Alternating Bass Fingerpicking The most common type of fingerpicking patterns done in American Folk Music is called Travis Picking but a better and more.

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Presentation transcript:

Alternating Bass Fingerpicking The most common type of fingerpicking patterns done in American Folk Music is called Travis Picking but a better and more accurate term is alternate bass picking. This is a type of picking that has been developed that closely resembles ragtime or stride piano. The essence of this is the alternating bass played with the thumb on guitar or with the left hand on the piano.

Picking hand position Your fingers should all be curved at each joint. Thumb should be to the left of your fingers (right handed people) and to the right of your fingers if you play left handed.

Thumb The thumb will do the rest stroke on most American styles of finger-picking. To do this you will strike the string in a downward motion and the thumb will come to rest on the next string. For example, if you played the 5 th string your thumb would end up resting on the top of the 4 th string.

For the Bass you will always use your thumb with the "rest" stroke. For example, to strike the 5th string hit the 5th string in a downward motion and follow through and stop with your thumb resting on the 4th string. Your thumb will then make a small circle to come into position for the next note. You should use a little of the fleshy part of the thumb and the nail. Again keep your thumb to the left of the fingers!

Alternating Bass – First Step Do the following to any A type chord (Am, A7, A etc.) Count What you do 1 Thumb hits the 5th string 2 Thumb hits the 4th string 3 Thumb hits the 5th string 4 Thumb hits the 4th string

Chord and bass notes Chord BassAlternate A, Am, A754 or 6 B7, Bm54 or 6 C, C754 D, Dm, D743 or 5 E, Em, E764 or 5 F43 G64

The Fingers – Free Stroke The stroke for your other fingers is called the "Free Stroke" and is done by striking the string with the finger in the following manner. Let's assume that you are hitting the 2nd string with your index finger. –The index finger will be just below the second string and actually just hook the string and bring the index finer upward toward the palm of your hand. It should not touch the other strings. –Again like the thumb you should make a small circle to bring it bake to where it can strike the next note. This movement is very small and your index finger moves only about an inch total. –It is important to note that you do not bring it all the way until it touches the palm. –Also keep your fingers touching each other as you do this.

Let’s try the first fingerpicking on Am CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string

When you change chords only the thumb will change what it plays With A D or D7 chord: CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 2Thumb plays the 3 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 4Thumb plays the 3 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string

For an E, E7, Em, G or G7 Chord CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 6 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 6 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string

Fingerpicking style of “Landslide” Very similar to outside – inside style. Has a definite swing to it. The fingers move into the 2 nd and 3 rd strings.

What you play CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string

First Chords to Landslide 4/4 ||: C | G/B | Am7 | G/B : || G/B X X G/B means a G chord with a B note In the bass (lowest note). Am7 1 2 X Landslide Fleetwood Mac Picking

This is a good song to try the fingerpicking to. Dylan Fingerpicking

(E) (A) (E) (A) (E)(B7) (A)(E)

Let’s try the first fingerpicking on Am again CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string

Now with rest on & after 1 CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Rest 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string

Add in a Pinch CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string, Middle plays 1 st string. &Rest 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string

Nothing on the & after 4 CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string, Middle plays 1 st string. &Rest 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Index finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Middle finger plays the 1 st string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Rest

Variations on Landslide CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string

First Variation CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Rest 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string

2 nd Variation CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Rest

Starting with Pinch (Roll) CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string, middle hits 2 nd string. &Index finger plays the 3rd string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 2 nd string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 3rd string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Rest

#4 CountWhat you play 1Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 2nd string 2Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 1st string 3Thumb plays the 5 th string &Index finger plays the 2nd string 4Thumb plays the 4 th string &Middle finger plays the 1st string