1. a) the product of 5 and a number x b) Evaluate when x = -1 2.a) 18 decreased by a number z b) Evaluate when z = a) the quotient of 16 and a number m b) Evaluate when m = a) the product of 8 and twice a number n b) Evaluate when n = 3 5. a) the sum of 3 times a number k and 4 b) Evaluate when k = -2
Review how to evaluate variable expressions Review what’s the difference between an expression and an equation?
Expressions 8y, 16a/b, 4r + s, 7 Equations 3x + 4 = 6 3r = 9
Variable = A letter or symbol that is used to represent a number Evaluating an expression = Replacing all the variables in an expression with a number Value of an expression = The result of the expression when you evaluate it.
Write the expression Substitute the values Simplify the expression
5x + 4y 5(3) + 4(2)
x + (2x -1) 3 + (2(3) - 1)
In the expression 3x + 2, 3x and 2 are called terms of the expression. In the expression 4x, 4 and x are called factors of the expression. What’s the difference between a term and a factor?
d = rt d =(75)(1.5) d = So the distance traveled is miles