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Do Now Copy and complete : page 265 The ________ of a radioactive substance is the average time taken for half of the _______of the substance to decay.

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Presentation on theme: "Do Now Copy and complete : page 265 The ________ of a radioactive substance is the average time taken for half of the _______of the substance to decay."— Presentation transcript:

1 Do Now Copy and complete : page 265 The ________ of a radioactive substance is the average time taken for half of the _______of the substance to decay. It is also equal to the average time taken for the ________ of the substance to halve. The half-life of carbon 14 is about _______ years. If today a sample of carbon 14 has an activity of 3400 Bq then in 5600 years time this should have fallen to ______ Bq. 11200 years later the activity should have fallen to ____ Bq. The number of carbon 14 nuclei would have also decreased by ______ times. eighthalf-life5600425activity1700 WORD & NUMBER SELECTION: nuclei eight half-life 5600 425 activity 1700 nuclei

2 Today’s lesson Find the half life from graphs version 2. Give and explain examples of practical applications of isotopes. Title Uses of radioactive isotopes

3 Finding half-life from a graph half-life The half-life in this example is about 30 seconds. A more accurate value can be obtained be repeating this method for a other initial nuclei numbers and then taking an average.

4 Question 6 Estimate the half-life of the substance whose decay graph is shown opposite. half-life

5 Revision Simulations Half-LifeHalf-Life - S-Cool section on half-life and uses of radioactivity including an on- screen half-life calculation and an animation showing thickness control. BBC AQA GCSE Bitesize Revision: Detecting radiation Natural sources of background radiation Artificial radiation Half life Alpha DecayAlpha Decay - PhET - Watch alpha particles escape from a Polonium nucleus, causing radioactive alpha decay. See how random decay times relate to the half life.

6 Title Uses of radioactive isotopes

7 Smoke detection Uses

8 Thickness control

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10 Used as Tracers

11

12 Killing microbes

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14 Checking welds

15 Used as TracersTracers

16 Carbon dating

17 “Can you………?” Bring in your exercise books on Thursday 27 th Sept.

18 Test! Thursday 27 th September 2012 I will collect your Exercise books on Thursday – Remember them!

19 Can you answer the all the questions on pages 265 and Q5,7,8,9 &10 page 270?


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