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SAT Vocabulary Overview and Unit 1.

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1 SAT Vocabulary Overview and Unit 1

2 Vocabulary Overview Every week, you will receive 20 vocabulary words that are often found on the SAT and ACT. You will create vocabulary flashcards for all 20 words; these cards are due on Friday (or the last day of the week) before you take the vocab. quiz Quizzes are CUMULATIVE

3 Overview, Pt. II 13 of the 20 words will be required for everyone to know 7 of the 20 words will be “Challenge Words” – you still make flashcards for these words, but they will only be included as Extra Credit on vocabulary quizzes Challenge Words will be marked with an asterisk (*) on vocabulary lists – you should also mark them on your flashcards

4 Vocabulary Flashcards
Flashcards should be 4x6 or 5x8 (NO 3x5!) Divide your cards on both sides like this:

5 Side 1 Upper-Left Corner: Vocabulary Word in large letters, part of speech in parentheses next to the word (an abbreviation is fine) Upper-Right Corner: Word Forms, or variations the word has depending on context and usage (shifts in part of speech, verb tense, etc.)

6 Side 1, Part II Bottom of Side 1: Meaningful Sentence using the word
Picture illustrating the word If the word is pulled from literature, then you must include a quotation from the text using the word, along with the MLA citation of the quotation

7 Side 2 Upper-Left Corner: Synonyms Upper-Right Corner: Antonyms
I will give you some synonyms and antonyms each week. You are responsible for generating ONE additional synonym AND antonym for each word to include on your cards Bottom of Side 2: Full definition

8 1. approbation: (noun) the expression of approval or favorable opinion; praise; official approval
Synonyms: commendation, sanction Antonyms: disapproval; censure; condemnation 2. assuage: (verb) to make easier, milder; to relieve; to quiet or calm; to put an end to Synonyms: calm, alleviate, relax Antonyms: intensify, aggravate, exacerbate 3. *coalition: (n) a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose Synonyms: alliance, league, federation Antonyms: splinter group, faction

9 4. *decadence: (n) decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of excessive self-indulgence Synonyms: degeneration; corruption Antonyms: rise, growth, development, maturation 5. elicit: (verb) to draw forth; to bring out from a source Synonyms: extract, pull out, evoke Antonyms: repress, quash, squelch, stifle 6. *expostulate: (v) to attempt to dissuade someone from some course of action or decision by earnest reasoning Synonyms: protest, remonstrate, complain

10 7. hackneyed: (adjective) used so often that it lacks freshness or originality
Synonyms: trite, corny, overdone Antonyms: fresh, original, new, novel 8. hiatus: (noun) a gap, an opening, or a break; a pause Synonyms: vacation, time off Antonyms: continuity, continuation 9. innuendo: (noun) a hint or indirect suggestion, often in a negative sense Synonyms: insinuation, intimation Antonym: direct statement

11 10. intercede: (v) to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement Synonyms: intervene, mediate 11. jaded: (adjective) wearied, worn-out, dulled Synonyms: spoiled, overindulged; sated, cloyed Antonyms: unspoiled, uncloyed 12. lurid: (adjective) causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale in color Synonyms: gruesome, gory, grisly, horrible Antonyms: pleasant, attractive, appealing, wholesome

12 13. meritorious: (adjective) worthy; deserving fame, praise, or recognition
Synonyms: praiseworthy, commendable, valuable Antonyms: blameworthy, reprehensible, discreditable 14. petulant: (adj) peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset Synonyms: irritable, testy, waspish Antonyms: even-tempered, placid, serene, amiable 15. *prerogative: (n) special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence Synonyms: perk, perquisite

13 16. *provincial: (adjective) pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind and outlook; countrified in the sense of being limited and backward Synonyms: old-fashioned, naïve, narrow-minded Antonyms: cosmopolitan, catholic, broad-minded 17. simulate: (v) to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of Synonyms: feign, pretend, affect 18. transcend: (verb) to rise above or beyond; to exceed Synonyms: surpass, outstrip

14 19. *umbrage: (n) an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion
Synonyms: irritation, pique, annoyance Antonyms: pleasure, delight, satisfaction 20. *unctuous: (adj) excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of sincerity Synonyms: servile, fawning, greasy Antonyms: blunt, gruff


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