Energy. What is energy? Energy is defined as the ability to do work.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
ENERGY REVIEW. What is energy? The ability to do work or make change in matter.
Advertisements

Energy.
THE NATURE OF ENERGY IPC Notes. ENERGY Energy is involved in every change that occurs Energy can be found in many different forms ex) thermal, electrical,
Section The Nature of Energy. Warm-Up: Examine your lab data from yesterday. What relationship do you notice between momentum and kinetic energy?
The Nature of Energy Section 4.1. Energy Every change that occurs involves. Every change that occurs involves. Moving objects have energy Moving objects.
The elevator in the world’s tallest building in Taiwan will carry a passenger up to the outdoor observations deck on the 89 th floor with an acceleration.
Kinetic and Potential Energy
Kinetic and Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy.
Chapter 4. The nature of energy Energy: The ability to do work or cause change All energy involves either motion or position Where are we using energy.
Chapter 13: Work and Energy
Kinetic and Gravitational Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy. Define Kinetic Energy in your own words. Define Speed in your own words.
CHAPTER 4: ENERGY. SECTION 1: The Nature of Energy.
WORK AND ENERGY. POTENTIAL ENERGY An object can store energy as the result of its position Potential energy is the stored energy possessed by an object.
Forms of Energy Mechanical energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion or its position. Radiant energy includes light, microwaves, radio.
Energy (chapter 5) Energy – the ability to do work Electrical, thermal, chemical, etc.
Potential energy is the stored energy of an object.
Energy Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. Potential pnergy is stored energy.
Work and Energy Ch. 9.3 What is Energy?.
Energy  Change Requires Energy  What is energy? –The ability to cause change or do work  Is energy scalar or vector?
Work, Energy, and Power What are the forms of energy? Heat Chemical Nuclear Light(Solar) Mechanical Electromagnetic Energy.
Energy The ability to do work. Kinetic Energy (KE) The energy that an object has due to its motion. KE = ½ m v 2 –KE  m and KE  v 2 –Kinetic energy.
ENERGY Energy.
CHAPTER 5 Section 2 Energy. Objectives Identify several forms of energy. Calculate kinetic energy for an object. Apply the work–kinetic energy theorem.
Potential and Kinetic Energy…
Energy Is all around you. Physical Science Studying the interaction between matter and energy.
Potential Energy Kinetic Energy Mechanical Energy
Energy Note Outline Energy is the ability to perform work Units for energy is Joules (J)--kgm²/s².
DAILY QUESTION January 28, What is potential energy?
Unit C Energy Flow in Technological Systems.  Every object involved in energy transfers (system) must use some form of energy  Energy is the ability.
Chapter 12 Work, Energy and Power. Energy Is the ability to do work Expressed in Joules (dzuls) Forms of energy: Mechanical, Heat, light, and Chemical.
Section 15.1Energy and Its Forms
Work, Energy and Power Kinetic Energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. An object which has motion - whether it be vertical or horizontal motion.
APRIL 14 TH, 2011 Kinetic Energy. What is Kinetic Energy Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. An object that has motion - whether it is vertical or.
Starters for Week of Oct 12 – Oct 16 Name 6 simple machines W Name 2 classes of energy Th Calories per serving F – What does the.
Types of Energy March 1, 2016 Chapter 4.1. Meme Moment.
What is energy?.  Energy- the ability to do work  The unit for energy is Joule (J)– just like work.
Forms of Energy. Energy Energy Energy- The ability to do work Energy- The ability to do work Work- A transfer of energy Work- A transfer of energy Work.
Starter 1.Determine the kinetic energy of a 625-kg roller coaster car that is moving with a speed of 18.3 m/s. 2.If the roller coaster car in the above.
Unit 4 Review. What is an inelastic collision? What is an elastic collision?
Potential and Kinetic Energy Understanding the cyclic nature of potential and kinetic energy.
Potential energy is the stored energy of an object.
Energy. Energy and Work Energy – the ability to do work Work is a transfer of energy Energy is also measured in Joules.
Work is the product of a force moving an object a given distance.
Mechanical Energy -Potential & Kinetic Energy
Warm Up In your own words, what is energy? You don’t have to be right, just write down what you think energy is. How do you think energy different from.
Think Pair Share As the girl swings back and forth, describe her potential energy and kinetic energy at A, B, and C. A C B.
Calculations Involving Potential & Kinetic Energy
Describing Energy.
Potential and Kinetic Energy
Starter Determine the kinetic energy of a 625-kg roller coaster car that is moving with a speed of 18.3 m/s. Missy Diwater, the former platform diver.
Nature of Energy Chapter 4.1.
What is energy? “the ability to do work”
Energy.
CHAPTER 4.
Energy Chapter 4.
Work-Energy Theorem Energy is the ability to do work.
Warm-up: What types of energy do you think are shown in the video
Energy.
Physical Science Ch. 15: Energy.
Use g = 10 m/s2 for these problems
Energy.
CHAPTER 15: ENERGY!.
What is energy? “the ability to do work”
Potential and Kinetic Energy
Energy is the ability to do work or cause change.
The Nature of Energy.
Ch 4 Energy Kinetic Energy (KE) – the energy a moving object has because of its motion; depends on mass and speed of object KE = mv2/2 Joule – SI unit.
Potential and Kinetic Energy
Presentation transcript:

Energy

What is energy? Energy is defined as the ability to do work.

Types of Energy There are multiple types of energy. We will be talking about five (5) basic types of energy. 1.Potential Energy 2.Kinetic Energy 3.Mechanical Energy 4.Thermal Energy 5.Electrical Energy

Potential Energy Potential energy is the stored energy of position possessed by an object.

Potential Energy

Gravitational Potential Energy is the energy stored in an object as the result of its vertical position or height. Elastic potential energy is the energy stored in elastic materials as the result of their stretching or compressing.

Kinetic Energy Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. An object that has motion - whether it is vertical or horizontal motion - has kinetic energy. where m = mass of object v = speed of object

Kinetic Energy Example: Determine the kinetic energy of a 625-kg roller coaster car that is moving with a speed of 18.3 m/s. KE = 0.5*m*v2 KE = (0.5) * (625 kg) * (18.3 m/s)2 KE = 1.05 x105 Joules

Kinetic Energy Example: Missy Diwater, the former platform diver for the Ringling Brother's Circus, had a kinetic energy of J just prior to hitting the bucket of water. If Missy's mass is 40 kg, then what is her speed? KE = 0.5*m*v J = (0.5) * (40 kg) * v2 300 J = (0.5) * v2 600 J = v2 v = 24.5 m/s

Mechanical Energy Mechanical energy is the energy that is possessed by an object due to its motion or due to its position. Mechanical energy can be either kinetic energy (energy of motion) or potential energy (stored energy of position).