Clicker #1 When aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chromate are mixed, what are the formulas of the products? A)Na 2 NO 3 and AgCrO 4 B)NaNO 3 and.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chemical Reactions.
Advertisements

SCH 3U1 1. Solubility of Ionic Compounds 2 All solutes will have some solubility in water. “Insoluble” substances simply have extremely low solubility.
Chapter 6: Chemical Reactions.  Determine if a compound is soluble.
Reactions in Aqueous Solutions
The Solubility Product Principle. 2 Silver chloride, AgCl,is rather insoluble in water. Careful experiments show that if solid AgCl is placed in pure.
Solubility Rules.
Solubility Rules and Precipitation Reactions. Not all ionic compounds dissolve! Instead of doing experiments all the time to see which ones will dissolve,
Objectives To learn more about some of the results of chemical reactions To learn to predict the solid that forms in a precipitation reaction To learn.
 The ability to dissolve or break down into its component ions in a liquid  Example:  NaCl is soluble  Completely dissolves in water  AgCl is insoluble.
Chapter 7: Reactions in aqueous solutions Chemistry 1020: Interpretive chemistry Andy Aspaas, Instructor.
Net Ionic Equations Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. Net Ionic Equations.
Journal Quiz #38 1.Calcium phosphate reacts with sodium hydroxide 2.Write the complete balanced equation 3.If you start with 50 grams of calcium phosphate,
Announcements Lon Capa HW #4 has been opened. Lab this week! Follow dress code.
Unit 2 - Chemical Reactions. Double displacement occurs between ions in aqueous solution. A reaction will occur when a pair of ions come together to produce.
Precipitates and Solubility
 All chemical reactions have two parts: Reactants and Products.
 DO NOW:  1. Watch the following video  2. Write your observations  3. Predict the products of AgNO 3 and NaCl.
Objective:  write a formula equation, complete ionic equation, and net ionic equation that represent a reaction.
Reactions in Aqueous Solution
Precipitation Reactions ● A reaction in which two solutions are mixed an insoluble solid (precipitate) is formed – Double replacement – ions switch partners.
Aqueous Solutions Some solutes exist as molecules when dissolved in water (sugar, ethanol) Many solutes dissociate or form ions in water Acids form H +
CHEMICAL REACTIONS LEVEL 1 – CHAPTERS 10 AND 20 Reactant A Reactant B Product(s)
 Determine the type of reaction and predict the products: NaOH  Li + Br 2  C 2 H 4 + O 2 
Some Terminology Soluble – Will dissolve in a solvent Insoluble – Will not dissolve in a solvent Solvent – The substance that dissolves the solute Solute.
Solubility Rules. The terms soluble and insoluble are relative terms. soluble insoluble solute Solubility: the maximum amount of solute needed to make.
John E. McMurry Robert C. Fay C H E M I S T R Y Sixth Edition © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 4 Reactions in Aqueous Solution.
Reactions. Ionic solutions can be identified by their ability to conduct electricity. If a large number of ions are present in a solution, the solution.
Solubility Rules (Page 170)
Reactions in Aqueous Solution Objectives: 1. Write and balance net ionic equations 2. Use solubility rules to predict the precipitate formed in double.
To Do… Electronic homework (Lon-Capa) HW5 Type 1 due Monday, March 17 by 7 pm; HW5 Type 2 due Wednesday, March 19 by 7 pm Exam 2 review: due Wednesday,
Dissolving of an Ionic Compound 1. Figure 7-2 p124.
Compounds in Aqueous Solutions When dissolved in water, ionic and molecular compounds behave differently.
Precipitation Reactions. Precipitation When two aqueous solutions combine to form an insoluble or only slightly soluble salt.
Chemical Reactions Combination Reactions, Single Replacement Reactions, Combustion Reactions, Decomposition Reactions, Double Displacement Reactions,
Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry
Aqueous Solutions.
Precipitation Reactions
Ch (Net Ionic Equations)
Unit 7 Reactions in Solution Upon completion of this unit, you should be able to do the following: Describe the driving forces for a chemical reaction.
Net ionic equations Na + Al 3+ S 2– 2Ca 2+ PO 4 3– 3Cl –
Announcements Precipitation lab write-up due tomorrow at the start of discussion Text HW due tomorrow in discussion Lon-capa HW #4 Type 1 due Monday, Oct.
To Do Finish reading Chapter 4. Text homework for Chapter 4. Quiz #2 on Friday, February 12 Lon-Capa assignment #3. 1.
CH 8 Solubility Rules & Net Ionic Equations. Chemical Reactions Many chemical reactions take place in solution. This means that the ionic compounds are.
Reactions in Aqueous Solution Chapter 9 Section 3.
Precipitation Reactions. Precipitation When two aqueous solutions combine to form an insoluble or only slightly soluble salt.
11.3 Reactions in Aqueous Solution 1 > Chapter 11 Chemical Reactions 11.1 Describing Chemical Reactions 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions 11.3 Reactions.
Common-Ion EffectCommon-Ion Effect  Similar to acids and bases  There is a “common ion” when 2 salt solutions are mixed together.
Unit 9 Part II Precipitation. Formation of a solid: AgCl AgNO 3 (aq) + KCl(aq)  KNO 3 (aq) + AgCl(s)
Solubility Rules and Precipitation Reactions
And Net Ionic Equations
Creating a Positive Learning Environment for Everyone
Chemistry 101 Dr. Don DeCoste 3014 Chemistry Annex
Clicker #1 When aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chromate are mixed, what are the formulas of the products? A) Na2NO3 and AgCrO4 B) NaNO3 and.
Clicker #1 When lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide are mixed, what precipitate will form? Pb(NO3)2(aq) + KI(aq) → A) KNO3 B) KI C) Pb(NO3)2 D) PbI2.
Clicker #1 When aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chromate are mixed, what are the formulas of the products? A) Na2NO3 and AgCrO4 B) NaNO3 and.
Clicker #1 When lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide are mixed, what precipitate will form? Pb(NO3)2(aq) + KI(aq) → A) KNO3 B) KI C) Pb(NO3)2 D) PbI2.
Clicker #1 When lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide are mixed, what precipitate will form? Pb(NO3)2(aq) + KI(aq) → A) KNO3 B) KI C) Pb(NO3)2 D) PbI2.
Clicker #1 When lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide are mixed, what precipitate will form? Pb(NO3)2(aq) + KI(aq) → A) KNO3 B) KI C) Pb(NO3)2 D) PbI2.
Announcements Be respectful – no electronics please!
Announcements Be respectful – no electronics please!
Solubility and Net Ionic Equations
Announcements Be respectful – no electronics please!
Announcements Be respectful – no electronics please!
Double Replacement Reactions
Solubility and Precipitation Rules
Solubility Rules (Page 170)
Announcements “Limiting Reactants” lab write-up due tomorrow at start of discussion. Online HW 5 (Type I) due Monday 10/21 and (Type II) due Wednesday.
Clicker #1 When aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chromate are mixed, what are the formulas of the products? A) Na2NO3 and AgCrO4 B) NaNO3 and.
To Do… Electronic homework Exam 2: Thursday, March 15 OWL:
Clicker #1 When lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide are mixed, what precipitate will form? Pb(NO3)2(aq) + KI(aq) → A) KNO3 B) KI C) Pb(NO3)2 D) PbI2.
Presentation transcript:

Clicker #1 When aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chromate are mixed, what are the formulas of the products? A)Na 2 NO 3 and AgCrO 4 B)NaNO 3 and Ag 2 CrO 4 C)NaNO 3 and AgCrO 4 D)Na 2 NO 3 and AgCr 2 O 7 E)NaNO 3 and Ag 2 Cr 2 O 7

Clicker #2 When potassium chloride and sodium nitrate are mixed, what precipitate will form? KCl (aq) + NaNO 3(aq) → A)KNO 3 B)NaCl C)KCl D)NaNO 3 E)No precipitate will form. Solubility Rules Most nitrate salts are soluble. Most salts of sodium, potassium, and ammonium cations are soluble.  Most chloride salts are soluble. Exceptions: Ag + and Pb 2+.  Most sulfate salts are soluble. Exceptions: Ca 2+, Ba 2+, and Pb 2+.  Most hydroxide salts are only slightly soluble. Soluble ones are: Na +, K +, and Ca 2+.  Most sulfide, carbonate, and phosphate salts are only slightly soluble.

Clicker #3 Will the resulting solution conduct electricity? A)No. There is no precipitate formed and a solid is required to conduct electricity. B)No. The resulting solution is pure water which does not conduct electricity. C)Yes. The resulting solution is pure water which conducts electricity. D)Yes. The resulting solution contains ions which conduct electricity.

Clicker #4 Is the resulting net ionic equation a chemical reaction? H + (aq) + OH – (aq) → H 2 O (l) A)Yes. There is a new compound formed from H + and OH –. B)Yes. Whenever two compounds are mixed, a chemical reaction always occurs. C)No. A precipitate (solid) must be formed to be considered a chemical reaction. D)No. There was no color change so a chemical reaction did not occur.

Clicker #5 Which of the three solutions is the most concentrated? A)Solution #1 B)Solution #2 C)Solution #3 D)The concentrations are the same.