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Chapter 5: The Skeletal System Lecture Notes Part D.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 5: The Skeletal System Lecture Notes Part D."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 5: The Skeletal System Lecture Notes Part D

2 The Appendicular Skeleton Composed of 126 bones Limbs (appendages) Pectoral girdle Pelvic girdle

3 The Appendicular Skeleton Figure 5.6a

4 The Appendicular Skeleton Figure 5.6b

5 The Pectoral (Shoulder) Girdle Composed of two bones Clavicle—collarbone Scapula—shoulder blade These bones allow the upper limb to have exceptionally free movement

6 Bones of the Shoulder Girdle Figure 5.21a

7 Bones of the Shoulder Girdle Figure 5.21b

8 Bones of the Shoulder Girdle Figure 5.21c–d

9 Bones of the Upper Limbs Humerus Forms the arm Single bone

10 Bones of the Upper Limbs Figure 5.22a–b

11 Bones of the Upper Limbs The forearm has two bones Ulna Medial bone in anatomical position Radius Lateral bone in anatomical position

12 Bones of the Upper Limbs Figure 5.22c

13 Bones of the Upper Limbs The hand Carpals—wrist Metacarpals—palm Phalanges—fingers

14 Bones of the Upper Limbs Figure 5.23


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