How Do Animals Adapt? Animals inherit characteristics from their parents. These special features and behaviors help them survive.

Adaptations: An Adaptation is a physical feature or behavior that helps an animal get food, protect itself, move, or reproduce. A trait is a physical feature. Sometimes there are not enough resources to go around. Animals with excellent adaptations have a better chance of getting the resources they need.

Bird Adaptations Feathers are an important adaptation. Without feathers, birds couldn’t fly, no matter how light there bodies are. The shape of its beak helps a bird get food. See some examples of a bird’s beak.

Other Adaptations: Other animals have adaptations that help them. Click on the picture to see the adaptation.

Adaptations That Protect Animals Some animals have adaptations that help them avoid being eaten by predators. (See some examples) Bright colors may warn predators that the animal is poisonous. (See some examples) Some animals are protected by stingers, quills, bitter tasting flesh, or smelly sprays. (See some examples) Some animals have hard shells or spiny skins. (See some examples)

Escaping Predators Animals have different ways of moving. The faster they are, the more easily they can escape from their predators. Birds' wings allow them to fly away from predators that cannot fly. Fins enable fish to swim away from their enemies. Other animals can run at top speed longer than their enemies can.

Animal Instincts Instincts help animals meet their needs. Instincts are behaviors that are inherited. Ducklings, for example, are born with the instinct to follow their mother. By staying close to her, they get the protection and food they need.

Animal Instincts: Migration In places where winters are cold, many animals face a shortage of food for part of the year. Some animals deal with this food shortage by migrating. Migration is traveling in search of food or a place to reproduce. During the spring and summer, Canada geese live in Canada and the upper United States and migrate as far south as Mexico in the winter.

Animal Instincts: Hibernation Hibernation is a state of in activity that occurs in some animals when outside temperatures are cold. Some hibernating animals conserve energy by slowing down their body functions. They spend most of the time sleeping. They move only occasionally to raise their body temperature or to eat. Other hibernating animals remain totally inactive. They get their energy from stored body fat.

Lets see what you remember! Quiz Time!!

Click the that applies to the animal? Bright colors warn predators that the animal is poisonous. protected by stingers, quills, bitter tasting flesh, or smelly sprays. Some animals have hard shells or spiny skins. B C Click the that applies to the animal?

Click the that applies to the animal? Bright colors warn predators that the animal is poisonous. protected by stingers, quills, bitter tasting flesh, or smelly sprays. Some animals have hard shells or spiny skins. B C Click the that applies to the animal?

Click the that applies to the animal? Bright colors warn predators that the animal is poisonous. protected by stingers, quills, bitter tasting flesh, or smelly sprays. Some animals have hard shells or spiny skins. B C Click the that applies to the animal?

Click the that applies to the animal? Bright colors warn predators that the animal is poisonous. protected by stingers, quills, bitter tasting flesh, or smelly sprays. Some animals have hard shells or spiny skins. B C Click the that applies to the animal?

Fins enable fish to swim away from their enemies. Adaptation Trait Hibernation Fins enable fish to swim away from their enemies. Migration instinct Escaping predators

Adaptation Trait Hibernation A(n) _________ is a physical feature or behavior that helps an animal get food, protect itself, move, or reproduce. Migration instinct Escaping predators

Adaptation Trait Hibernation _______ are behaviors that are inherited and help an animal meet their needs. Migration instinct Escaping predators

______ is a physical feature. Adaptation Trait Hibernation ______ is a physical feature. Migration instinct Escaping predators

____________ is traveling in search of food or a place to reproduce. Adaptation Trait Hibernation ____________ is traveling in search of food or a place to reproduce. Migration instinct Escaping predators

Adaptation Trait Hibernation _____________ is a state of in activity that occurs in some animals when outside temperatures are cold. Migration instinct Escaping predators

Examples of bird beaks Finches eat mostly seeds. Their beaks are made for crackling shells of seeds

Herons’ long sharp beaks are perfect for spearing fish. Examples of bird beaks Herons’ long sharp beaks are perfect for spearing fish.

Examples of bird beaks Hummingbirds poke their long, sharp beaks into flowers to gather nectar

Polar Bears They have thick coats of fur that keep them warm. Their sharp claws and teeth help them catch and eat food.

Flounder They are different from most other fish. Both of its eyes are on the same side of its flat body, the top side.

Crab-eating Seal They do not actually eat crabs! It eats krill, which are small shrimp like arthropods. The teeth are adapted so they can sift krill from the water.

Rock Ptarmigan in winter Rock Ptarmigan in summer

Fulgorid Bug Mandarin Fish

Baby HedgeHog Box Turtle

Jellyfish Scorpion

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