Three Major Figures of the Northern Renaissance Matthias Grunewald 1470-1528 Jan Van Eyck 1390-1441 Hans Holbein the Younger 1497-1543 Martin Luther 1483-1546.

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Presentation transcript:

Three Major Figures of the Northern Renaissance Matthias Grunewald Jan Van Eyck Hans Holbein the Younger Martin Luther William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare

Blazon

Love??? Hermia Lysander Helena Demetrius Hippolyta Theseus Titania Oberon Bottom

Sonnet My Mistress’ Eyes...

Shakespearean Comedy Youth v. Age Age Disapproves Youth’s Choices Attempt to Flee Complications & Errors Resolution & Marriage

Shakespeare’s Achievement Breadth of Plays and Other Forms Breadth of Characters Insight into Human Condition Beauty and Complexity of Language Objectivity (Showing, not Telling) Breaking the Rules

Shakespeare’s Times Elizabeth I Prosperity Military Power –Defeat Spanish Armada: 1588 University v. Popular Tradition in Theatre

Globe Theatre

Shakespeare as Playwright Variety Balance Energy Movement Incongruity

Shakespeare’s Works Tragedies Comedies Histories Romances Problem Plays Narratives Sonnets

Shakespearean Tragedy Protagonist’s Quest for Truth Through Virtue Comes Downfall Must Make Complex Decisions Dies in Knowledge of Truth (Usually)

Genre? The best actors in the world, either for tragedy, comedy, history, pastoral, pastoral-comical, historical-pastoral, tragical- historical, tragical-comical- historical-pastoral, scene individable, or poem unlimited: Seneca cannot be too heavy, nor Plautus too light. (Polonius. H.2.2)

Matthias Grunewald Isenheim Altarpiece/ Crucifixion

Jan Van Eyck Man in a Red Turban (Self-Portrait) Annunciation The Arnolfini Marriage/Betrothal

Man in a Red Turban (Self-Portrait)

Annunciation

Ave (Maria) Plena Gratia Ecce Ancilla Domini

Ekphrasis: Art Within Art Samson’s Destruction of the Temple David Beheading Goliath

Samson’s Destruction of the Temple

David Beheading Goliath

The Arnolfini Marriage/Betrothal

Iconography:An image or symbol traditionally associated with a subject.

Giovanni Arnolfini Giovanna Cenami

Dog - Fidelity

Peaches

Shoes - Removed

Single Candle Broom Margaret Mirror

Johannes de Eyck fuit hic Jan van Eyck was here 1434

Passion of Christ

Hans Holbein the Younger Allegorical Portrait of Jean de Dinteville and George de Selve or The Ambassadors 1533

Broken Lute String - Disharmony Veni Sancte Spititus - Come Holy Spirit

Memento Mori: Remember (Your) Death

Really, It Is A Skull Anamorphosis

Come Holy Ghost Lord God/ fill with your good grace/ the spirit and mind and the heart of your believers/your passionate love inflame in them/ O lord through your shining light/ to them who belief has gathered/ the tongues of the people of all the world/ that is to sing praise to you Lord.

ENGM 113 is Taking a Short Break