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Delmar Learning Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning company Chapter 12 Integrative Health Care Perspectives.

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Presentation on theme: "Delmar Learning Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning company Chapter 12 Integrative Health Care Perspectives."— Presentation transcript:

1 Delmar Learning Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning company Chapter 12 Integrative Health Care Perspectives

2 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Community Health Nursing: Caring in Practice

3 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Holistic Healing Therapies Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)

4 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 CAM Practices Alternative medical systems Mind-body interventions Biologically based treatments Manipulative and body-based methods Energy therapies

5 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Alternative Medical Systems Traditional Oriental medicine Ayurvedic medicine Traditional medical systems Homeopathy Naturopathy

6 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Mind-Body Interventions Biological-based therapies Manipulative and body-based methods Energy therapies Bioelectromagnetic-based therapies

7 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Safety and Effectiveness of Integrative Therapies Treatment Practitioner Service delivery

8 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Historical Perspectives Ancient cultural traditions Western perspectives Eastern perspectives

9 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Assumptions of Classical and Quantum Mechanical Views Classical Quantum mechanical views

10 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Eastern Perspectives Chi Yin and yang  Wood, fire, earth, metal, water  Meridians  Acupoints  Acupuncture  Acupressure

11 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Human Energy Field Model Chakras  Coccyx, sacrum, lumbar region, heart, throat, brow, and crown Touch therapies

12 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Imagery Visualization

13 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Nursing Theories and Nature of Healing Curing Healing Rogers Science of Unitary Human Beings Newman’s Theory of Health Model of Mutual Connectedness

14 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Rogers Science of Unitary Human Beings Role of the healer Principles of homeodynamics Resonancy Helicy Integrality

15 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Newman’s Theory of Health Expanding consciousness Focus of nursing is the pattern of the whole

16 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Integrative Nursing Therapies Touch therapies Therapeutic touch (TT) Jin Shin Jyutsu Kinesiology Massage therapy Reiki

17 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Basic Assumptions Underlying Therapeutic Touch Healing is a natural human potential Open energy systems Balance, harmony, symmetry Energy fields Life energy

18 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Mind-Body Therapies Mind’s ability to affect bodily function and symptoms Deep relaxation Guided imagery Visualization

19 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Biological-based therapies Herbal Special diets Orthomolecular Individual biological

20 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Commonly Used Herbs Echinacea Feverfew Garlic Ginger

21 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Commonly Used Herbs (cont.) Ginkgo Ginseng Root St. John’s Wort Valerian

22 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Guidelines for Safe Use of Herbs Inform health care provider of herb use. Use standardized herbal products. Purchase from a reputable source. Avoid during pregnancy or lactation. Use caution with infants, children, and the elderly.

23 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Ethical Dilemmas Case analysis  Medical indications  Patient preferences  Quality of life  Contextual issues

24 Copyright © 2003 Delmar Learning, a Thomson Learning companyChapter 12 Legal Implications of Complementary and Alternative Therapies State law Institutional/employer regulations Nurse Practice Acts State Board of Nursing Rules and Regulations


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