 7 33,270 43,251 61,550 8 37,010 48,113 68,469 Household Size Federal Guidelines Free Meals (130%) Reduced Meals (185%) 1 11,490 14,937 21,257 2 15,510 20,163 28,694 3 19,530 25,389 36,131 4 23,550 30,615 43,568 5 27,570 35,841 51,005 6 31,590 51,067 58,442 7 35,610 46,293 65,879 8 39,630 51,519 73,316

Lac qui Parle County - 10

Lac qui Parle County – 24.9 % Calculated by dividing the total population by Medicare recipients

Lac qui Parle County -23.78 %

State of MN – 2.5% Lac qui Parle County – 2.4% Percent of Total Population Enrolled in MinnesotaCare

Lac qui Parle County – 78.8

Lac qui Parle County – 16.88

Lac qui Parle County – 44.7

Lac qui Parle County – 31.5

Adult Health Survey, 2010 Mailed 1600 surveys to residents of Lac qui Parle County Received 530 completed surveys back Completed April – July 2010

Have you ever been told by a doctor, nurse, or other health professional that you have … Yes No Hypertension 38 % 61 % High Blood Cholesterol 29 % 71 % Pre-diabetes / Borderline Diabetes 10.7 % 87.8 % Asthma 10.6 % 89.4 % Diabetes 9.5 % 89 % Heart Attack 5.9 % 94.1 % Angina, Coronary Heart Disease 5.8 % 94.2 % Stroke 3.3 % 96.7 %

How much of a problem are the following factors for you in terms of preventing you from being more physically active? Not a problem A Small Problem A Big Problem Lack of self-discipline or willpower 25.6 % 42 % 32.4 % Cost of fitness programs, gym memberships, or admission fees 45.4 23.5 31.1 Lack of time 41.8 38.7 19.5 Public facilities are not open or available at the time I want to use them 58.6 22.3 19.1 Lack of programs, leaders, or facilities 50.8 30.7 18.4 No one to exercise with 57.1 27.6 15.3 Distance I have to travel to a place where I can be physically active 62.9 22 15 Other Reasons 66.5 21 12.5 Long-term illness, injury, or disability 68.9 19 12 No safe place to exercise 83.9 12.6 3.6

Physical Activity Recommendations from CDC Moderate Activity- 30 minutes or more of moderate activity per day five or more days a week 36 % Meets CDC recommendations 47.4 % Insufficient activity 16.5 % No moderate physical activity Vigorous Activity- 20 minutes of more of vigorous activity per day three or more days a week 21.3 % Meets CDC recommendations 22 % Insufficient activity 56.8 % No vigorous physical activity

Tobacco Smoking Status Other tobacco use in last 12 months 17 % are Current Smokers 25.3 % are Former Smokers 57.7 % have Never Smoked Other tobacco use in last 12 months 4.7 % have used other tobacco products in last 12 months Smoking in the home 13.7 % have regular smoking in their home Smoking in the vehicle 20.1 % regularly smoke in the vehicle

Health Concerns Are you trying to lose weight? 51.4 % Yes Have you seen a doctor, nurse, or other health professional about your health in the last 12 months? Yes No Overall 77.2 % 22.8 % 18-34 67.1 32.9 35-44 70.3 29.7 45-54 67.2 32.8 55-64 82.2 17.8 65-74 89.8 10.2 75+ 89.4 10.6

BMI Body Mass Index Used to estimate body fat in adult men and women based off of their Height and Weight Higher BMI (Overweight and Obese) puts you at a higher risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, gallstones, breathing problems, and certain cancers Limitations May overestimate body fat in athletes and other adults who have a muscular build. May underestimate body fat in older persons and others who have lost muscle.

Health Comparison Do you consider yourself? BMI calculated from height & weight Underweight - 2.6 % 3.6 % F 1.5 % M About the right weight – 53.5 % 50.7 % F 56.6 % M Overweight - 43.9 % 45.7 % F 41.9 % M Not overweight – 29.9 % 41.4 % F 17.5 % M Overweight but not obese – 36.3 % 26.1 % F 47.3 % M Obese – 33.8 % 32.4 % F 35.2 % M