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Published byGilbert Harris Modified over 8 years ago
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Ethics & the Law How Do YOU Decide?
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Morality What is Morality? Values that govern a society’s attitude towards right and wrong Example: Would you die for a friend? Example: Would you kill someone to save your life? Example: Are forms of torture used on terrorists okay? Example: Is stem cell research okay?
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Ethics What are ethics? The means for determining what a society’s values ought to be How Ethics Are Determined: Feelings & Opinions The Greatest Good - An action/judgement that creates the greatest good for the greatest # of people The Golden Rule - Do unto others…
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Ethical Character Traits Honesty Being open & truthful in dealing with others Justice Treating others fairly & equally Compassion Displaying sympathy to other’s difficulties Integrity Willingness to do the right thing
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Relationship between Ethics & the Law Why is law necessary? Law is necessary because people do not always do what they should do. Law The system of rules of conduct established by the government of a society to maintain stability & justice Because law is made by people it is imperfect. Even judges and legislators use personal views. This is why ethics and laws may conflict
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Strange Laws in Illinois Chicago - It is forbidden to eat in a place that is on fire Cicero - Humming on public streets is prohibited on Sundays A car must be driven with the steering wheel
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Strange Laws in the U.S. A person is ineligible to become Governor of the state of Pennsylvania if he/she has taken part in a duel In Texas, it is illegal to milk another person’s cow In Cleveland, Ohio it is illegal to catch mice without a hunting license In Oklahoma it is illegal to catch whales
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Strange International Laws Australia - It is illegal to roam the streets wearing black clothes, felt shoes and carry the tools of a cat burglar England - Picking up abandoned baggage is an act of terrorism France - Between 8am-8pm 70% of music on the radio must be by French composers Paraguay - Duelling is legal as long as both parties are registered blood donors
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