1. Ancient World History Midterm
Midterm Essay
Ancient World History Midterm
First Civilizations, Ancient Mesopotamia, Ancient Egypt, Ancient India & Ancient China

2. Assignment Overview
What ancient cradle civilization had the greatest impact on the modern world?
Include three of the seven characteristics of civilization discussed.
Make sure you have ample evidence and examples to support your choice.

3. Class definition of civilization.
Assignment Overview
Class definition of civilization.
An advance of learning and cultural development in human society.
A civilization is marked by development in the arts and sciences, the use of record keeping, including writing, and complex political and social systems.

4. What characteristics make a culture a civilization?
Assignment Overview
What characteristics make a culture a civilization?
Culture: The normal attitudes and behavior of a particular group or organization.
Characteristics of Culture: These vary from group to group

6. Example Mesopotamia Egypt India China Stable Food Supply
Complex Irrigation System & Plow
Barley & Wheat
Social Structure
Upper Class: Priests, Land Owners & Government Officials
Common Class: Highly Skilled Metalworkers, Farmers & Fisherman
Slaves
System of Government
Sumerian governments were ruled by kings who were chosen by the gods to rule in their place.
Religious System
Polytheism
The Arts
Sumerian craftsman made weapons and cups, mirrors, and jewelry. Musicians made music to please the gods and entertain guests at festivals.
Technology
Sumerians invented the potter’s wheel and wheels for carts and wagons. They built ziggurats.
Writing System
Cuneiform
Example