1. Mr. Tirrito Presents… STUDY GUIDE—MAKE YOUR FLASHCARDS BY MONDAY! If you don’t have index cards, cut up loose- leaf paper. Just get them done and start studying!

2. $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $100 The Eternal City This means WAR! Caesar Salad ChristianityEmperors $500

3. He and his brother Remus were the legendary founders of the city of Rome

4. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Romulus ?

5. 753 B.C.

6. Click Anywhere to Continue What is the legendary founding of the city of Rome ?

7. 509 B.C.

8. Click Anywhere to Continue What is Rome becomes a republic ?

9. The common people of Rome

10. Click Anywhere to Continue Who are the plebeians ?

11. The laws of the Roman Republic were written on these

12. Click Anywhere to Continue What are the Twelve Tables ?

13. A great general from Carthage who crossed the Alps and won many victories against the Romans, but failed to conquer the city of Rome itself

14. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Hannibal Barca ?

15. Hannibal’s secret weapons, with which he marched through the Alps to Rome

16. Click Anywhere to Continue What are elephants ?

17. Cato the Elder ended every one of his speeches with the same words, which led to the Third Punic War

18. Click Anywhere to Continue What is “Carthage must be destroyed!” ?

19. In times of war, the Romans could appoint a to rule by himself for six months

20. Click Anywhere to Continue What is a dictator ?

21. Along with Crassus and Julius Caesar, he was a member of the First Triumvirate. Then he fought Caesar and lost his head in Egypt.

22. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Pompey ?

23. Popular general who was made “dictator for life” by the Roman Senate

24. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Julius Caesar ?

25. 44 B.C.

26. Click Anywhere to Continue When is the assassination of Julius Caesar ?

27. Julius Caesar’s friend, who betrayed him and helped stab him to death

28. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Marcus Brutus ?

29. He stirred up the crowd against Brutus and the other conspirators at Caesar’s funeral

30. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Mark Antony ?

31. As queen of Egypt, she formed an alliance with Mark Antony against Octavian

32. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Cleopatra ?

33. 6 B.C. – 4 B.C. (traditional date is A.D. 1)

34. Click Anywhere to Continue When is the birth of Jesus Christ ?

35. The literal meaning of the word “gospel”

36. Click Anywhere to Continue What is “good news” ?

37. What the disciples said happened after Jesus was crucified

38. Click Anywhere to Continue What are He had risen from the dead They had seen Him alive and talked with Him multiple times ?

39. Everyone agrees that this fisherman was an important apostle. Roman Catholics believe he was the first Pope, but Protestants do not.

40. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Peter ?

41. He started out as a persecutor of Christians, but was suddenly converted and then preached the gospel throughout the Roman Empire

42. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Paul ?

43. The adopted son of Julius Caesar; became the first emperor of Rome

44. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Octavian Augustus ?

45. Historians call this man’s reign the “Golden Age” of Rome

46. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Caesar Augustus ?

47. He was accused of setting Rome on fire, persecuted Christians, killed his mother, and was condemned by the Roman Senate but took his own life.

48. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Nero ?

49. Hadrian built this one of these across England

50. Click Anywhere to Continue What is a wall ?

51. This emperor legalized Christianity and even professed to become a Christian

52. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Constantine ?

53. One of these groups did NOT cause problems for Rome: Vandals Huns Visigoths Greeks

54. Click Anywhere to Continue Who are the Greeks ?

55. Reasons why the Roman Empire declined

56. Click Anywhere to Continue What are Lack of money Bad emperors Split between Western and Eastern parts of the empire ?

57. A.D. 476

58. Click Anywhere to Continue What is the Fall of Rome ?

59. Write a paragraph explaining the assassination of Julius Caesar. Include the following: Who wanted to kill Caesar? Why did they want to kill him? How did the Roman people react to Caesar’s murder? What happened to the Roman Republic afterwards? Who took power in the end?

60. Click Anywhere to Continue Powerful senators They feared Caesar wanted to make himself a king Romans were angry and killed Caesar’s murderers Civil war broke out and the republic collapsed Caesar’s nephew Octavian became emperor

61. What was the most brutal method of execution used by Rome? Why did the Romans use it? Why did it become significant to Christians?

62. Click Anywhere to Continue Crucifixion Sent a message: Don’t mess with Rome Christians believe that Jesus Christ was crucified to pay for their sins

63. Name two reasons why Christianity grew so much among the people of the Roman Empire. What did it offer them?

64. Click Anywhere to Continue Embraced all people Gave hope to the powerless Appealed to those who were sick of Rome Offered a personal relationship to God Promised forgiveness of sins and eternal life

65. List two cultural contributions that Rome made to Western civilization.

66. Click Anywhere to Continue Government by a republic Realistic art/sculptures Engineering (roads) Latin poetry

67. FINAL JEOPARDY Label the map of the Roman Empire: 1. Rome2. Jerusalem3. Carthage 4. Judea5. Gaul 6. Spain 7. Mediterranean Sea