The Final RESPA Rule.

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Presentation transcript:

The Final RESPA Rule

Principles of RESPA Reform Help consumers shop for the best loan Shopping leads to greater competition & lower prices 2

Principles of RESPA Reform Key final terms of the loan disclosed to the borrower at closing Preserve a competitive market for all settlement service providers 3

Changes from Proposed Rule 4

Changes from proposed no Closing Script shorter GFE single application process removed volume based discounts added 30 day right to cure HUD-1 disclosure of key terms 5

Effective Dates 6

Servicing Disclosure Statement (Section 6) January 16, 2009 Servicing Disclosure Statement (Section 6) required use average cost pricing technical changes January 1, 2010 new GFE new HUD-1/1A everything else 7

Good Faith Estimate “GFE”

Good Faith Estimate standardized form key loan terms & costs consolidated charges established tolerances applied yield spread premiums 9

GFE Page 1 10

GFE Page 1 Important dates Summary of loan terms Escrow account information Summary of settlement charges 11

GFE Page 2 12

GFE Page 2 contains all costs associated with the loan two categories: Adjusted Origination Charges & All Other Settlement Services 13

GFE Page 3 Instructions 14

GFE Page 3 primarily an instruction page list of which charges can change tradeoff table shopping chart 15

HUD-1 Settlement Statement 17

In General revised to compare with GFE categorized - eliminate fee proliferation 3rd party charges listed outside column added page to HUD-1/1A highlights key loan terms 18

Inadvertent or technical errors not a violation of RESPA Section 4 Right-to-Cure Inadvertent or technical errors not a violation of RESPA Section 4 IF revised HUD-1 is provided within 30 calendar days after settlement 19

HUD-1 Page 2 20

Fee Categories – 700s eliminated commission percentage Lines 701 & 702 = commission split Line 703 = disbursed commission Line 704 = if outside settlement; P.O.C. 21

700s Example 22

Lines 801, 802 & 803 23

Lines 804 thru 808 24

Charges listed inside borrower’s column Fee Categories – 900s Lines 901 – 904 Charges listed inside borrower’s column 25

900s Example 26

Fee Categories – 1000s Line 1001 charges listed inside borrower’s column Lines 1002 – 1007 charges listed outside borrower’s column 27

1000s Example 28

Fee Categories – 1100s Line 1101: includes all “Title services and lender’s title insurance” from Box 4 on GFE charge listed in borrower’s column not to be itemized unless charges by a 3rd party 3rd party charges cannot exceed charge by 3rd party provider 29

Fee Categories – 1100s “Title services” Means any service involved in the provision of title insurance (Lender’s & Owner’s) 30

“Title Service” Includes, but is not limited to… - title examination & evaluation - preparation & issuance of commitment - preparation & issuance of policies …AND 31

“Title Service” …AND - all administrative services & processing services required to perform these functions (e.g. document delivery, preparation & copying, wiring, endorsements, & notary) 32

Summary: Inside Column Line 1101 – Title services & lender’s title insurance Line 1103 – Owner’s title insurance 33

Summary: Outside Column Line 1102 – settlement/closing fee Line 1104 – lender’s title insurance premium & related endorsements Line 1105 – lender’s title policy limit (coverage) Line 1106 – owner’s title policy limit 34

Summary: Outside Column Line 1107 - $ of title insurance premium + endorsements retained by agent Line 1108 - $ of title insurance premium + endorsements retained by underwriter Line 1109 - title charges paid to 3rd parties (et seq) identified by name & service - may add additional lines 35

1100s Example 36

1100s with Itemized 3rd Party Fees 37

Fee Categories – 1200s Listed in column Line 1201 - “Government recording charges” Line 1203 - “Transfer taxes” 38

1200’s: Inside the column charges 39

Fee Categories – 1200s Listed outside column Line 1202 – itemized recording charges Line 1204 – City/County/Tax stamps Line 1205 – State tax/stamps Line 1206 – all other itemized recording & transfer services 40

1200s: Outside the column charges 41

Fee Categories – 1300s Listed inside column Line 1301 – required services that you can shop for * Included is charges in which the borrower selects the settlement service provider & is included in GFE Box 6 (e.g. survey, pest inspection, etc.) 42

1300s: Inside the column charges (next slide) 43

Fee Categories – 1300s Lines 1302 et seq – additional itemized services such as structural & environmental inspections, insurance or home warranties - Amounts must be listed in borrower’s or seller’s column 44

1300s: Outside the column charges (next slide) 45

HUD-1, page 3 46

Comparison Chart (next slide) 47

Comparison Chart compares charges listed on GFE & actual charges listed on the HUD-1/1A identifies tolerance compliance or violation 3 categories: charges that cannot increase, sum of charges that cannot increase more than 10% and charge that can increase 48

Charges That Cannot Increase 49

10% Tolerance 50

10% Tolerance 51

Charges That Can Change The charges in the “Charges That Can Change” category may increase. These charges consist of the initial deposit for reserves or escrow (escrow account), the daily interest charges, homeowner’s insurance (hazard, flood, etc.) and any service that the borrower selected the settlement service provider. (next slide) 52

Seller (or other) Paid Items all charges that would go in borrower’s column; put in borrower’s column credit to borrower from seller; put on page 1 to offset charges in borrower’s column 53

Seller (or by other) Paid Items credit to borrower – Lines 206 – 209 credit to borrower from seller, charge seller on Lines 506 – 509 credit from party other than seller, must identify party giving credit on HUD-1 54

Seller credit example 55

Loan Terms (next slide) 56

Loan Terms ensures borrowers that they received loan applied they applied for highlights key loan terms 57

Loan Terms 58

Loan Terms 59

Average Charge 6060

Average Charge calculations based on specific class of transactions during a specific time period - not less than 30 days - not more than 6 months for a specific geographical area 61

Average Charge charge may not exceed average calculation charge may not exceed TOTAL price paid to 3rd party provider originator must retain all documentation determining accuracy of pricing method for at least 3 years 62

Average Charge may not average on charges based on loan amount or property value (e.g. transfer taxes, interest charges, escrow reserves & all insurances including title insurance) 63

Required Use 6464

Required Use: Definition “a situation in which a person’s access to some distinct service, property, discount, rebate, or other economic incentive, or the person’s ability to avoid an economic disincentive or penalty, is contingent upon the person using or failing to use a referred provider of settlement services” …however 65

Required Use – AfBA Exemption …may offer a combination of bona fide settlement services at a total price (net of the value of the associated discount, rebate or other economic incentive) lower than sum of the market prices of individual settlement services… 66

Required Use will not be found to have required the use as long as… 1. combination of services is optional 2. lower price is not made up elsewhere ( 67

Miscellaneous eliminated 1% cap on FHA origination fees (2.5% - new construction) updated reserve/escrow account language allowed for ESIGN applicability 68

For More Information Department of Housing and Urban Development Office of RESPA & Interstate Land Sales Room 9154 451 7th Street SW Washington DC 20410 (202) 708-0502 hsg-respa@hud.gov 69