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Chapter 5 – The Definite Integral. 5.1 Estimating with Finite Sums Example Finding Distance Traveled when Velocity Varies.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 5 – The Definite Integral. 5.1 Estimating with Finite Sums Example Finding Distance Traveled when Velocity Varies."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 5 – The Definite Integral

2 5.1 Estimating with Finite Sums Example Finding Distance Traveled when Velocity Varies

3

4 LRAM, MRAM, and RRAM approximations to the area under the graph of y=x 2 from x=0 to x=3

5 p.270 (1-19, 26, 27)

6 5.2 Definite Integrals Sigma notation enables us to express a large sum in compact form: Ex)

7 The Definite Integral as a Limit of Riemann Sums

8 We have that Upper limit Integral sign Lower limit Integrand Variable of Integration

9 Example Using the Notation Area Under a Curve

10 Notes about Area The Integral of a Constant

11 Evaluate the following integrals:

12 p.282 (1-27, 33-39) odd

13 5.3 Definite Integrals and Antiderivatives

14

15 Ex: Show that the value of Average (Mean) Value

16 The Mean Value Theorem for Definite Integrals

17 Integral Formulas This is known as the indefinite integral. C is a constant.

18 Evaluate:

19 p. 290 (1 – 29) odd 19 – 29 note Do (31-35) After 5.4

20 5.4 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus – Part 1

21 Evaluate the following: Find

22 Find a function y = f(x) with derivative That satisfies the condition f(3) = 5.

23 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part 2

24 How to Find Total Area Analytically Find the area of the region between the curve y = 4 – x 2, [0, 3] and the x-axis. Look at page 301 example 8.

25 p.302 (1-57) odd

26 5.5 Trapezoidal Rule

27 The Trapezoidal Rule

28 Use the trapezoidal rule with n = 4 to estimate. Compare with fnint. Ex: An observer measures the outside temperature every hour from noon until midnight, recording the temperatures in the following table. What was the average temperature for the 12-hour period? TimeN1234567891011M Temp63656668706968 6564625855

29 Simpson’s Rule Ex: Use Simpson’s rule with n = 4 to approximate

30 p.312 (1-18)


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