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Discovery of the Electron, Models, and Theories. Andrew, Anthony, Cody.

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Presentation on theme: "Discovery of the Electron, Models, and Theories. Andrew, Anthony, Cody."— Presentation transcript:

1 Discovery of the Electron, Models, and Theories. Andrew, Anthony, Cody

2 JJ Thompson Born 1856, England; Died 1940 (age 83) Won Nobel Prize (1906) Made great inquirers about the atom’s smaller particles Concluded atoms were divisible based on his work

3 JJ Thomson  Experiments dealt with cathode rays  Biggest parts in discovering the electron  Link to more on his experiment  Thomson's Experiment Thomson's Experiment

4 Thomson’s Model

5 Robert Millikan  Born 1868, Illinois; Died 1953 (age 85)  Won Nobel Prize (1923)  Discovered charge of electron  Oil-drop experiment

6 Robert Millikan  Weight-to-charge ratio

7 Niels Bohr  Born in 1885, Denmark; Died 1962 (age 77)  Won Nobel Prize(1922)  Did work on quantum theory  Made model of atom

8 Niels Bohr  Used different theories & structures to create atomic model  Model had electrons orbiting around nucleus

9 Niels Bohr

10 Louis de Broglie  Born 1892, in France; Died 1987 (age 94)  Won Nobel Prize (1929)  Wave nature of electrons  All matter has wave properties

11 Werner Heisenberg  Born 1901, Germany; Died 1976 (age 74)  Won Nobel Prize (1932)  Creator of quantum mechanics  Published paper on model of nucleus

12 Werner Heisenberg

13 Erwin Schrodinger  Born 1887 in Austria; Died 1961 (age 73)  Won Nobel Prize (1933)  Worked on quantum theory  Looked at electron orbit

14 Erwin Schrodinger  Important work on wave mechanics  Made quantum Model

15 Bohr’s Model  Hydrogen only  Electrons orbit around nucleus  Disproved by quantum mechanical

16 Bohr’s Model

17 Quantum Mechanical Model  Made by Schrodinger  Depicts electron movement  Works with all elements

18 Quantum Mechanical Model

19 Cathode Experiment  Thomson's Cathode Ray Experiment Thomson's Cathode Ray Experiment

20 Oil Drop Experiment  http://ffden- 2.phys.uaf.edu/212_fall2003.web.dir/Ryan _McAllister/Slide3.htm http://ffden- 2.phys.uaf.edu/212_fall2003.web.dir/Ryan _McAllister/Slide3.htm

21 Timeline

22 Correct Theories/Models  Bohr’s model  Broglie’s thesis  Schrodinger’s model  Planck’s quantum theory  Heisenberg’s model

23 Incorrect Theories/Models  Thomson’s model  Bohr’s Model


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