CP Physic Chapter 5 Review 1. The coefficient of kinetic friction is ______ the coefficient of static friction? ans: less than 2. Which of the following.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1 Chapter Four Newton's Laws. 2  In this chapter we will consider Newton's three laws of motion.  There is one consistent word in these three laws and.
Advertisements

Normal Force Force on an object perpendicular to the surface (Fn)
Make a sketch Problem: A 10.0 kg box is pulled along a horizontal surface by a rope that makes a 30.0 o angle with the horizontal. The tension in the rope.
Aim: How can we explain forces at an angle? Do Now: Solve for the x and y components: 10 N x y 30° x = 5 N x = 8.7 N.
Chapter 4 Pretest.
Vector Addition 1. The current in a river runs from east to west at a speed of 5 m/s. You are trying to swim across the river heading south at 2 m/s. What.
Forces and the Laws of MotionSection 4 Click below to watch the Visual Concept. Visual Concept Everyday Forces.
Practice A plane flies 1500 miles East and 200 miles South. What is the magnitude and direction of the plane’s final displacement? A hiker walks 80 m.
Forces in Two Dimensions
ELEVATOR PHYSICS.
Friction is a force that opposes the motion between two surfaces that are in contact  is a force that opposes the motion between two surfaces that are.
Newton’s Laws Problems
Forces in Two Dimension
Friction. Newton’s Second Law W = mg W = mg Gives us F = ma Gives us F = ma.
Chapter 5 Forces in Two Dimensions Vectors Again! How do we find the resultant in multiple dimensions? 1. Pythagorean Theorem- if the two vectors are at.
Physics “Forces and the Laws of Motion”. "Forces" u kinematics - the study of motion without regard to the forces causing the motion u dynamics - the.
EVERY-DAY FORCES Force of gravity Normal force Force of friction Universal force of gravity.
NEWTON’S SECOND LAW.
Applications involving Friction. What is Friction?  Friction is a FORCE that opposes or impedes the motion of an object.  Friction is caused by microscopic.
Quiz 4.
Forces in Two Dimensions
What is the normal force for a 500 kg object resting on a horizontal surface if a massless rope with a tension of 150 N is acting at a 45 o angle to the.
A Force Caused by Gravity.  If we apply Newton’s 2 nd Law to objects accelerating due to gravity F G = mg  F G – force of gravity, commonly called.
Forces in Two Dimensions
 Scalars are quantities that have magnitude only, such as › position › speed › time › mass  Vectors are quantities that have both magnitude and direction,
Force A. Force is the push or pull exerted on an object. 1. Contact force: “I can not touch you without you touching me” 2. Field force: ‘How does the.
Bellwork Pick up a free-body diagram sheet and begin working on it.
Chapter 5 Forces in Two Dimensions
Physics Vectors and Forces in Two Dimensions. Problem #1 A plane is flying at a velocity of 95 m/s west and encounters a wind of 25 m/s to the south.
Friction Ffriction = μFNormal.
Friction What is friction?. Answer Me!!! Think of two factors that affect friction.
Honors Physics Chapter 5
Chapter 4 Forces and the Laws of Motion. Changes in Motion When we think of Force, we typically imagine a push or pull exerted on an object. When we think.
Forces on Inclined Planes Unit 3, Presentation 3.
Friction. Newton’s Second Law W = mg W = mg Gives us F = ma Gives us F = ma.
The tendency of objects to resist change in their state of motion is called inertia  Inertia is measured quantitatively by the object's mass.  Objects.
Chapter 5 Two Dimensional Forces Equilibrium An object either at rest or moving with a constant velocity is said to be in equilibrium The net force acting.
Everyday Forces Chapter 4 – Section 4 St. Augustine Preparatory School October 13, 2016.
 Friction – force that opposes motion  Caused by microscopic irregularities of a surface  The friction force is the force exerted by a surface as an.
FORCES at WORK Today is Component forces and friction.
Push and Pull Newton’s Laws. Newton’s First Law An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion continues in motion with constant velocity.
Laws of Motion Review.
Newton’s 2 nd Law Example with Angles! Consider a box of mass m being pulled across a rough horizontal floor with an applied force F A at 35 °. The coefficient.
Physics Section 4.4 Describe various types of forces Weight is a measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object. It depends upon the objects.
9/30 Friction  Text: Chapter 4 section 9  HW 9/30 “Skier” due Thursday 10/3  Suggested Problems: Ch 4: 56, 58, 60, 74, 75, 76, 79, 102  Talk about.
A 4.25 kg block of wood has a kinetic coefficient of friction of and a static of between it and the level floor. 0. Calculate the kinetic friction.
Friction and Forces on Inclined Planes. The Normal Force The normal force is the supporting force that acts on the object perpendicular to the surface.
The “Spring Force” If an object is attached to a spring and then pulled or pushed, the spring will exert a force that is proportional to the displacement.
Problems – 1 A ball of mass ____ grams is tossed straight up in the air. Assuming air resistance can be ignored, draw an FBD for the ball on its way up.
Warm Up A 15 kg block sits on a frictionless slide which has an angle of incline of 30 degrees. A) Draw a Free Body Diagram of the situation B) What is.
1 Physics Chapter 5 Objectives: 1) Be able to add two or more vectors graphically (tip-to- tail). 2) Apply the trigonometry of right triangles in order.
Frictional Force A force that opposes motion Acts parallel to the
Forces in Nature.
on an inclined surface. The surface makes 30⁰ angle with horizon.
Physics 111: Mechanics Lecture 5
Chapter 5:Using Newton’s Laws: Friction, Circular Motion, Drag Forces
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Refresher: *Acceleration is only caused by an unbalanced net force acting on an object. F = ma F = F1 + F2 + … *The weight of an object is referred to.
Newton’s Laws Acceleration
Normal Force and Friction Force
Chapter 4 Revisited Forces in two dimensions
Everyday Forces Friction Force. Types of Friction forces
Monday Jan 18. Monday Jan 18 Answers q 1-4 pg 132 1a) 12N b) 3.0 m/s2 2) The reaction force acts on the child, not on the wagon itself, so there is.
Free Body diagrams and problem solving
Objectives Chapter 4 Section 4 Everyday Forces
More Friction.
Aim: How do we explain motion along an inclined plane?
Forces and Newton’s Laws of Motion
Dynamics III Friction and Inclines.
Coverage of the 1st Long test
Presentation transcript:

CP Physic Chapter 5 Review 1. The coefficient of kinetic friction is ______ the coefficient of static friction? ans: less than 2. Which of the following is the Law of Cosines? R 2 = a 2 + b 2 or R 2 = a 2 + b 2 – 2abcosѲ ans: R 2 = a 2 + b 2 – 2abcosѲ 3. To calculate the force of static friction you will need the force normal and ____ ans: coefficient of static friction

4. The law of sines is ans: c = a = b sinC sin A sin B 5. An object has a mass of 5.5 Kg. What is the force normal, F N ans: F N = Fw = mg ; F N = 5.5 Kg( 9.8m/s 2 ) 6. A man pulls a weight of 340 N across a surface. If the force of motion is 17 N, what is the coefficient of friction? ans: μ k = F k / F N ; 17N / 340N = 0.05

7. An object has a mass of 76 Kg and the coefficient of static friction is What is the maximum force of static friction? ans: μ s = F s / F N ; F s = 745N(0.18) = 134.1N 8. If a box slide across the floor to the right, in what direction is the force of friction? ans: to the left 9. A force of 15N pulls east and a force of 12 N pulls west. What is the resultant vector? ans: 3N east

10. A box is pulled across the floor with a force of 50N that makes a 21 o angle to the floor. a. Draw a free body diagram of this situation. b. What is the force along the horizontal or x-axis? ans: Fx = 50Ncos21 = 46.7N c. What is the force along the vertical or y-axis? ans: Fy = 50Nsin21 = 17.9N d. What will happen to Fx and Fy if the angle was decreased? ans Fx will increase; Fy will decrease

11. A hiker walks 2 Km due west then takes a 28 o turn from his path to the south and walks another 1.5 Km. a. Draw a free body diagram: b. Find the resultant. ans: 3.4 Km c. What is the angle the hiker will walk from his 1.5 Km path to walk back to his starting point? ans: 16.1 o

12. A 2.3 Kg box is pushed across the floor with a force to a final velocity of 8.4 m/s. If the box slides for 12.4 m before coming to rest, what is the coefficient of sliding friction? ans: 13. What is the rate of acceleration of a 2 Kg box sliding down a 25 o incline. The coefficient of sliding friction is ans:

14. A box with a mass of 5.6 Kg is setting at rest on an incline of 28 o. a. What is the force normal, F N ? ans: b. What is the force parallel, F p ? ans: 15. A dog pulls on a toy at an angle of 23 o to the horizontal with a force of 56N. The toy has a mass of 2.2 Kg. What is the coefficient of sliding friction? ans: