2. Presentation by: Dr. Jafari, The Great

3. 1)The role of Aristotle. 2)How the character-driven narration,became known? 3)What was petite bourgeoisie? مهم نیست این پیج. تخصصی توضیح کاراکتر A person or an animal that takes part in the action of a literary work.

4. داستان هایی که بر اساس پلات هستن، تجاری و ساده هستن داستان های کاراکتر محور ادبی و ماندگاو و پیچیده اند 1 Plot-based Fiction 2 Commercial 3 Simple 1 Character-based Fiction 2 Literary 3 Complex

5. 1)The plane crashed. 2)The drunk pilot crashed in a stolen plane. 3)The depressed pilot,rejected by his second wife, fails to listen to a transmission from the tower and is injured after a midair collision. 4)The plane was shot down by enemy fire. تفاوت پلات اول پلات رو مشخص می کنیم و بعد کاراکتر رو پرورش می دیم خلبانش مست بود خلبانش دپرس بود بخاطر طلاق دومش و مست بود و هشدار رو نشنید هواپیما رو دشمن زد. دشمن کیه؟ چرا دشمنه؟ کیا تو هواپیمان؟؟؟

6. کاراکتر مهم ترینه و با دو فاکتور دیگه داستان در ارتباط کامله باید انگیزه منطقی داشته باشه. کاراش و دیالوگاش قابل باور و منطقی باشه Character Theme and meaning Plot and setting Reasonable motivations Clear logic of action Believable dialogue

7. 1)Unique character,,,,,not stereotypical 2)Character should be adopted by the reader. It means believable. 3)Main character should not change by adding other characters unless there is strong reason. مهم نیست

9. The patient boy and quiet girl were both well mannered and did not disobey their mother. نویسنده مستقیما توصیف می کنه شخصیت رو Explanation: The author is directly telling the audience the personality of these two children. The boy is “patient” and the girl is “quiet.”

10. 1)Speech 2)Thoughts 3)Effects on others 4)Actions 5)Looks STEAL نویسنده با بیان افکار و دیالوگ ها و کارا و ظاهر طرف و تاثیرش رو دیگران شخصیت کاراکترشو توصیف می کنه What does the character say? How does the character speak? What is revealed through the character `s private thoughts and feelings? Example: Mike instantly answered:”but we can have lots of fun,that is funny.”

11. Kind of characterFlat Stock character Round

12. We see only one side, or trait, of these characters. You likely can name only one or two characteristics of them. تک بعدی و خیلی ساده و بدون پیچیدگی

14. These characters are many sided and complex, with more than three characteristics shown. Usually we see they have virtues and faults بیشتر از سه خصوصیت اخلاقی معرفی می شه و توشون هست و معمولا کارای خوب و اشتباهاتشون به تصویر کشیده می شه

16. Playing a supporting role to the main character معمولا داستان یه پیچیده داره و چند تا ساده برای کامل کردنش

17. Smart detective Chinese's Kung Fu Master The Kind & Wise Grandma

18. Kind of character Static Dynamic

19. During the story

21. Character AccidentCondition… Character

23. This happen when two character are opposite with each other in a particular way. By putting the two characters next to each other, the differences are emphasized. کنار هم گذاشتن متضاد ها برای پر رنگ کردن تفاوت ها

24. History: 1) The word epiphany means 2)James joyce role 3)Epiphany in traditional and pre-modern cultures 4) William burroughs idea about epiphany مهم نیست

25. A frozen moment when everyone sees what is at the end of the fork. مهم نیست

26. Archimedes Isaac Newton مهم نیست

27. Watch your thoughts; they become words Watch your words; they become actions. Watch your actions; they become habits. Watch your habits; they become character. Watch your character; it becomes your destiny.