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Objective: To analyze the causes of World War I. Do Now: What are some holidays where people celebrate pride in their national heritage?

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Presentation on theme: "Objective: To analyze the causes of World War I. Do Now: What are some holidays where people celebrate pride in their national heritage?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Objective: To analyze the causes of World War I. Do Now: What are some holidays where people celebrate pride in their national heritage?

2 Causes of World War ICauses of World War I - MANIAMANIA ilitarism lliances ationalism mperialism ssassinationssassination-SPARK MANIA

3 Causes of World War I: Militarism policy of building up strong military forces to prepare for war With European nations having colonies throughout the world, they needed more weapons and technology to protect their interests

4 How do you think militarism affected the world?militarism Militarism increased weapons among nations, and this led to an increased need for countries to build more weapons to feel “safe.” It also caused tensions between nations to get worse (no one really trusted anyone).

5 Imperialism: European conquest of Africa

6 Causes of World War I: Alliances Agreements between nations to aid and protect one another Different European countries pledged military support in the event of attack WW I alliances –Triple Entente (Allies- Red) –Central Powers (Yellow)

7 Triple Entente: Triple Alliance: Germany Austria-Hungary Italy Great Britain France Russia Causes of World War I - Alliances Tension

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9 pride in or devotion to one’s country National affairs should be placed above world cooperation Strong belief and loyalty about your country Causes of World War I - Nationalism Nationalism

10 How did nationalism lead to conflict?nationalism An increased sense of nationalism led to nations being less cooperative. Nations did not see a need to put another country’s needs above their own. This led to even more tension between nations.

11 Pan-Germanism - movement to unify the people of all German speaking countries AustriaAustria * Belgium Denmark Iceland GermanyGermany * LiechtensteinLiechtenstein * Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Sweden SwitzerlandSwitzerland * United Kingdom * = German speaking country Germanic Countries Causes of World War I - Nationalism

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13 Pan-Slavism - movement to unify all of the Slavic people Causes of World War I - Nationalism

14 Causes of World War I - Imperialism

15 when one country takes over another country economically and politically All the great European powers were competing for colonies and expanding their territory. This caused even more tension between nations.

16 Causes of World War I - Imperialism

17 Archduke Franz Ferdinand and Duchess Sophie Sarajevo, Bosnia - June 28 th, 1914. Causes of World War I - AssassinationAssassination

18 Causes of World War I - Assassination

19 Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand was killed in Bosnia by a Serbian nationalist who believed that Bosnia should belong to Serbia. Archduke Franz Ferdinand Causes of World War I - Assassination

20 Gavrilo Princip after his assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Causes of World War I - Assassination

21 Chain of Events!!!

22 The Point of No Return: The Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand Austria blamed Serbia for Ferdinand’s death and declared war on Serbia. Germany pledged their support for Austria -Hungary. · example of Pan-German nationalism Russia pledged their support for Serbia. · example of Pan-Slavic nationalism

23 The Point of No Return: The Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand Germany declares war on Russia. France pledges their support for Russia. Germany declares war on France. Germany invades Belgium on the way to France. Great Britain supports Belgium and declares war on Germany.

24 World War I Allied Powers: Central Powers: Great Britain France Russia Italy Germany Austria-Hungary Ottoman Empire


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