1. Universe Tenth Edition Chapter 10 Our Barren Moon Roger Freedman Robert Geller William Kaufmann III Clicker Questions

2. The astronaut footprint on the Moon shown in this photograph will probably A.exist for >10,000 years because there is very little weathering on the Moon. B.exist for >10,000 years because the Moon ’ s surface is hard and durable. C.exist for <10,000 years due to erosion from wind in the tenuous lunar atmosphere. D.exist for <10,000 years due to bombardment by large numbers of meteors. E.Both C and D are correct. Q10.1

3. The astronaut footprint on the Moon shown in this photograph will probably A.exist for >10,000 years because there is very little weathering on the Moon. B.exist for >10,000 years because the Moon ’ s surface is hard and durable. C.exist for <10,000 years due to erosion from wind in the tenuous lunar atmosphere. D.exist for <10,000 years due to bombardment by large numbers of meteors. E.Both C and D are correct. A10.1

4. You are living at a moon base and watch the motions of the Earth and Sun in the lunar sky. What would you see? A.The Earth and the Sun would rise and set once a lunar month. B.The Earth would rise and set once a lunar month, but the Sun would not appear to move significantly in the lunar sky. C.The Earth would not appear to move significantly in the lunar sky, and the Sun would rise and set once a lunar month. D.The Earth and Sun would not appear to move significantly in the lunar sky. E.None of these answers are correct. Q10.2

5. You are living at a moon base and watch the motions of the Earth and Sun in the lunar sky. What would you see? A.The Earth and the Sun would rise and set once a lunar month. B.The Earth would rise and set once a lunar month, but the Sun would not appear to move significantly in the lunar sky. C.The Earth would not appear to move significantly in the lunar sky, and the Sun would rise and set once a lunar month. D.The Earth and Sun would not appear to move significantly in the lunar sky. E.None of these answers are correct. A10.2

6. The large flat plains on the Moon are called maria. The maria were formed A.in old sea beds. B.when large meteors hit the Moon and flattened its surface. C.when ancient lava flows solidified, sometimes in a very large crater. D.when the surface of the Moon was eroded and flattened over millions of years by its tenuous atmosphere. E.by tidal interactions between the Earth and Moon. Q10.3

7. The large flat plains on the Moon are called maria. The maria were formed A.in old sea beds. B.when large meteors hit the Moon and flattened its surface. C.when ancient lava flows solidified, sometimes in a very large crater. D.when the surface of the Moon was eroded and flattened over millions of years by its tenuous atmosphere. E.by tidal interactions between the Earth and Moon. A10.3

8. Some areas of the Moon are relatively smooth, whereas other areas are heavily cratered. This is because A.meteors did not strike the flat areas because they are in the Earth ’ s shadow. B.weathering has smoothed parts of the Moon. C.plate tectonics has recycled parts of the lunar crust. D.in some places lava flows have covered over older craters, leaving a smoother surface. E.tidal forces between the Earth and Moon smoothed parts of the Moon. Q10.4

9. Some areas of the Moon are relatively smooth, whereas other areas are heavily cratered. This is because A.meteors did not strike the flat areas because they are in the Earth ’ s shadow. B.weathering has smoothed parts of the Moon. C.plate tectonics has recycled parts of the lunar crust. D.in some places lava flows have covered over older craters, leaving a smoother surface. E.tidal forces between the Earth and Moon smoothed parts of the Moon. A10.4

10. The narrow snaking channels on the Moon are A.due to water flowing on the Moon in the past. B.due to lava flowing on the Moon in the past. C.skid marks where meteors landed in the past. D.due to tidal forces between the Earth and the Moon. E.due to plate tectonic activity. Q10.5

11. The narrow snaking channels on the Moon are A.due to water flowing on the Moon in the past. B.due to lava flowing on the Moon in the past. C.skid marks where meteors landed in the past. D.due to tidal forces between the Earth and the Moon. E.due to plate tectonic activity. A10.5

12. The lunar mountains were created by A.colliding plates. B.meteor collisions that uplifted the surface of the Moon. C.tidal interactions with the Earth. D.volcanic hotspots. E.erosional forces. Q10.6

13. The lunar mountains were created by A.colliding plates. B.meteor collisions that uplifted the surface of the Moon. C.tidal interactions with the Earth. D.volcanic hotspots. E.erosional forces. A10.6

14. The ______ was the first country to send a space probe to orbit the Moon, and the ______ was the first country to land a man on the Moon. A.USA, USA B.USA, former USSR C.former USSR, USA D.former USSR, former USSR E.Russian Confederation, USA Q10.7

15. The ______ was the first country to send a space probe to orbit the Moon, and the ______ was the first country to land a man on the Moon. A.USA, USA B.USA, former USSR C.former USSR, USA D.former USSR, former USSR E.Russian Confederation, USA A10.7

16. Is there evidence for water in any form on the Moon? A.No. B.Yes, water vapor has been detected in the tenuous lunar atmosphere. C.Yes, there must be liquid water below the surface because it once formed seas. D.Yes, there is evidence for solid water (ice) frozen in craters at the north and south lunar poles. E.The existence of water on the Moon remains an unanswerable question. Q10.8

17. Is there evidence for water in any form on the Moon? A.No. B.Yes, water vapor has been detected in the tenuous lunar atmosphere. C.Yes, there must be liquid water below the surface because it once formed seas. D.Yes, there is evidence for solid water (ice) frozen in craters at the north and south lunar poles. E.The existence of water on the Moon remains an unanswerable question. A10.8

18. The Moon is geologically A.totally inactive. B.active, with many minor moonquakes occurring per day. C.active, with minor moonquakes occurring only when the Moon is full. D.active, with occasional (approximately every 100 years) small volcanic eruptions. E.active, with slow movement of various lunar crust plates. Q10.9

19. The Moon is geologically A.totally inactive. B.active, with many minor moonquakes occurring per day. C.active, with minor moonquakes occurring only when the Moon is full. D.active, with occasional (approximately every 100 years) small volcanic eruptions. E.active, with slow movement of various lunar crust plates. A10.9

20. Tidal interactions between the Earth and the Moon are causing A.the Earth's rotation to slow down and the Moon to move toward the Earth. B.the Earth's rotation to slow down and the Moon to move away from the Earth. C.the Earth's rotation to speed up and the Moon to move toward the Earth. D.the Earth's rotation to speed up and the Moon to move away from the Earth. E.no measurable effects. Q10.10

21. Tidal interactions between the Earth and the Moon are causing A.the Earth's rotation to slow down and the Moon to move toward the Earth. B.the Earth's rotation to slow down and the Moon to move away from the Earth. C.the Earth's rotation to speed up and the Moon to move toward the Earth. D.the Earth's rotation to speed up and the Moon to move away from the Earth. E.no measurable effects. A10.10

22. Which of the following is most likely responsible for the Moon ’ s formation? A.Asteroid debris from space was collected in Earth ’ s orbit, and this material slowly coalesced to form the Moon. B.A large body impacted the Earth during its early formation. The impact ejected material into space that later formed the Moon. C.The Moon formed elsewhere in the solar system and was later captured by the Earth. D.The Moon is merely a large captured asteroid. E.The Moon split off from the Earth, leaving the Pacific Ocean basin behind. Q10.11

23. Which of the following is most likely responsible for the Moon ’ s formation? A.Asteroid debris from space was collected in Earth ’ s orbit, and this material slowly coalesced to form the Moon. B.A large body impacted the Earth during its early formation. The impact ejected material into space that later formed the Moon. C.The Moon formed elsewhere in the solar system and was later captured by the Earth. D.The Moon is merely a large captured asteroid. E.The Moon split off from the Earth, leaving the Pacific Ocean basin behind. A10.11