SQL Server Analysis Services Fundamentals

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Presentation transcript:

SQL Server Analysis Services Fundamentals Dave Bland daveb8782@gmail.com

About Me 13 years DBA Experience Teaching SQL Server since 1999 SQL Server Instructor at Harper College, Palatine, IL Currently supervise a team of DBAs at Stericycle DBA consultant for Einstein Technology Solutions, Lombard, IL About Me

Certifications

Agenda SSAS Fundamentals SSAS Security Cube Processing Database Backups How to read the data

What is SSAS Why use SSAS What is a cube Models Fundamentals

What is SSAS and Why Use it “Analysis Services is an online analytical data engine used in decision support and business intelligence (BI) solutions, providing the analytical data for business reports and client applications such as Excel, Reporting Services reports, and other third-party BI tools” - Microsoft.com SSAS can be used for data analysis Reports Trending Predictive Analytics What is SSAS and Why Use it

Microsoft Business Intelligence Technologies Course 10778A Module 1: Introduction to Business Intelligence and Data Modeling Microsoft SQL Server Integration Services Microsoft SQL Azure and the Windows Azure Marketplace Data Warehousing SQL Server Database Engine  1011000110 SQL Server Data Quality Services SQL Server Master Data Services SQL Server Reporting Services SQL Server Analysis Services Microsoft PowerPivot Technologies Business Intelligence Microsoft Business Intelligence Technologies Interactive data analysis Microsoft Excel Data Mining Add-In PowerPivot Add-In MDS Add-In Microsoft SharePoint Server Power View Interactive data visualizations Reports, KPIs, and Dashboards

OLAP vs OLTP

Analysis Services Terminology Data Source Data Source View Database Cube Role

Analysis Services Terminology Measure Dimension Attributes Members

Time Dimension Used to aggregate measures by time Year over Year considerations Holidays Generally create for years in future Can use the wizard Time Dimension

Model Types Two Types Multidimensional Tabular Feature Query Language MDX MDX and DAX Storage Disk Memory or Disk Sample Query SELECT { [Measures].[Sales Amount], [Measures].[Tax Amount] } ON COLUMNS, { [Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Year].&[2002], [Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Year].&[2003] } ON ROWS FROM [Adventure Works] WHERE ( [Sales Territory].[Southwest] ) evaluate( Filter( FactInternetSales , FactInternetSales[OrderDateKey]>20030101) ) Functions Similar to Excel

Analysis Services Terminology Process Data Warehouse Data Sources  ETL Data Models Reporting and Analysis

Processing a Cube Types of Processing Full Incremental Can process individual parts of the cube Uses XMLA SQL Agent Job SSIS task SQL Server Management Studio Processing a Cube

SSAS Security Is Role based Uses Windows Authentication

Backup Database Backup Database, not just the cube Determine if there is a need to backup the database <Backup xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/analysisservices/2003/engine"> <Object> <DatabaseID>AdventureWorksCube</DatabaseID> </Object> <File>\\AWCorp\backups\StorageWorks\AW\SSAS\AWBackup.abf</File> </Backup>

What would we want to know about a player Dimensions Gender Postal Code Age Type of Game Section of boat Day of Week Facts Coin In Win\Loss Jackpots Buy In Hour of Day Day of Year Year Month What would we want to know about a player

Data Tools Is a project type Data Source Data Source View Cubes Dimensions Roles Data Tools

How to get the Data SQL Server Management Studio Excel MDX DAX Reporting Services Third Party Reporting Tools

Thank You Questions?