Environmental World views and Sustainability How people think the world works, what they think their role in the world should be, and what they see as right and wrong environmental behavior

1.How does the TOTC differ from public access areas to private areas. 2.Do you think laws should be implemented to prevent TOTC? Why or Why not? What does TOTC stand for? Topic- World Views H. L.- Complete – Essay TOTC Evaluation: TOTC Lab Active Word Wall TOTC World Views Planetary Stewardship Worldview Public Access Privatization. E.Q. Tragedy of the Commons I

The basic Planetary management beliefs of the world: 1. We are Earth's most important species, and we are in charge of nature. 2. There is always more. 3. All economic growth is good, more economic growth is better, and the potential for economic growth is essentially limitless. 4. Our success depends on how well we can understand, control, and manage the earth’s life- support systems for our benefit.

Stewardship view We are the planets most important species but we have an ethical responsibility to care for the rest of the planet. We probably will not run out of resources but they should not be wasted. W should encourage economically beneficial forms of economic growth and discourage environmentally harmful form of economic growth. Our success depends on how we can manage the earth for our benefit and for the rest of nature.

The basic Earth-wisdom worldview beliefs of the world: 1. Nature exists for all of Earth’s species, not just for people 2. There is not always more 3. Some forms of economic growth are environmentally beneficial and should be encouraged, but some are environmentally harmful and should be discouraged 4. Our success depends on learning to cooperate with one another and with the rest of nature to learn how to work with the earth The key to creating a sustainable society:

Venn Diagram World Views Planetary Wisdom Stewardship Which do you believe in? Why?

Cod Fish At all Time Low numbers-key-fishery-hits-all-time-lowhttp://bigstory.ap.org/article/codfish- numbers-key-fishery-hits-all-time-low

Garrett Hardin, the author of Tragedy of the Commons, in 1963.

The Tragedy of the Commons is the title of an influential article written by Garrett Hardin, first published in the journal Science in Garrett Hardin Science1968 The article describes a dilemma in which multiple individuals acting independently in their own self-interest can ultimately destroy a shared resource even where it is clear that it is not in anyone's long term interest for this to happen.

A "commons" is any resource used as though it belongs to all. In other words, when anyone can use a shared resource simply because one wants or needs to use it, then one is using a commons. For example, all land is part of our commons because it is a component of our life support and social systems.

A commons is destroyed by uncontrolled use—neither intent of the user, nor ownership are important. An example of uncontrolled use is when one can use land (part of our commons) any way one wants.

Central to Hardin's article is a metaphor of herders sharing a common parcel of land (the commons) on which they are all entitled to let their cows graze.commons In Hardin's view it is in each herder’s interest to put as many cows as possible onto the land even if the commons is damaged as a result.

The herder receives all the benefits from the additional cows but the damage to the commons is shared by the entire group. If all herders make this individually rational decision, however, the commons is destroyed and all herders suffer.

Paradoxically, Hardin's article has been interpreted as an argument both for the privatization of community assets and for increased government regulation. privatization SHARE

How does this picture relate to TOTC?