©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 1 Chapter 7: Intellectual Property.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Intellectual Property Protection – Critical Issues to Consider in Business Ventures John F. Letchford, Esquire Archer & Greiner, P.C.
Advertisements

© 2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license.
© 2015 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license.
Peter D. Aufrichtig, Esq..  Intellectual Property clients look and sound like all other clients.
Copyright and Alternatives to Copyright Why now? Rita S. Heimes Director, Technology Law Center University of Maine School of Law Rita S. Heimes Director,
Intellectual Property
Chapter 7.5 Intellectual Property Content, Law and Practice.
Click your mouse anywhere on the screen to advance the text in each slide. After the starburst appears, click a blue triangle to move to the next slide.
Intellectual Property and Cyberlaw 4 Areas of Intellectual Property Law 4 Areas of Intellectual Property Law  Trademarks  Patents  Copyrights  Trade.
Intellectual Property OBE 118 Fall 2004 Professor McKinsey Some property, very valuable property, exists only in our minds, in our imagination. It is intangible.
Chapter 14 Legal Aspects of Sport Marketing
P A R T P A R T Crimes & Torts Crimes Intentional Torts Negligence & Strict Liability Intellectual Property & Unfair Competition 2 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Business.
Chapter 5 Intellectual Property & Internet Law
© 2004 West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning 1 Chapter 7 Intellectual Property and Internet Law Chapter 7 Intellectual Property.
Chapter 11 Intellectual Property and Cyberlaw
Intellectual Property and Internet Law
Chapter 1: Legal Ethics 1. © 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use.
Copyright. US Constitution Article I – Section 8 Congress shall have the power to promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAWS and Fair Use Guidelines for Educational Multimedia.
Copyright © 2008 by West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning Chapter 10 Intellectual Property Rights and the Internet Twomey Jennings.
Chapter 8: Intellectual Property and Internet Law Copyright © 2009 South-Western Legal Studies in Business, a part of South-Western Cengage Learning. Jentz.
© 2007 by West Legal Studies in Business / A Division of Thomson Learning CHAPTER 7 Intellectual Property.
What is intellectual property? What is intellectual property? Why does the law protect trademarks and patents? Why does the law protect trademarks and.
COPYRIGHT: A Pirate’s Paradise? Prepared form Com 435 by Donna L. Ferullo, J.D. Director University Copyright Office Donna L. Ferullo.
5020 Montrose Blvd., Suite 750 Houston, TX (fax) (mobile) WHAT IN-HOUSE COUNSEL NEEDS TO KNOW ABOUT IP August.
Warm Up What do you think a patent is?.
© 2005 West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning 1 Food for Thought of the Day “How easy it is to be “average.” The ranks of the mediocre.
© 2004 West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning BUSINESS LAW Twomey Jennings 1 st Ed. Twomey & Jennings BUSINESS LAW Chapter 10 Intellectual.
© 2008 West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning 1 BUSINESS LAW TODAY Essentials 8 th Ed. Roger LeRoy Miller - Institute for University.
Intellectual Property Rights and Internet Law, Social Media, and Privacy Chapter 8 & 9.
An Overview of Intellectual Property Law, Policy, and Controversy Michael J. Madison University of Pittsburgh School of Law February 16, 2006.
THE COPYRIGHT LAW and Fair Use Guidelines for Educational Multimedia.
What is intellectual property?
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
© 2005 West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning CHAPTER 5 Intellectual Property.
Fundamentals of Business Law Summarized Cases, 8 th Ed., and Excerpted Cases, 2 nd Ed. ROGER LeROY MILLER Institute for University Studies Arlington, Texas.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 24 Intellectual Property.
Intellectual Property Chapter 5. Intellectual Property Property resulting from intellectual, creative processes—the products of an individual’s mind.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Objective Intellectual Property Defined A product resulting from human creativity, an original work fixed in a tangible medium.
© 2007 West Legal Studies in Business, A Division of Thomson Learning Chapter 5 Intellectual Property.
Intellectual Property Laws and Fair Use Guidelines for Educational Multimedia.
The Basics of Intellectual Property Law Understanding IP by A. David Spevack, Office of Naval Research.
The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) is a law that gives you the right to access information from the federal government. It is often described as the.
From Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution: “To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors.
© 2004 West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning 1 Chapter 14 Intellectual Property and Internet Law.
Prentice Hall © PowerPoint Slides to accompany The Legal Environment of Business and Online Commerce 4E, by Henry R. Cheeseman Chapter 8 Intellectual.
Copyright and Intellectual Property Right 1. 2 Use and Protection of Intellectual Property in Online Business Intellectual property (general term) includes:
COPYRIGHT © 2006 West Legal Studies in Business, a part of The Thomson Corporation. Thomson, the Star logo, and West Legal Studies in Business are trademarks.
Chapter 18 The Legal Aspects of Sport Marketing. Objectives To introduce the key legal concepts and issues that affect the marketing of the sport product.
©2002 by West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning Chapter 6 Business Torts, Intellectual Property and Cyberlaw.
Intellectual Property. An original (creative) work, invention or information protected by law through a trademark, patent, copyright or trade secret.
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind: inventions, literary and artistic works, music, movies, symbols, names, images, and designs.
MT311 – Business Law I Seminar Presentation UNIT 3 Criminal Law and Cyber Crimes I. Chapter 5, Intellectual Property and Internet Law II. Chapter 6, Criminal.
1 Business Torts  Wrongful Interference  Appropriation  Defamation (in a business context)  Disparagement of Property.
©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 1 Chapter 14: Intellectual Property.
Miller Cross 4 th Ed. © 2005 by West Legal Studies in Business / A Division of Thomson Learning Chapter 10 Intellectual Property and Internet Law.
©2005 by West Legal Studies in Business A Division of Thomson Learning Fundamentals of Business Law 6 th Edition Chapter 5 Intellectual Property and Internet.
Chapter 10 Intellectual Property and Internet Law.
Chapter 8: Intellectual Property Rights
Unit J Customized by Professor Ludlum Nov. 2, 2016
Intro to Intellectual Property 3.0
Essentials of the legal environment today, 5e
INTELECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
Intellectual Property:
Chapter 9 Internet Law and Intellectual Property
Intellectual Property Rights
Chapter 10 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND THE INTERNET
Presentation transcript:

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 1 Chapter 7: Intellectual Property

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 2 IntroductionIntroduction Wealth consists of tangible and intangible property. Intellectual property (or “I.P.”) is becoming more important because the value of many corporations (e.g., Microsoft) is based primarily on I.P. See the “Digital Dilemma: Intellectual Property in the Information Age.”Digital Dilemma: Intellectual Property in the Information Age

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 3 Constitutional Authority Founders of America understood the value of I.P. and its impact on interstate commerce. Article I § 8 authorizes Congress to “secur[e] for limited times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.”

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 4 Types of Intellectual Property Trademarks. –Service Marks. –Trade Dress. Patents. Copyrights. Cyberspace I.P.

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 5 §1: Trademarks Overview at Bitlaw.com. Distinctive mark, motto or device or emblem that a manufacturer stamps, prints or othewise affixes to the goods it produces. Distinguish product/service from goods of other manufacturers and merchants. Avoids consumer confusion. –Case 7.1: Coca Cola v. Koke Co. (1920).Coca Cola v. Koke Co.

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 6 Trademarks [2] Lanham Trademark Act (1946) creates incentives for companies to invest; prevents unjust enrichment of companies who infringe.Lanham Trademark Act (1946) Federal Trademark Dilution Act (1995) Cause of action regardless of competition or confusion based on a “similar” mark.Federal Trademark Dilution Act (1995)

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 7 Trademarks [3] Register with U.S. Patent Trademark Office if:U.S. Patent Trademark Office –Mark is currently in commerce; or –Applicant intends to put it into commerce within 6 months. –Registration allows use of “®” symbol.

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 8 InfringementInfringement Whenever a trademark is copied or use, intentionally or unintentionally, there is infringement. Trademark owner has cause of action against infringer,unless trademark is a “generic” term. –Case 7.2: America On-Line v. ATT (1999).America On-Line v. ATT

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 9 Trade Dress Refers to the image and overall appearance of the product. Same protection as trademark. Issue is consumer confusion. –Example: distinctive décor, product names, packaging of Starbucks coffee shops.Starbucks coffee shops

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 10 Service Mark Similar to trademark but used to distinguish services of one person/company from another. Titles and character names used in media are frequently registered as service marks.

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 11 Trade Name Trademarks apply to products. Trade name applies to companies and are protected by federal law as well. –Example: IBM, Coca-Cola, NBC.

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 12 §2: Patents Exclusive grant from U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to make, use and sell an invention for 20 years.U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Patent Infringement. Patents for Software are now available.

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 13 §3: Copyrights Introduction to Copyright.Introduction to Copyright Intangible property right to author for her life plus 70 years. Automatic protection after Works can be protected by registration at U.S. Copyright Office. U.S. Copyright Office. Case 7.3: Repp v. Webber (1997).Repp v. Webber

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 14 Copyrights [2] Can only copyright the expression of an idea, not the idea itself. Work must be original and fixed in a durable medium: literary, musical, choreographical and dramatic works, pictoral, graphic and sculptures, films/ audiovisual/ TV/ sounds, computer software and archtectural plans. “Work Made For Hire” for Employees.Work Made For Hire

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 15 Copyrights [3] Compilations of facts are copyrightable but the compilation must be “original.” –Feist v. Rural Telephone Co. (1991).Feist v. Rural Telephone Co. –Bellsouth v. Donnelley (1993).

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 16 Copyright Infringement Section 107 of the Copyright Act provides for exception to liability from reproduction of copyright under the the “fair use” doctrine when material is used for criticism, comment, news, criticism, teaching, research.Section 107 of the Copyright Act

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 17 Software Copyrights Computer Software Copyright Act (1980).Computer Software Copyright Act –Classifies computer software as a “literary work.” –Does not apply to “look and feel.” »Lotus v. Borland (1996).Lotus v. Borland

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 18 §4: Trade Secrets Business process or information that cannot or should not be patented, copyrighted or trademarked. Protection from competitors. Uniform Trade Secrets Act.Uniform Trade Secrets Act Case 7.4: Nowogroski v. Rucker (1999).

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 19 Trade Secrets [2] Can include: customer lists, plans, research, formulae, pricing information, marketing techniques. Hacking into a competitor’s computer may be criminal. Economic Espionage Act (1996).Economic Espionage Act

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 20 §5: International Protection Berne Convention (WIPO).Berne Convention Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property (TRIPS) of 1994 (WTO).Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property (TRIPS) of 1994 World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Copyright Treaty 1996.World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Copyright Treaty 1996

©2001 West Legal Studies in Business. All Rights Reserved. 21 Law on the Web West’s Intellectual Property Site. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Search the USPTO database.Search the USPTO database Patent Searches.Patent Searches Legal Research Exercises on the Web.