The OSI Model An ISO (International standard Organization) that covers all aspects of network communications is the Open System Interconnection (OSI) model.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
OSI MODEL Maninder Kaur
Advertisements

Chapter 2 Network Models.
Jacob Boston Josh Pfeifer. Definition of HyperText Transfer Protocol How HTTP works How Websites work GoDaddy.com OSI Model Networking.
Communicating over the Network
Computer Network Architecture and Programming
Introduction To Networking
Understanding Networks. Objectives Compare client and network operating systems Learn about local area network technologies, including Ethernet, Token.
Review on Networking Technologies Linda Wu (CMPT )
OSI Reference Model An overview. Standards and the internet International Organization for Standardization ISO 70’s.
COMPUTER NETWORKS.
CECS 474 Computer Network Interoperability Tracy Bradley Maples, Ph.D. Computer Engineering & Computer Science Cal ifornia State University, Long Beach.
©Brooks/Cole, 2003 Chapter 6 Computer Networks. ©Brooks/Cole, 2003 Understand the rationale for the existence of networks. Distinguish between the three.
Lecturer: Tamanna Haque Nipa
THE OSI REFERENCE MODEL Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model.
Data Communications and Networks
Chapter 1 Overview Review Overview of demonstration network
Chapter 2 Network Models
Lecture 2 TCP/IP Protocol Suite Reference: TCP/IP Protocol Suite, 4 th Edition (chapter 2) 1.
Introducing Network Standards
Section 2.31 The TCP/IP reference model the de facto Internet standard demonstrates arbitrary nature of layers –various models are possible –OSI & TCP/IP.
CIT-Dept-IFM 2006/7 Institute of Finance Management 2006 CIT232- Computer Networks 1/30 Protocols and Standards Protocols and Standards Protocols Standards.
1 Review - OSI Model n OSI Reference Model u represents the communications process. u 7 layers: physical, data link, network, transport, session, presentation.
Okay, here’s a scenario… You’re sitting at a computer…. Type in www. yourcompany.com As soon as you click on search your browser will ask your Operation.
The OSI Model.
Computer Networks. Introduction Computer Network2 A History Lesson of Networking 1969 – ARPANET, first packet switched network consist of UCLA, Stanford,
Information Flow Across the Internet. What is the Internet? A large group of computers that link together to form the Worldwide Area Network (WAN)
2.1 Chapter 2 Network Models Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
OSI Model Data Communications. 7 layer “research” model ApplicationPresentationSessionTransportNetworkLinkPhysical.
©Brooks/Cole, 2003 Model and protocol  A model is the specification set by a standards organization as a guideline for designing networks.  A protocol.
Chapter 2 Dissecting the OSI Model
BZUPAGES.COM Presentation on TCP/IP Presented to: Sir Taimoor Presented by: Jamila BB Roll no Nudrat Rehman Roll no
1 Chapter Overview Network Communications The OSI Reference Model.
Chapter 2. Network Models
Individual Project 1 Sarah Pritchard. Fran, a customer of your company, would like to visit your company’s website from her home computer… How does your.
OSI means Open System Interconnect model. OSI means Open System Interconnect model. Developed by the International Organization for Standardization in.
Cisco Discovery Semester 1 Chapter 6 JEOPADY RouterModesWANEncapsulationWANServicesRouterBasicsRouterCommands RouterModesWANEncapsulationWANServicesRouterBasicsRouterCommands.
Net 221D:Computer Networks Fundamentals
ISDS 4120 Project 1 DWAYNE CARRAL JR 3/27/15. There are seven layers which make up the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection Model) which is the model for.
8/28/ Network Models - Lin 1 CPET/ECET Network Models Data Communications and Networking Fall 2004 Professor Paul I-Hai Lin Electrical and.
TCP/IP. The idea behind TCP/IP is exactly the same we explained about the OSI reference model: when transmitting data, programs talk to the Application.
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Internet Protocol (IP)
2.1 Chapter 2 Network Models Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
The OSI Model A Framework for Communications David A. Abarca July 19, 2005.
Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) Copyright © 2006 Heathkit Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved Presentation 5 – VoIP and the OSI Model.
DIYTP Network Basics  How do computers communicate?  Network Interface Card (NIC)  Media Access Control Address (MAC)  Unique to each NIC 
Another Model?! The TCP/IP Reference Model By: Allan Johnson.
Data Communication Network Models
THE OSI REFERENCE MODEL
Network Models. The OSI Model Open Systems Interconnection (OSI). Developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Model for understanding.
The OSI Model. Understanding the OSI Model In early 1980s, manufacturers began to standardize networking so that networks from different manufacturers.
Also known as hardware/physi cal address Customer Computer (Client) Internet Service Provider (ISP) MAC Address Each Computer has: Given by NIC card.
Cisco I Introduction to Networks Semester 1 Chapter 3 JEOPADY.
Networking Using the OSI Model.
OSI LAYERS.
Jeopardy IST 201 Test 2 Review.
Computer Networks.
Click to edit Master subtitle style
Part I. Overview of Data Communications and Networking
What the OSI Protocol Layers Do
Network Architecture Introductory material
Computer Network.
נכתב ונערך ע"י רס"ל אורטל מנשה, ר"צ אלקטרוניקה
Review of Important Networking Concepts
Find the Critical Path and the Time Required
Computer Network.
OSI Model The Seven Layers
Network Model.
Chapter 2 Network Models
Open System Interconnect (OSI).
Unit – III Network Essentials
Presentation transcript:

The OSI Model An ISO (International standard Organization) that covers all aspects of network communications is the Open System Interconnection (OSI) model. Discovered in 1977 by ISO Advantage Allow multi-vender Allow various H/S to communicate. Allow to discover layer cause problem Help student to understand data transfer between computer

OSI 7 layer

Application Called Interface application identify protocol used by user or application such as when user used web then protocol is HTTP or used file transfer then protocol called FTP

Presentation layer This layer is responsible for Present the data means transform to ASCI (0,1). Compressed and decompressed data Encrypt and encrypt data

Session layer Identify path for every application in computer such user open tow web page in the same time that is need every data must be retrieved to specific port Step path Manage path End path Data stream

Transport layer This layer responsible for Segment:- divide data in small unit Protocol used in transport (TCP or UDP) and then added it to segment SegmentTCP or UDP

Network Best way to move data Router :- identify short path IP :- adding source and destination Packet after added IP then data called packet IPSegment1TCP

Data link layer Content tow sub layer Logical link control (LLC) Media access control (MAC) Job this layer: LLC :- transform data to frame LLC:- identify type of protocol (is LAN or WAN or Internet )

Cont…. MAC :- address the frame by identify MAC address for sender and reception (NIC address ) MAC make H and T ( add begin and end to frame ) Switch : depend on mac addrese HeaderIpSegment1TCPTrailer

Physical Capsulation the data and receive data Network card hub HeaderIPSegment 1TCPTrailer