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6. Organic and Biological Compounds. Organic and Biological Compounds Hydrocarbons contain only which two elements? a. carbon b. hydrogen c. oxygen d.

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Presentation on theme: "6. Organic and Biological Compounds. Organic and Biological Compounds Hydrocarbons contain only which two elements? a. carbon b. hydrogen c. oxygen d."— Presentation transcript:

1 6. Organic and Biological Compounds

2 Organic and Biological Compounds Hydrocarbons contain only which two elements? a. carbon b. hydrogen c. oxygen d. sulfur

3 Organic and Biological Compounds Hydrocarbons contain only which two elements? a. carbon b. hydrogen c. oxygen d. sulfur

4 Organic and Biological Compounds Name the following compound

5 Organic and Biological Compounds Name the following compound: One carbon (“meth” ) all single bonds = alkane so “ane” : methane

6 Organic and Biological Compounds Name the following compound:

7 Organic and Biological Compounds Name the following compound: Three carbons (“prop” ) double bonds = alkene so “ene” : propene

8 Organic and Biological Compounds Name the following compound:

9 Organic and Biological Compounds Name the following compound: four carbons (“but” ) triple bonds = alkyne so “yne” : butyne

10 Organic and Biological Compounds Name the following compound AND explain what the circle in the midle represents:

11 Organic and Biological Compounds the compound is benzene and the circle represents “delocalized” double bonds.

12 Organic and Biological Compounds How can you tell if a compound is a saturated hydrocarbon?

13 Organic and Biological Compounds How can you tell if a compound is a saturated hydrocarbon? It is a hydrocarbon with only single bonds.

14 Organic and Biological Compounds How can you tell if a compound is an unsaturated hydrocarbon?

15 Organic and Biological Compounds How can you tell if a compound is an unsaturated hydrocarbon? It is a hydrocarbon with double or triple cbonds.

16 Organic and Biological Compounds How can you tell if a compound is aromatic?

17 Organic and Biological Compounds How can you tell if a compound is aromatic? It contains an unsaturated ring structure.

18 Organic and Biological Compounds Which of the following is made up of nucleic acids? a.Carbohydratesc. Lipids b. DNA & RNA d. Proteins

19 Organic and Biological Compounds Which of the following is made up of nucleic acids? a.Carbohydratesc. Lipids b. DNA & RNA d. Proteins

20 Organic and Biological Compounds Which of the following is a polymer of amino acids? a.Carbohydratesc. Lipids b. DNA & RNA d. Proteins

21 Organic and Biological Compounds Which of the following is a polymer of amino acids? a.Carbohydratesc. Lipids b. DNA & RNA d. Proteins

22 Organic and Biological Compounds Which of the following is a polymer of amino acids? a.Carbohydratesc. Lipids b. DNA & RNA d. Proteins

23 Organic and Biological Compounds Which of the following is NOT a carbohydrate? a.fructosec. olive oil b. glucose d. starch

24 Organic and Biological Compounds Which of the following is NOT a carbohydrate? a.fructosec. olive oil b. glucose d. starch

25 Organic and Biological Compounds Olive oil and cholesterol belong to which class of organic molecules? a.Lipidsc. Nucleic Acids b. Carbohydrates d. Proteins

26 Organic and Biological Compounds Olive oil and cholesterol belong to which class of organic molecules? a.Lipidsc. Nucleic Acids b. Carbohydrates d. Proteins

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