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Muhammad Ashfaq Pakistan barcode project: progress and applications.

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Presentation on theme: "Muhammad Ashfaq Pakistan barcode project: progress and applications."— Presentation transcript:

1 Muhammad Ashfaq Pakistan barcode project: progress and applications

2 Pakistan Agro-based economy but crops are plagued with pests and diseases

3 2010: Barcoding economically important insect species from Pakistan Biodiversity Institute of OntatioNational Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE) Funded by: HEC

4 Project execution Involvement of universities/ research institutesMuseumsFaculty/ scientistsGraduate students

5 Manual catching Pipettes and sieves Arial nets Light traps Shaking onto sheets Activities and Progress Collecting animal parasites

6 Specimen preparation and databasing

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10 Specimens Animals: 34103 Plants: 1289 Barcodes Animals: 28605 Plants: 988 IDRC (62%) 18 months

11 Pests Beneficials

12 Pakistan-only BINs/ species I.Animals: 4021 II.Plants: 363 Number of BINs/ species 2793 (70%)Singletons: 1530

13 I.Families: 199 II.Genera: 698 Taxonomic identifications Unidentified: 22308 III.Species: 764

14 Barcode Applications Insect pests II.Identification and distribution of:I.Barcode reference libraries Disease vectors

15 Reference libraries Pests:754 speciesBeneficials:241 species

16 Noctuid species in/around cotton fields of Punjab Previously only S. litura was reported from cotton in Punjab

17 Genetic diversity: mango mealybug, Drosicha mangiferae

18 Bemisia tabaci, a complex of cryptic species

19 (A) Asia II 1 (B) MEAM 1 (C) Asia 1 Bemisia tabaci, distribution analysis

20 Dengue epidemic in Punjab

21 Mosquito species in Punjab

22 Genus: Anopheles Genus: Culex Genus: Aedes Aedes aegypti Aedes albopictus Genus-wise distribution of mosquitoes in Punjab

23 Outreach Training and involvement of communitySymposiums and seminarsOne-to-one meetingsMedia coverage

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26 Barcoding project at NIBGE Strengths A trained group of workersSpecimen processing facilityDepository for voucher specimens

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28 Concerns No imminent financial support to continue barcoding activities after August 2013

29 Barcoding team members

30 Thank you for your attention


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