Lecturer. Phd. Paul ZAI Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
UNIT IV –WORLD ECONOMY LESSON 1 –WHAT IS GDP AND WHY IS IT SO IMPORTANT?
Advertisements

Chapter 4 Global Analysis
ANALYSIS OF THE ECONOMIC SITUATION CONTENT: 1.GROS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GPD) 2.UNEMPLOYMENT 3.INFLATION 4.INCOME PER CAPITA 5.BALANCE OF PAYMENTS: EXPORTS.
ECO 358 International Economics Professor Malamud BEH – 3294 Fax: 895 – Website:
ECO 358 International Economics Professor Malamud BEH – 3294 Fax: 895 – – Website:
1 Cristian Larroulet Executive Director Libertad y Desarrollo Beijing, September 2005 Chile: A case of sustainable development.
Republic of Chile Republica de Chile Capital: Santiago
How Does an Economy Work? The Macro-Economics of European Economies MSc in Economic Policy Studies John FitzGerald, January 2015.
Estonia Another crises country. Background and History Details of the relevant history, pertinent to its economic condition. Position of the.
The Global Economic Environment
The Johns Hopkins Center for Civil Society Studies OUT OF THE SHADOWS: Putting Civil Society on the Economic Map of the World Lester M. Salamon.
7 - 1 Copyright McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2005 Assessing the Economy’s Performance Gross Domestic Product Expenditures Approach Income Approach Other National.
Challenges and Opportunities of Georgia’s Economy Mr. Aleksi Aleksishvili ₋ Chairman of Policy and Management Consulting Group (PMCG) ₋
The World Economy and BC presented to Mortgage Investment Association of BC June 21, 2011 by Bernie Magnan Assistant Managing Director and Chief Economist.
PORTFOLIO AND SELECT COMMITTEES ON FINANCE June 2006.
International Trade Mgmt. 418.
Lecture 2 The Data of Macroeconomics, Macroeconomic Accounts 1 1.Measuring the Value of Economic Activity: GDP 2.Measuring the Cost of Living: The CPI.
Global Economic Environment. World Population Top In Millions China: 1,208 India: 939 Rest of World: 2,397 Pakistan: 131 Indonesia: 194 Brazil:
Resources and World Trade
Bulgaria – investment climate and business opportunities Sofia October 2013.
Global Economic Issues Gregory W. Stutes. Global Village Do we live in a global village? – Do events around the world affect us as quickly as if they.
Chapter 6: The United States in the Global Economy
The Global Economic Environment The Coming Boom Wealthy Industrial Countries Developing Countries East Asia South Asia Latin America
The Global Economic Environment Global Marketing.
International Economics Developing Countries Organizations of International Economy.
Why Are Some Nations Wealthy?
Towards Sustainable Social Sector Expenditures in the New Member Countries of the European Union Pradeep Mitra* Keynote presentation at an international.
INTERNATIONAL TRADE LECTURE 1: The World of International Economics.
A modern term used to describe the changes in societies and the world economy that result from dramatically increased international trade and cultural.
International Trade & its Benefits. Why do Nations Trade? To obtain goods they cannot produce To reflect comparative advantage- when one country produces.
Economic growth, debt and inequality. GDP per capita (PPP) (US$) Source:
Ch. 12 Section 1 Gross Domestic Product. Guiding Questions  Why does it matter how the economy is doing to the individual?  How do we determine if the.
Economic Overview December 2015.
International Trade. The Global Marketplace The interdependence of nations The benefits of international trade Government involvement in International.
MONTENEGRO  Population (census 2011)  Surface km2  Border length 614 km (coast length 293 km)  Administrative Capital Podgorica (185.
Political Economics Riccardo Puglisi Lecture 4 Content: Welfare State: Facts, Data and Relevant Issues Economic Policies Size and Composition of the Welfare.
Economic Overview April Production Productivity Employment, working hours Inflation, output prices Wages, unit labour cost Trade balance Outline.
Xinshen Diao, Agapi Somwaru and Terry Roe The objective was to provide the “ big picture ” A Global Analysis Of Agricultural Reform In WTO Member Countries.
7 - 1 Copyright McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2002 Importance of Macroeconomic Measurement Gross Domestic Product Expenditures Approach Income Approach Other National.
Final Exam Review Unit 2: International Economics.
Romania: Economic Situation And Prospects
Research Center For China-EU Economic Cooperation (CCEEC), UIBE
INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS Beata Łopaciuk-Gonczaryk
Lead off 5/1 Should we buy things from other countries? Why or why not? Should the government do things to discourage/prohibit us from buying things from.
Economic growth, debt and inequality
Gross Domestic Product
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
Canada’s Economy ).
International trade and poverty-fighting organizations

Chapter 26- Comparing Economic Systems
6 Measuring Domestic Output and National Income.
Main macroeconomic indicators for EU
Canada’s Economy.
Measuring Domestic Output,
Economic Indicators Answers
Ifo Institute for Economic Research Munich, Germany Italy and the Eurocrisis Giampaolo Galli 13 May 2013.
Chapter 4 Global Analysis
Civics & Economics Top 100 What every student should know to pass the Civics & Economics EOC Goal 9.
FMA 601 Foreign Market Analysis
The fiscal crisis and the social wage in Southern Europe
7.5 Analyze the economic indicators of the business cycle
ECON 331 INTERNATIONAL TRADE
Ch.10 The Global Economy 10.2 Global Competition.
The U.S. in the Global Economy
6 Measuring Domestic Output and National Income.
Canada’s Economy.
What every student should know to pass the Civics & Economics EOC
Economic Growth & Productivity
International Trade Chapter 4.1 (2006 Edition)
Presentation transcript:

Lecturer. Phd. Paul ZAI Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

USAID defines indicators “as variables whose purpose is to measure change in a given phenomenon or process.” (USAID, 1989, p.4).  What we wanted to achieve?  - determine the most important economic indicator at global level  to see the real economic situation from global level.  to determine the most important conclusions after studying these indicators.

Methodology  The methodology that we used quantitative method of research, data analysis.  We have use data from 45 countries, studying 19 indicators form European Union an other European states, the North American Free Trade Agreement (Canada, Mexico, US), the Eurasian Economic Union, Austalia, other states in the world(Japan, China, India, Brazil, North Korea, South Korea).  We have used a multidimensional approach taking into consideration the fact indicators from the World Bank database were grouped in 11 dimensions(Military, Demography, Communications, Health, Land, Public Sector, Environment & Energy, Social, Agriculture, Transport) and used for each country/region analysis.

Indicators Year Expense (% of GDP) 2012 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2013 Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) 2012 Central government debt, total (% of GDP) 2012 General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) 2013 General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 2013 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2012 Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure) 2012 Social contributions (% of revenue) 2012 Military expenditure (% of central government expenditure) 2012 Military expenditure (% of GDP) 2012 Health expenditure per capita (current US$) 2012 Health expenditure, total (% of GDP) 2012 Labor tax and contributions (% of commercial profits) 2014 Tax revenue (% of GDP) 2012 Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) 2012 Taxes on goods and services (% value added of industry and services) 2012 Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) 2012 Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes) 2012 Taxes on international trade (% of revenue) 2012 Source: own processing of data from Eurostat, World Bank

GDP/capita at global level (current US$) Source: own processing of data from Eurostat, World Bank

 Almost all the countries have a deficit  There are a lot of states with serious debts like Japan, Greece, Ireland, US, UK, Portugal etc.  The highest densities from the world are in the Western side of the European continent and in the Southern part of Asia  In terms of energy consumption per capita the Scandinavian state are the greatest consumers.  Poorer countries have a lower age dependency ratio,  Only 5 states have deflation (Ukraine, Sweden, Cyprus, Greece and Switzerland) and Belarus has the highest inflation from all the states which is 18.31%  China- the biggest number of patent application from the world  Northern and Western parts of Europe have the biggest GDP per capita from the world  EU members the biggest prices for fuel compared with the rest of the countries CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMANDATIONS

Thank you !